Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe radiation proof car for radiomaterial transport, be intended to solve existing radiomaterial transport trolley radiation resistance more weak, in trunk, partial radiation can enter the healthy problem that operator's compartment affects staff.
The utility model realizes like this, a kind of safe radiation proof car for radiomaterial transport, comprise front operator's compartment and trunk, one in the rear wall of at least described trunk, left side wall or right side wall is provided with door-plate, be provided with seat in described front operator's compartment, described front operator's compartment and described trunk interval are arranged; Each internal face of described trunk is all fixed with the first radiation proof board, the back of described seat posts sheet lead, between described front operator's compartment and described trunk, be provided with the second radiation proof board.
Further, the thickness of described second radiation proof board is greater than the thickness of described first radiation proof board.
Further, the central process unit be provided with Radiation monitoring management system in described front operator's compartment, described Radiation monitoring management system comprises radiation monitor for monitoring radiation dose rate value in described front operator's compartment, being electrical connected with described radiation monitor, for the telltale that shows and the annunciator for reminding; Described telltale and described annunciator are all electrical connected with described central process unit, and described radiation monitor is installed in described front operator's compartment.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises the radiation detector for detecting radiation dose rate value in described trunk, and described radiation detector and described central process unit are electrical connected, and described radiation detector is installed in described trunk.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises the door status switch for determining described door-plate on off state, and described door status switch and described central process unit are electrical connected.
Further, also comprise transport monitoring center, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises for carrying out the radio communication device of radio communication with described transport monitoring center, described radio communication device and described door status switch and described central process unit are electrical connected, and described radio communication device is installed in described front operator's compartment.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises the pick up camera for absorbing picture in described trunk, and described pick up camera and described central process unit are electrical connected.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises absorbs described picture for comparing described pick up camera in a period of time, and to judge the comparator of radiation leakage situation according to described picture change, described comparator and described central process unit are electrical connected.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises for for described transport monitoring centralized positioning, this is used for the locating module of the safe radiation proof truck position of radiomaterial transport, described locating module and described central process unit are electrical connected, and described locating module is installed in described front operator's compartment.
Further, described Radiation monitoring management system also comprises for the registration device for trunk position described in described transport monitoring centralized positioning, and described registration device is installed in described trunk.
Further, the memory device for depositing radiomaterial is installed in described trunk.
Further, the bottom of described trunk corresponds to the position of described door-plate and is provided with lifting coaming plate.
Further, described second radiation proof board is stereotype or flint glass plate.
Further, described first radiation proof board is stereotype or sheet lead.
The utility model by being all fixed with the first radiation proof board on each internal face of trunk, with the radiation leakage prevented or reduce radiant matter in trunk to external environment condition, minimizing environmental pollution; Second radiation proof board is set between front operator's compartment and trunk; and paste sheet lead at the back side of seat; then in trunk, radiation just can enter front operator's compartment after the first radiation proof board, the second radiation proof board obstruct, decay; paste sheet lead again to intercept through the back side of seat, decay and could affect staff; thus formation multilayer proofing; improve radiation resistance, better protection staff's is healthy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment one:
A kind of safe radiation proof car 100 for radiomaterial transport, comprise front operator's compartment 20 and trunk 10, be provided with seat 21 in front operator's compartment 20, front operator's compartment 20 and trunk 10 interval are arranged.In the rear wall of trunk 10, left side wall or right side wall: one of them sidewall is provided with door-plate (not shown), radiomaterial is put into trunk 10.Each internal face of trunk 10 is all fixed with the first radiation proof board 11, the back of seat 21 posts sheet lead 22, between front operator's compartment 20 and trunk 10, be provided with the second radiation proof board 25.
By being all fixed with the first radiation proof board 11 on each internal face of trunk 10, with the radiation leakage prevented or reduce radiant matter in trunk 10 to external environment condition, reduce environmental pollution; Second radiation proof board 25 is set between front operator's compartment 20 and trunk 10; and paste sheet lead 22 at the back side of seat 21; the emittance that then memory leakage goes out intercepts through the first radiation proof board 11, second radiation proof board 25, decay after just can enter front operator's compartment 20; paste sheet lead 22 again to intercept through the back side of seat 21, decay and could affect staff; thus formation multilayer proofing; improve radiation resistance, better protection staff's is healthy.
Because radiating goods is in transportation, the most it is of concern that will ensure radiating goods safety, radiating goods must in conveying carriage, can not be stolen or lose.Because radiating goods generally can wrap up with carrying shield, container or other device having installed active source, and transportation means has vibrations unavoidably, generation of jolting, and these shake, jolting likely to cause the leakage of radiating goods.Further, memory device (not shown) being installed in trunk 10, for depositing radiomaterial, and the radiation leakage of radiomaterial can being reduced by memory device, so that safer storage of radioactive material.And carrying shield, container or other device having installed active source can be wrapped in memory.
Further, the thickness of the second radiation proof board 25 is greater than the thickness of the first radiation proof board 11.Because front operator's compartment 20 and trunk 10 interval are arranged; and the long period can have staff in front operator's compartment 20; thus the thickness of the second radiation proof board 25 is arranged the thickness being greater than the first radiation proof board 11; better can prevent radiation from entering front operator's compartment 20, and then better protect the health of staff.
First radiation proof board 11 can be stereotype or sheet lead, to ensure that trunk 10 has larger storage space.Second radiation proof board 25 can be thick stereotype.Preferentially, the second radiation proof board 25 can be flint glass plate, so that the staff in front operator's compartment 20 can observe through flint glass plate.
Further, the bottom of trunk 10 is provided with lifting coaming plate (not shown).The position of lifting coaming plate is corresponding with the position of door-plate.Lifting coaming plate is set and conveniently can carries out loading or unloading radiomaterial in trunk 10.
Refer to Fig. 2, embodiment two:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transport for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment one for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment distinguish and is: be provided with Radiation monitoring management system 30a in front operator's compartment 20, to facilitate the radiation event of monitoring in this safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial.Radiation monitoring management system 30a comprises radiation monitor 31a, central process unit 32a, telltale 33a and annunciator 34a; Central process unit 32a and radiation monitor 31a is electrical connected, and telltale 33a and annunciator 34a is all electrical connected with central process unit 32a, and radiation monitor 31a is installed in front operator's compartment 20.Radiation dose rate value in operator's compartment 20 before being monitored by radiation monitor 31a, and the radiation dose rate Value Data of monitoring is transferred to central process unit 32a, judge so that central process unit 32a carries out analysis, and output to telltale 33a and show, so that staff understands radiation event in front operator's compartment 20 in time, to protect the personal safety of staff; And when monitoring that in front operator's compartment 20, radiation dose rate value exceedes threshold value, central process unit 32a drives annunciator 34a work, to remind staff.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment one for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.
Refer to Fig. 3, embodiment three:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment two for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is distinguished and is: Radiation monitoring management system 30b also comprises radiation detector 35b, radiation detector 35b and central process unit 32b is electrical connected, and radiation detector 35b is installed in trunk 10.Radiation detector 35b is for detecting radiation dose rate value in trunk 10.Radiation detector 35b is installed in trunk 10 and carrys out radiation dose rate value in trunk 10, and transfer to central process unit 32b carry out analysis judge, and telltale 33b can be outputted to show, to make staff understand radiation event in trunk 10 in time, staff is facilitated to carry out process in time and preliminary election judges, process.In addition, when radiation dose rate value exceeds standard in the trunk 10 detected, staff can also be reminded by annunciator 34b in time.Preferentially, multiple radiation detector 35b can be installed in trunk 10, so that the radiation event in good detection trunk 10.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment two for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.
Refer to Fig. 4, embodiment four:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment three for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is distinguished and is: Radiation monitoring management system 30c also comprises the door status switch 36c for determining door-plate on off state situation, and door status switch 36c and central process unit 32c is electrical connected.Door status switch 36c is set, when door-plate switch, can trigger gate magnet contactor 36c, and be transferred to central process unit 32c, to understand the on off state situation of door-plate in time.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment three for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.
Refer to Fig. 5, embodiment five:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment four for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is distinguished and is: this is used for the safe radiation proof car 100 that radiomaterial transports and also comprises transport monitoring center 40d, and transport monitoring center 40d can be remote server etc.Radiation monitoring management system 30d also comprises radio communication device 37d, and radio communication device 37d and door status switch 36d and central process unit 32d is electrical connected, and radio communication device 37d is installed in front operator's compartment 20.Radio communication device 37d is used for carrying out radio communication with transport monitoring center 40d.Radio communication device 37d and central process unit 32d is electrical connected, can by the data transmission in central process unit 32d to transport monitoring center 40d, so that transport monitoring center 40d understands in time for the situation in the safe radiation proof car 100 of radiomaterial transport.Radio communication device 37d is connected with door status switch 36d, the triggering situation of door status switch 36d can be transferred to transport monitoring center 40d, so that transport monitoring center 40d understands the switch conditions of door-plate in time.Radio communication device 37d is arranged in front operator's compartment 20, the impact of radiation on radio communication device 37d can be reduced.In addition, after central process unit 32d receives the enabling signal of door status switch 36d, trunk 10 ON signals are sent to transport monitoring center 40d by radio communication device 37d, transport monitoring center 40d verifies that whether enabling signal is correct, as correctly, then send to door status switch 36d and determine enabling signal, open the door-plate of trunk 10 with control gate magnet contactor 36d, as mal, then send alerting signal to central process unit 32d and report to the police.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment four for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.
Refer to Fig. 6, embodiment six:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment five for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is distinguished and is: Radiation monitoring management system 30e also comprises the pick up camera 38e for absorbing picture in trunk 10, and pick up camera 38e and central process unit 32e is electrical connected.Pick up camera 38e is installed in trunk 10, to absorb the picture in trunk 10, and be transferred to central process unit 32e analyzing and processing, then to be shown by telltale 33e, so that staff's situation with understanding in time in the storage condition of radiomaterial in trunk 10 and trunk 10 directly perceived.Further, the picture that pick up camera 38e absorbs can also be transferred to transport monitoring center 40e by radio transmitting device, so that transport monitoring center 40e understands the situation in trunk 10 in time by central process unit 32e.
Further, Radiation monitoring management system 30e also comprises for comparing pick up camera 38e picked-up picture in a period of time, and to judge the comparator of radiation leakage situation according to the described picture change of picked-up, comparator is connected with the electrical 32e of central process unit.Thus can more get information about radiation variation in trunk.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment five for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.
Refer to Fig. 7, embodiment seven:
See also Fig. 1, the safe radiation proof car 100 transport for radiomaterial of safe radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment six for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is distinguished and is: Radiation monitoring management system 30f also comprises the locating module 39f locating safe radiation proof car 100 position that this transports for radiomaterial for confession transport monitoring center 40f, locating module 39f and central process unit 32f is electrical connected, and locating module 39f is installed in front operator's compartment 20.Locating module 39f is arranged in front operator's compartment 20, the impact of radiation on locating module 39f can be reduced.Locating module 39f is set, so that transport monitoring center 40f understands the situation of the safe radiation proof car 100 that this transports for radiomaterial in time, rescues when being convenient to timely scheduling and emergency situation.Particularly, locating module 39f can be GPS module (that is: GPS module) also can be triones navigation system module etc.
Further, Radiation monitoring management system 30f also comprises the registration device (not shown) for locating trunk 10 position for transport monitoring center 40f.Also registration device is installed in trunk 10.Owing to there is milestone, as to shake etc. event time, radiomaterial can be caused to produce, store or the radiomaterial of land used is leaked, at this moment just need to use safe radiation proof car 100 these radiomaterials of transhipment being immediately used for radiomaterial transport, and these positions also exist very large risk, thus registration device is set at trunk 10, can after trunk 10 be separated with front operator's compartment 20, still can conveniently find trunk 10, better prevent radiomaterial from leaking.
Other structure of the safe radiation proof car 100 transported for radiomaterial of safe other structure of radiation proof car 100 and the embodiment six for radiomaterial transport of the present embodiment is identical, no longer burdensome at this.Registration device can be GPS module (that is: GPS module) also can be triones navigation system module etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.