CN205153445U - Energy -conservation floor that generates heat - Google Patents
Energy -conservation floor that generates heat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205153445U CN205153445U CN201520780961.9U CN201520780961U CN205153445U CN 205153445 U CN205153445 U CN 205153445U CN 201520780961 U CN201520780961 U CN 201520780961U CN 205153445 U CN205153445 U CN 205153445U
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- longitudinal
- substrate
- thermal trough
- horizontal
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy -conservation floor that generates heat, in the base plate or bottom is equipped with the heat -generating body, the both ends of heat -generating body are equipped with the electrode support, the base plate back is equipped with cross slot mouth and the pod mouth that link up and be used for the air current and pass through in the lower part of horizontal tenon and vertical tenon, adjacent base plate concatenation back constitutes horizontal heat -sink and vertical heat -sink with cross slot mouth and pod mouth, and horizontal heat -sink and vertical heat -sink communicate with each other with the gap of chase mortise concatenation department of two base plates that links to each other, horizontal heat -sink and vertical heat -sink on each base plate communicate with each other, the base plate back still is equipped with to be link up and alternately communicating more than two horizontal radiating groove and vertical radiating groove. The utility model discloses simple structure improves rate of heating and efficiency, can solve too fast heat -generating body and the timber carbonization that lead to the fact inhomogeneous at power that reach under floor covering of high -power heat -generating body heating.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving heating floor, belongs to heating floor technical field.
Background technology
Along with the reform of the raising day by day, particularly housing commercialization of people's economic life level, seeking new heating system, low-temp radiating geothermal heating is more next is arranged on the indoor such as office and house more.Electric heating floor disclosed is at present arranged in substrate or bottom by the heater that far infrared radiation geothermal film or heating wire etc. can conduct electricity, on each floor, the electrode tip holder at heater two ends is respectively equipped with plug and socket, after being adjacent to the mutual clamping of board slot tenon, polylith floor covering layers are installed on the ground, and the plug on adjacent floor is connected with socket.The heating floor when heating after heater energising, then by floor heating room air, reach the object of heating indoor air.But the heater due to heating floor adopts gummed to be arranged in the middle of floor or the bottom on floor, or be embedded in floor by heater, therefore the base material on heater and floor leaves micro-space or substantially without space.In use, when energising makes heater heating floor, when have at floor surface tight overburden or heater power bigger than normal, after electricity a period of time, heater temperature in this floor, place can be raised to 50 ~ 100 degree, therefore the base material slowly carbonization on this floor, place after long-time use, can be made, especially use under long high temperature, blackout phenomenon occurs after making floor surface carbonization.
Moreover, because the heater on floor is when heating floor, because its heat can not carry out interchange of heat with indoor air rapidly, therefore partial heat can downwards and ground carry out interchange of heat, therefore firing rate and efficiency cannot be improved further.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, can improve firing rate and efficiency, solve the heating of high-power heater too fast and under mulching material heater and the energy-saving heating floor of Wood carbonization phenomenon of causing uneven at power.
The utility model is the technical scheme achieved the above object: a kind of energy-saving heating floor, comprise substrate, substrate four perisporium has chase mortise, in described substrate or bottom is provided with heater, and the both ends of heater are provided with electrode tip holder, one of them electrode tip holder has the plug for connecting, another electrode tip holder has the socket for connecting, it is characterized in that: described substrate back is provided with translot mouth that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of horizontal tenon, the horizontal tenon of adjacent substrate and lateral insert form horizontal thermal trough with described translot mouth after splicing, and horizontal thermal trough communicates with the gap of the horizontal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates that is connected, described substrate back is provided with pod mouth that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of longitudinal tenon, longitudinal tenon and the longitudinal socket of adjacent substrate splice be connected after form longitudinal thermal trough with described pod mouth, described longitudinal thermal trough communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates that is connected, and the horizontal thermal trough on each substrate and longitudinal thermal trough communicate, described substrate back is also provided with more than two through heatsink transverse grooves and longitudinal radiating groove, and heatsink transverse groove and longitudinal radiating groove intersection communicate, one end of heatsink transverse groove communicates with longitudinal thermal trough, the other end communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion, and one end of longitudinal radiating groove communicates with horizontal thermal trough, the other end communicates with the gap of horizontal chase mortise stitching portion.
The utility model is provided with the through translot mouth passed through for air-flow at substrate back in the bottom of horizontal tenon, also be provided with pod mouth that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of longitudinal tenon simultaneously, when adjacent substrate 1 is mutually spliced by chase mortise and is laid on the ground, horizontal thermal trough and longitudinal thermal trough that air-flow is communicated is formed at each substrate back, and communicate with the gap of horizontal chase mortise stitching portion and longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion respectively due to the horizontal thermal trough on each substrate 1 and longitudinal thermal trough, in addition the horizontal thermal trough on each substrate 1 and longitudinal thermal trough communicate, after heater energising, the heat that heater is sent is carrying out heating simultaneously to substrate, can vertical to substrate back, air in horizontal thermal trough heats, when the air in groove is to air themperature height than indoor, utilize the feature that cold air and hot air density contrast hot air rise, hot air in thermal trough is flowed out by gap, adjacent substrate chase mortise stitching portion, the hot air of outflow is made to rise and carry out sufficient heat exchange with the cold air of indoor, utilize people when indoor activity to the gentle breeze that the trace of substrate vibrates and produces simultaneously, accelerate the flowing velocity of hot air in thermal trough, to indulge, hot air in horizontal thermal trough is delivered to indoor everywhere fast by the gap of chase mortise stitching portion, the interchange of heat of downward counter plate can be reduced on the one hand, and reduce heat and reach thermal losses on ground, also can reduce on the other hand heat from the time of substrate conduction in indoor, make that the thermal energy in substrate is as far as possible many carries out interchange of heat with room air, and realize the effect of Fast Heating indoor.The utility model improves on the basis of original substrate, and structure is simple, can the mounting means on floor routinely assembled, easy to operate.The horizontal thermal trough of each substrate of the utility model and longitudinal thermal trough communicate mutually, make heat energy in the horizontal thermal trough of each substrate and the flowing of longitudinal thermal trough, can be delivered in the longitudinal and transverse radiating groove of not capped substrate portion by covering the relatively high heat of substrate portion, or the relatively high heat of heater power part bigger than normal generation is delivered to the relatively low place of heat, and the flowing of hot air in substrate can be accelerated, and reduce the substrate of overburden bottom and the heat of power larger substrate thereof.In the hot air of the utility model substrate bottom hot air flow process in longitudinal and transverse thermal trough, by directly rising to the interior space in adjacent block substrate chase mortise splicing gap, realize the Fast Heating to room air, solve the too fast floor timber carbonization phenomenon caused after power is uneven and capped with heater of high-power heater heating.Adopt the utility model to have its firing rate of a kind of energy-saving heating floor of longitudinal thermal trough and horizontal thermal trough than the floor rate of warming fast more than 50% not having thermal trough, energy-conservationly can reach more than 30%.
The utility model is provided with more than two through heatsink transverse grooves and longitudinal radiating groove at substrate back, and heatsink transverse groove intersects with longitudinal radiating groove and communicates, one end of heatsink transverse groove communicates with longitudinal thermal trough, the other end communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion, one end of its longitudinal radiating groove communicates with horizontal thermal trough, the other end communicates with the gap of horizontal chase mortise stitching portion, therefore when vertical, in hot air flow process in horizontal thermal trough, fast the bottom of heat at substrate is moved by multiple cross one another heatsink transverse grooves and longitudinal radiating groove, and reach heat in substrate and evenly transmit, and heat is reached indoor everywhere.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on a kind of energy-saving heating floor of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is one of sectional structure schematic diagram of the A-A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after a kind of energy-saving heating floor splicing of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram two of the A-A of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1-substrate, 11-lateral insert, 12-longitudinal socket, 13-horizontal tenon, 14-longitudinal tenon, 15-pod mouth, 16-longitudinal radiating groove, 17-heatsink transverse groove, 18-translot mouth, 2-heater, 3-longitudinal thermal trough, 4-horizontal thermal trough, 5-bottom.
Detailed description of the invention
See shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of energy-saving heating floor of the present utility model, comprise substrate 1, substrate 1 four perisporium has chase mortise, this substrate 1 can adopt solid wood composite board, bamboo fiber composite board, fiber composite plate or oriented wood chipboard etc., lay on the ground by being interconnected after the chase mortise on substrate 1 four perisporium and the chase mortise split in adjacent substrate 1, lateral insert 11 and the split of horizontal tenon 13 of adjacent substrate, and longitudinal socket 12 and the split of longitudinal tenon 14, each substrate 1 is interconnected and lays on the ground.The utility model in the middle part of substrate 1 or bottom be provided with heater 2, glue-bondable middle part or the bottom being crimped on substrate 1 of this heater 2, or by heater interlocking in substrate 1, the both ends of heater 2 are provided with electrode tip holder, one of them electrode tip holder has the plug for connecting, another electrode tip holder has the socket for connecting, heater 2 of the present utility model can adopt far infrared radiation geothermal film or heating wire, and inside or the bottom surface of substrate 1 are set, when heater 2 is arranged in substrate 1, the installing hole that substrate 1 two ends transversely or are longitudinally arranged, plug on electrode tip holder or socket are then arranged in the installing hole on this substrate 1, and jack on this electrode tip holder and socket can change with the change of substrate 1, be connected with socket by the plug in adjacent substrate 1, heater 2 in each substrate is realized electrical connection.
See shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, the utility model substrate 1 back is provided with translot mouth 18 that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of horizontal tenon 13, this translot mouth 18 communicates with the longitudinal socket 12 of substrate 1, horizontal tenon 13 and the lateral insert 11 of adjacent substrate 1 are spliced afterwards and this translot mouth 18 forms horizontal thermal trough 4, and horizontal thermal trough 4 communicates with the gap of the horizontal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates 1 that is connected.The groove width L1 of the horizontal thermal trough 4 of the utility model at 3mm ~ 20mm, groove depth h at 0.2 ~ 10mm, the groove width L1 of this horizontal thermal trough 4 at 5mm ~ 15mm, groove depth h at 2 ~ 8mm, preferably the groove width L1 of horizontal thermal trough 4 at 6mm ~ 10mm, groove depth h at 4 ~ 6mm, when after heater 2 heating power, when heating substrate 1 also to the air heat in horizontal thermal trough 4, and the air of heating is carried out interchange of heat to indoor diffusion with room air from the gap of the horizontal chase mortise stitching portion of two substrates.
See shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, the utility model substrate 1 back is provided with pod mouth 15 that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of longitudinal tenon 14, this pod mouth 15 is communicated with the lateral insert 11 of substrate 1, longitudinal tenon 14 and the longitudinal socket 12 of adjacent substrate 1 splice be connected after and this pod mouth 15 form longitudinal thermal trough 3, longitudinal thermal trough 3 communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates 1 that is connected, and the horizontal thermal trough 4 on each substrate 1 and longitudinal thermal trough 3 communicate.The groove width L2 of longitudinal thermal trough 3 of the present utility model is at 3mm ~ 20mm, groove depth h is at 0.2 ~ 10mm, the groove width L2 of this longitudinal thermal trough 3 is at 5mm ~ 15mm, groove depth h is at 2 ~ 8mm, the groove width L2 of this longitudinal thermal trough 3 is at 6mm ~ 10mm, groove depth h is at 4 ~ 6mm, when after heater 2 heating power, when heating substrate 1 also to the air heat in longitudinal thermal trough 3, and the air of heating is carried out interchange of heat to indoor diffusion with room air from the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion of connected two substrates, therefore horizontal thermal trough 4 and longitudinal thermal trough 3 of intercommunication is passed through by substrate 1 bottom, the gap of chase mortise stitching portion is crossed to indoor diffusion at thermal air current communication in moving, carry out interchange of heat.
See shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, the back of the utility model substrate 1 is also provided with more than two through heatsink transverse grooves 17 and longitudinal radiating groove 16, and heatsink transverse groove 17 and longitudinal radiating groove 16 intersection communicate, one end of heatsink transverse groove 17 communicates with longitudinal thermal trough 3, the other end communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion, one end of longitudinal radiating groove 16 communicates with horizontal thermal trough 4, the other end communicates with the gap of horizontal chase mortise stitching portion, when vertical, in hot air flow process in horizontal thermal trough, by multiple cross one another heatsink transverse groove 17 and longitudinal radiating groove 16, fast hot air is passed to the gap place of horizontal thermal trough 4 and longitudinal thermal trough 3 and splicing, and accelerate the flowing of hot air in substrate 1 bottom, and reach heat evenly transmission in substrate 1, and heat is reached indoor everywhere, loss in further reduction hot air infiltration surface process, accelerate the speed of room air heating.
See shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, heatsink transverse groove 17 on the utility model substrate 1 and the groove depth b of longitudinal radiating groove 16 are at 2mm ~ 12mm, groove width a is at 1.5mm ~ 8mm, and the centre distance L4 between adjacent two heatsink transverse the grooves 17 and centre distance L3 between longitudinal radiating groove 16 is at 10mm ~ 350mm; Heatsink transverse groove 17 on best the utility model substrate 1 and the groove depth b of longitudinal radiating groove 16 are at 5mm ~ 10mm; groove width a is at 3mm ~ 6mm; centre distance L4 between adjacent two heatsink transverse the grooves 17 and centre distance L3 between longitudinal radiating groove 16 is at 30mm ~ 150mm; the instructions for use of substrate 1 can be guaranteed, and there is good heat conductivity.
The utility model is provided with the air inlet port for accelerating air current flow speed at the horizontal thermal trough 4 of substrate 1 or one of them end of longitudinal thermal trough 3, the sliceable one end at substrate 1 of this substrate 1, substrate 1 place at one end that can be disposed in the interior or one jiao of place, by passing into the gas of certain pressure in horizontal thermal trough 4 or longitudinal thermal trough 3, the pressure of this gas only need slightly larger than the pressure of the hot air in horizontal thermal trough 4 or longitudinal thermal trough 3, by the gas of outside, the flowing velocity of the hot air in horizontal thermal trough 4 and longitudinal thermal trough 3 can be accelerated further, and from the gap of chase mortise stitching portion to indoor diffusion, interchange of heat is carried out with room air.
As shown in Figure 5, heater 2 can be arranged in heatsink transverse groove 16 or longitudinal radiating groove 17 by the utility model, bottom 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of substrate 1 and partly or entirely covers on heatsink transverse groove 17 and longitudinal radiating groove 16, bottom 5 of the present utility model can adopt graphene layer or insulating layer, utilize the good heat conductivity of graphene layer self, the uniformity of further raising substrate heat transfer, air in heater 2 heating and transverse radiating groove 17 or longitudinal radiating groove 16 is while heated substrates 1, also this hot air can be imported rapidly in longitudinal thermal trough 3 and horizontal thermal trough 4, in its flowing, the gap of chase mortise stitching portion is passed through to indoor diffusion at hot air, and carry out interchange of heat with room air, and improve the efficiency of heating surface.
Claims (6)
1. an energy-saving heating floor, comprise substrate (1), substrate (1) four perisporium has chase mortise, in described substrate (1) or bottom is provided with heater (2), and the both ends of heater (2) are provided with electrode tip holder, one of them electrode tip holder has the plug for connecting, another electrode tip holder has the socket for connecting, it is characterized in that: the back of described substrate (1) is provided with translot mouth (18) that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of horizontal tenon (13), horizontal tenon (13) and the lateral insert (11) of adjacent substrate (1) are spliced rear and described translot mouth (18) and are formed horizontal thermal trough (4), and horizontal thermal trough (4) communicates with the gap of the horizontal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates that is connected (1), the back of described substrate (1) is provided with pod mouth (15) that is through and that pass through for air-flow in the bottom of longitudinal tenon (14), longitudinal tenon (14) and the longitudinal socket (12) of adjacent substrate (1) splice be connected after form longitudinal thermal trough (3) with described pod mouth (15), described longitudinal thermal trough (3) communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion of the two substrates that is connected (1), and the horizontal thermal trough (4) on each substrate (1) and longitudinal thermal trough (3) communicate, the back of described substrate (1) is also provided with more than two through heatsink transverse grooves (17) and longitudinal radiating groove (16), and heatsink transverse groove (17) and longitudinal radiating groove (16) intersection communicate, one end of heatsink transverse groove (17) communicates with longitudinal thermal trough (3), the other end communicates with the gap of longitudinal chase mortise stitching portion, and one end of longitudinal radiating groove (17) communicates with horizontal thermal trough (4), the other end communicates with the gap of horizontal chase mortise stitching portion.
2. a kind of energy-saving heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the groove width L1 of the horizontal thermal trough (4) of described substrate (1) and the groove width L2 of longitudinal thermal trough (3) at 3mm ~ 20mm, groove depth h at 0.2 ~ 10mm.
3. a kind of energy-saving heating floor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the groove width L1 of the horizontal thermal trough (4) of described substrate (1) and the groove width L2 of longitudinal thermal trough (3) at 5mm ~ 15mm, groove depth h at 2 ~ 8mm.
4. a kind of energy-saving heating floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the horizontal thermal trough (4) of described substrate (1) or one of them end of longitudinal thermal trough (3) are provided with the air inlet port for accelerating air current flow speed.
5. a kind of energy-saving heating floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heatsink transverse groove (17) of described substrate (1) and the groove depth b of longitudinal radiating groove (16) control at 2mm ~ 12mm, groove width a is at 1.5mm ~ 8mm, and the centre distance L4 between adjacent two heatsink transverse grooves (17) and the centre distance L3 between longitudinal radiating groove (16) is at 10mm ~ 350mm.
6. a kind of energy-saving heating floor according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described heater (2) is arranged in heatsink transverse groove (16) or longitudinal radiating groove (17), and bottom (5) is fixed on substrate (1) bottom surface and covers at heatsink transverse groove (17) and longitudinal radiating groove (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520780961.9U CN205153445U (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Energy -conservation floor that generates heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520780961.9U CN205153445U (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Energy -conservation floor that generates heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205153445U true CN205153445U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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ID=55689157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520780961.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205153445U (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Energy -conservation floor that generates heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205153445U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106567522A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏怡天木业有限公司 | Energy-saving heating floor |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 CN CN201520780961.9U patent/CN205153445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106567522A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏怡天木业有限公司 | Energy-saving heating floor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20181009 |