CN205149778U - Automobile pedestrian safety protection system - Google Patents
Automobile pedestrian safety protection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205149778U CN205149778U CN201520951978.6U CN201520951978U CN205149778U CN 205149778 U CN205149778 U CN 205149778U CN 201520951978 U CN201520951978 U CN 201520951978U CN 205149778 U CN205149778 U CN 205149778U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- airbag housing
- gas generator
- central cavity
- headstock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automobile pedestrian safety protection system, including air bag, gas generator, vision sensor and controller, air bag links to each other with gas generator, gas generator and vision sensor all link to each other with the controller, vision sensor is two, installs fog lamp department about being close to the locomotive respectively, after air bag is folding, locate the gasbag casing in, this gasbag casing is installed between locomotive bumper and water tank entablature to be located locomotive bumper top, the front side of gasbag casing is open side, and locomotive bumper shell corresponds the position with the gasbag front side and is the plastic construction. The utility model discloses simple structure can cover fast to effectively protect the pedestrian, and can not cause the influence to the auttombilism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle safety resist technology field, particularly relates to a kind of automobile-used pedestrian safety system.
Background technology
Automobile-used pedestrian safety system; usually activate when headstock and pedestrian's (vehicle etc.) collide; its safety air bag launches in car bonnet leading edge; cover car bonnet and bumper/spoiler junction; safety air bag can play the effect of buffering energy-absorbing in collision process; reduce adult's thigh or pelvis injury, child protection head.
The difference of this type of air bag device shape and riding position, can affect the action effect of safety air bag.Such as patent 200910312466.4 devises a kind of safety air bag being placed in car bonnet bottom, during expansion can covering engine cover first three/region extend to car bonnet front edge; The safety air bag overlay area of its design is wider; air-bag volume is larger; installation site is away from car bonnet front edge, and therefore its time of covering needed for car bonnet front edge is relatively long, thus poor to the protected effect of adult thigh, pelvis or children head.In addition, existing air bag device after a procedure, can cause headstock headlight etc. and block, thus have a strong impact on especially night normal driving.
Pedestrian protecting air bag installation site from car bonnet leading edge more close to, receiving sensor letter after after development rate will be faster, to ensure that balloon mounting location can not have an impact to automobile main performance simultaneously.
Utility model content
For prior art above shortcomings; it is slow that the purpose of this utility model is how to solve existing pedestrian protection coverage speed; protected effect is poor; and affect the problem of normal driving; a kind of pedestrian safety system is provided; can rapid Cover, thus effectively pedestrian is protected, and can not impact vehicle drive.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such: a kind of pedestrian safety system, comprises safety air bag, gas generator, vision sensor and controller; Described safety air bag is connected with gas generator, and described gas generator is all connected with controller with vision sensor, it is characterized in that: described vision sensor is two, is installed near fog lamp place, headstock left and right respectively; After described airbag fold, be located in airbag housing, this airbag housing is installed between headstock bumper/spoiler and water tank upper beam, and is positioned at above headstock bumper/spoiler; The front side of described airbag housing is open sides, and on front side of headstock bumper skin and air bag, correspondence position is plastic construction.
Further, described safety air bag and airbag housing are all in the arc consistent with headstock bumper/spoiler, and wherein, described safety air bag comprises central cavity and is positioned at two sidepieces at central cavity two ends, after making airbag inflated, corresponding Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht position forms breach.
Further, have an air inlet pipe in the center of the lower surface of safety air bag central cavity, this air inlet pipe is inlet end away from one end of central cavity; The inlet end of described air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with bottom airbag housing by mounting seat, and bottom airbag housing, the position of the inlet end of corresponding air inlet pipe has induction opening; Described gas generator to be installed on the downside of airbag housing and to be fixedly connected with airbag housing, and the induction opening of its air extractor duct and airbag housing is just right, can be inflated by this gas generator to safety air bag.
Further, the upper side of the central cavity of described safety air bag is connected by elastic woven tape with the middle part of downside, and described elastic woven tape, in the arc consistent with central cavity, elastic woven tape is provided with some air extractor vents.
Further, after described airbag inflated, its center cavity body can cover the region between the headlight of headstock left and right, and can extend upwardly to point suture place of bumper skin and engine case, and the left and right sides of safety air bag can cover the region above headlight.
Compared with prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages: structure is simple, and the ejected position of safety air bag is closer to position of collision, therefore coverage speed is fast, and protected effect is good, can available protecting adult's thigh and the safety of pelvis and children head, thus alleviate pedestrian injuries; Meanwhile, after air-bag deployment, effectively avoid headstock headlight position, therefore can not impact the normal driving of automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of safety air bag.
Fig. 3 is the working state figure after safety airbag deployment.
Fig. 4 is the folding process figure of safety air bag.
In figure: 1-safety air bag, 11-central cavity, 12-sidepiece, 13-air inlet pipe, 14-elastic woven tape, 2-gas generator, 3-vision sensor, 4-airbag housing, 5-bumper skin, 6-water tank upper beam, 7-engine case.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of pedestrian safety system, comprises safety air bag 1, gas generator 2, vision sensor 3 and controller; Described safety air bag 1 is connected with gas generator 2, and described gas generator 2 is all connected with controller with vision sensor 3, and described controller is ripe prior art, and it can control gas generator 2 and ignite after receiving vision sensor 3 signal; As a kind of embodiment, this controller comprises signal comparator circuit and trigger control circuit, when the hypotelorism that vision sensor 3 monitors, the electric signal sent to controller is also larger, when this electric signal is greater than the value of electrical signals preset in signal comparator circuit, signal comparator circuit sends energizing signal to trigger circuit, after trigger control circuit receives energizing signal, send actuation signal to gas generator 2, thus gas generator 2 is ignited (namely gas generator 2 starts).Described vision sensor 3 is two, is installed near fog lamp place, headstock left and right (side that left and right fog lamp is adjacent) respectively; Because fog lamp position is lower, and be positioned at automobile foremost, monitoring effect thus can be made better, more effectively to protect pedestrian.
After described safety air bag 1 is folding, be located in airbag housing 4, concrete folding process is as follows: see Fig. 3, is first folded towards safety air bag 1 central cavity 11 junction of safety air bag 1 left and right sides 12 in sidepiece 12 and central cavity 11; Then on the symmetrical axle of central cavity 11, a point is found, make axis of symmetry upper and lower apart from equal, the air inlet pipe 13 of central cavity 11 lower surface is arranged near this point simultaneously, and the upper and lower of central cavity 11 is respectively towards this some winding, and air inlet pipe 13 does not participate in folding.This airbag housing 4 is installed between headstock bumper/spoiler and (vehicle frame) water tank upper beam 6, and is positioned at above headstock bumper/spoiler; The front side of described airbag housing 4 is open sides, and on front side of headstock bumper skin 5 and air bag, correspondence position is plastics (line of weakness) structure; Wherein, bumper/spoiler is close in the downside of airbag housing 4.Have an air inlet pipe 13 in the center of the lower surface of safety air bag 1 central cavity 11, this air inlet pipe 13 is inlet end away from one end of central cavity 11; The inlet end of described air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with bottom airbag housing 4 by mounting seat, and bottom airbag housing 4, the position of the inlet end of corresponding air inlet pipe 13 has induction opening; Described gas generator 2 to be installed on the downside of airbag housing 4 and to be fixedly connected with airbag housing 4, and the induction opening of its air extractor duct and airbag housing 4 is just right, can be inflated by this gas generator 2 to safety air bag 1.
Described safety air bag 1 and airbag housing 4 are all in the arc consistent with headstock bumper/spoiler, wherein, described safety air bag 1 comprises central cavity 11 and is positioned at two sidepieces 12 at central cavity 11 two ends, and after safety air bag 1 is inflated, corresponding Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht position forms breach; Make the parcel of safety air bag 1 pair of headstock better, can pedestrian be avoided better injured.
The upper side of the central cavity 11 of described safety air bag 1 is connected by elastic woven tape 14 with the middle part of downside, described elastic woven tape 14 is in the arc consistent with central cavity 11, make the shape of upper and lower surface tension formation mat during airbag aeration, prevent people from sliding from air bag; Elastic woven tape 14 is provided with some air extractor vents; Be convenient to gas circulation, thus air bag fast aeration is launched.
After described safety air bag 1 is inflated, its central cavity 11 can cover the region between the headlight of headstock left and right, and can extend upwardly to point suture place of bumper skin 5 and engine case 7, and the left and right sides 12 of safety air bag 1 can cover the region above headlight; Thus do not cause blocking illumination after safety air bag 1 is launched.
See Fig. 4; when sensor detects that automobile soon bumps against pedestrian; signal is passed to controller by vision sensor 3; controller sends actuation signal according to signal to gas generator 2; gas generator 2 is ignited, and then safety air bag 1 is inflated, and makes safety air bag 1 break through plastics (line of weakness) structure of bumper skin 5; cover in bumper/spoiler and car bonnet seam, produce the effect of protection pedestrian.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not restriction technologies scheme, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a pedestrian safety system, comprises safety air bag, gas generator, vision sensor and controller; Described safety air bag is connected with gas generator, and described gas generator is all connected with controller with vision sensor, it is characterized in that: described vision sensor is two, is installed near fog lamp place, headstock left and right respectively; After described airbag fold, be located in airbag housing, this airbag housing is installed between headstock bumper/spoiler and water tank upper beam, and is positioned at above headstock bumper/spoiler; The front side of described airbag housing is open sides, and on front side of headstock bumper skin and air bag, correspondence position is plastic construction.
2. pedestrian safety system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described safety air bag and airbag housing are all in the arc consistent with headstock bumper/spoiler; wherein; described safety air bag comprises central cavity and is positioned at two sidepieces at central cavity two ends; after making airbag inflated, corresponding Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht position forms breach.
3. pedestrian safety system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have an air inlet pipe in the center of the lower surface of safety air bag central cavity, and this air inlet pipe is inlet end away from one end of central cavity; The inlet end of described air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with bottom airbag housing by mounting seat, and bottom airbag housing, the position of the inlet end of corresponding air inlet pipe has induction opening; Described gas generator to be installed on the downside of airbag housing and to be fixedly connected with airbag housing, and the induction opening of its air extractor duct and airbag housing is just right, can be inflated by this gas generator to safety air bag.
4. pedestrian safety system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the upper side of the central cavity of described safety air bag is connected by elastic woven tape with the middle part of downside; described elastic woven tape, in the arc consistent with central cavity, elastic woven tape is provided with some air extractor vents.
5. pedestrian safety system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: after described airbag inflated; its center cavity body can cover the region between the headlight of headstock left and right; and point suture place of bumper skin and engine case can be extended upwardly to, the left and right sides of safety air bag can cover the region above headlight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520951978.6U CN205149778U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Automobile pedestrian safety protection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520951978.6U CN205149778U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Automobile pedestrian safety protection system |
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CN205149778U true CN205149778U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201520951978.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205149778U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Automobile pedestrian safety protection system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111332244A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-06-26 | 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 | Automobile pedestrian protection method and automobile front bumper safety airbag |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201520951978.6U patent/CN205149778U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111332244A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-06-26 | 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 | Automobile pedestrian protection method and automobile front bumper safety airbag |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20161125 |