CN205147909U - Coordinated type tool arm - Google Patents
Coordinated type tool arm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205147909U CN205147909U CN201520854166.XU CN201520854166U CN205147909U CN 205147909 U CN205147909 U CN 205147909U CN 201520854166 U CN201520854166 U CN 201520854166U CN 205147909 U CN205147909 U CN 205147909U
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- China
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- tool arm
- containing cavities
- cutter
- ejector pin
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tool magazine equipment, a coordinated type tool arm is related to, include the tool arm body of rectangular shape and locate the knock pin apron of tool arm body below, this internally is equipped with the pipy first chamber of taking in along length direction the tool arm, takes in the chamber along the second that has a perfect understanding about the thickness orientation is equipped with, it is first that accomodate the chamber and the chamber intercommunication is accomodate to the second, bacillary thin sword claw has been acceptd to the first intracavity of accomodating, knock pin apron just is equipped with the third of accomodating the chamber to the second and accomodates the chamber, the second is taken in chamber and third and is taken in and accommodated the knock pin in the cavity that encloses in the chamber, knock pin and third accomodate that the centre gripping has the knock pin spring between the bottom surface of chamber, it is articulated by a connecting rod between top sword claw end and the knock pin. The utility model discloses it is smaller to grab the sword dynamics, and difficult damage cutter pushes up the sword claw simultaneously and by mechanical linkage control, reacts sensitive, has avoided the noise at work who is produced by the striking moreover.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tool magazine equipment technical field, particularly a kind of coordinated type tool arm for tool magazine.
Background technology
Tool arm is the critical piece being used for automatically changing cutter in tool magazine, two leading portion can from tool magazine by cutter gripping and be installed to machinery main shaft on.As shown in Figure 4, button cutter pawl 2, top cutter pawl 3 ', top cutter spring 3a ', voussoir 3b ', ejector pin spring 5a and ejector pin 5 ' is comprised in the upper crawl structure adopted of some tool arm bodies 1 ', button cutter pawl 2 has the semicircle button cutter groove 21 for receiving cutter, top cutter pawl 3 can be retreated motion in tool arm body 1, when cutter 8 enters into button cutter groove 21 from side, top cutter pawl 3 ' stretches out and by tool-holder in button cutter groove 21, such cutter would not drop.The advance and retreat of usual top cutter pawl 3 ' are that the top cutter spring 3a ' by being located at tool arm body 1 ' inner completes, during holding cutter, ejector pin spring 5a ejects and makes the wedge surface 521 ' of ejector pin 5 ' clash into voussoir 3b ', voussoir 3b ' compresses top cutter spring 3a ', then top cutter pawl 3 ' is allowed to stretch out and produce chucking power, top cutter pawl 3 ' clamping speed can be made on the one hand fast and produce larger noise, can push up cutter pawl 3 ' on the other hand can be larger to the impact of cutter, makes easily to wear and tear outside cutter.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of new tool magazine tool arm structure to solve above problem.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of coordinated type tool arm for tool magazine.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of coordinated type tool arm, the tool arm body comprising strip and the ejector pin cover plate be located at below described tool arm body, the first containing cavities of tubulose is provided with along its length in described tool arm body, through-thickness is provided with the second containing cavities of up/down perforation, described first containing cavities and the second containing cavities intercommunication; The top cutter pawl of thin rod shape is contained in described first containing cavities; Described ejector pin cover plate is provided with just to the 3rd containing cavities of the second containing cavities, contains ejector pin, be clamped with ejector pin spring between described ejector pin and the 3rd containing cavities bottom surface in the cavity that described second containing cavities and the 3rd containing cavities surround; By a rod hinge connection between described top cutter pawl end and ejector pin.
Concrete, described tool arm body is provided with the button cutter pawl being positioned at cutter pawl side, described top, and described button cutter pawl is provided with the button cutter groove near cutter pawl side, described top.
Further, button cutter ring is provided with in described button cutter groove.
Further, described button cutter pawl side is provided with a block, and described block protrudes from inside described button cutter groove.
Concrete, described second containing cavities comprises less suitable for reading and larger end opening, described ejector pin has thinner head and thicker body portion, and described head is suitable for reading through described second containing cavities, and described body portion is positioned at the cavity that described second containing cavities and the 3rd containing cavities surround.
Concrete, be provided with a circular interior heavy face bottom described 3rd containing cavities, one end of described ejector pin spring is held on described interior heavy face.
Concrete, the side in cutter pawl stage casing, described top is provided with stopper slot, and described tool arm body is fixed with limited block, and described limited block penetrates in stopper slot.
Adopt technique scheme, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is:
1, to grab cutter dynamics smaller for the utility model, and more not easy damaged cutter, pushes up cutter pawl simultaneously and controlled by mechanical linkage, be quick on the draw, and avoids by clashing into the operating noise produced;
2, detain cutter groove, button cutter ring and block and can improve the tool arm crawl stability of cutter and the accuracy of installation;
3, the position of ejector pin spring is subject to the restriction in interior heavy face, and under ejector pin frequent movement, ejector pin spring position can not change, and avoids ejector pin that card occurs;
4, limited block can limit the maximum advance and retreat distance of top cutter pawl.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of coordinated type tool arm under an angle;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of coordinated type tool arm under another angle;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of coordinated type tool arm;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of tool arm in prior art;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of tool arm body;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of ejector pin cover plate;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram pushing up cutter pawl in coordinated type tool arm;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram pushing up cutter pawl in prior art;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of limited block;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of cutter.
Numeral in figure:
1-tool arm body, 11-first containing cavities, 12-second containing cavities, 121-iner ledge, 1 '-tool arm body;
2-detains cutter pawl, and 21-detains cutter groove, and 22-detains cutter ring, 2a-block;
3-pushes up cutter pawl, and it is protruding that 31-pushes up cutter, 32-stopper slot, 3 '-top cutter pawl, 3a '-top cutter spring, 3b '-voussoir;
4-connecting rod;
5-ejector pin, 51-head, 52-body portion, 5a-ejector pin spring, 5 '-ejector pin, 521 '-wedge surface;
6-ejector pin cover plate, 61-the 3rd containing cavities, 611-inward flange, heavy face in 612-, 6 '-ejector pin cover plate;
7-limited block, 71-stator, 711-fixing hole, 72-tappet, 7 '-spacer pin;
8-cutter, the recessed circle of 81-, 82-groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of coordinated type tool arm of the present utility model, comprise the tool arm body 1 of strip, two have the button cutter pawl 2 of button cutter groove 21 and the top cutter pawl 3 of two thin rod shapes, button cutter pawl 2 is located at tool arm body 1 two ends, be provided with the first containing cavities 11 of tubulose and through-thickness in tool arm body 1 along its length and be provided with the second containing cavities 12 that (mark) suitable for reading be less than end opening (mark), first containing cavities 11 and the second containing cavities 12 intercommunication, top cutter pawl 3 to be arranged in the first containing cavities 11 and to be positioned at button cutter groove 21 side of button cutter pawl 2, top cutter pawl 3 end is hinged with connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 other end is hinged with ejector pin 5, ejector pin 5 has thinner head 51 and thicker body portion 52, head 51 is suitable for reading through the second containing cavities 12, ejector pin cover plate 6 is provided with outside second containing cavities 12 end opening, ejector pin cover plate 6 is provided with just to the 3rd containing cavities 61 of the second containing cavities 12, ejector pin 5 body portion 51 is accommodated in the cavity that the second containing cavities 12 and the 3rd containing cavities 61 surround, ejector pin spring 5a is clamped with between ejector pin 5 and the 3rd containing cavities 61 bottom surface.Top cutter pawl 3 stretches along tool arm body 1 length direction, and ejector pin 5 stretches along tool arm body 1 width.When not yet capturing cutter 8, ejector pin 5 head 51 is pressed decline, becomes the retraction action of top cutter pawl 3 through connecting rod 4 transmission, now pushes up cutter pawl 3 top and cutter 8 can not be hindered to enter button cutter groove 21; When carrying out grabbing cutter, the button cutter groove 21 of button cutter pawl 2 is near cutter 8, and pin 5 head that now bears down on one removes external force, and ejector pin 5 can by ejector pin spring 5a upwards jack-up, become the extend action of top cutter pawl 3 through connecting rod 4 transmission action, such cutter 8 will be grasped between button cutter pawl 2 and top cutter pawl 3.The benefit of this structure is that the power of grabbing cutter is provided by ejector pin spring 5a, and it is smaller to grab cutter dynamics, more not easy damaged cutter 8; Push up cutter pawl 3 to be controlled by mechanical linkage simultaneously, be quick on the draw, and avoid by clashing into the operating noise produced.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, be provided with a circular interior heavy face 612 bottom the 3rd containing cavities 62 of ejector pin cover plate 6, one end of ejector pin spring 5a is held on interior heavy face 612.The position of such ejector pin spring 5a is subject to the restriction in interior heavy face 612, and under ejector pin 5 frequent movement, ejector pin spring 5a position can not change, and avoids ejector pin 5 that card occurs.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, on ejector pin cover plate 6, the exit of the 3rd containing cavities 6 is provided with inward flange 611, is provided with the iner ledge 121 snapped in for inward flange 611 inside the second containing cavities 12.If there is no inward flange 611 and iner ledge 121, ejector pin cover plate 6 is exactly plane with the contact surface of tool arm body 1, this just represents in an installation, second containing cavities 12 wall may not align the 3rd containing cavities 61 wall, both inner edges may protrude from the wall of the cavity of the second containing cavities 12 and the formation of the 3rd containing cavities 61 like this, but from being difficult to identification in appearance, if both walls stagger too large, the inner edge of encountering protrusion is easy in ejector pin 5 advance and retreat process, then there will be card, cause cutter 8 grab incessantly or fail to lay down; The cooperation of inward flange 611 and iner ledge 121 makes to there is a kind of step between tool arm body 1 with ejector pin cover plate 6 and contacts, both fixed position alignment accuracy are just very high, and the inner edge now not having a certain side is projecting inward from cavity significantly, avoiding problems ejector pin 5 and block a problem brought.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, be provided with button cutter ring 22 in button cutter groove 21, the top of top cutter pawl 3 is provided with top cutter projection 31.Actual cutter 8 has a recessed circle 81, such button cutter pawl 2 coordinates when capturing cutter 8 with top cutter pawl 3, button cutter ring 22 and top cutter projection 31 all embed in recessed circle 81, the attitude of such cutter 8 on tool arm is just more stable, problem crooked because of collision when cutter 8 can be avoided to be installed on machine shaft.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 10, button cutter pawl 2 side is provided with a block 2a, and block 2a protrudes from inside button cutter groove 21.Cutter 8 is in order to be provided with groove 82 with machine spindle is fixing, such cutter 8 just can not skid at work, block 2a on button cutter pawl 2 utilizes the groove 82 on cutter 8 to carry out crawl location, namely block 2a protrudes from the position embedding groove 82 of button cutter groove 21, such cutter 8 would not arbitrarily rotate, more accurate when being installed in machine spindle.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, the side in cutter pawl 3 stage casing, top is provided with stopper slot 32, tool arm body 1 is fixed with limited block 7, limited block 7 comprises integrated stator 71 and tappet 72, stator 71 is provided with and penetrates in stopper slot 32 for tappet 72 for a pair fixing hole 711, first containing cavities 11 side direction perforate fixing with tool arm body 1.Top cutter pawl 3 is when stretching, mainly limit maximum advance and retreat distance by the tappet 72 on limited block 7, even if the shock that tappet 72 is subject to pushing up cutter pawl 3 is also not easy to affect its fixing with tool arm body 1, if tappet 72 serious wear, then change whole limited block 7, compare spacer pin 7 ' limit method, be not easy fracture, longer service life, also can not bring whole tool arm body 1 to need the trouble of replacing because of deformed threads.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a coordinated type tool arm, the tool arm body comprising strip and the ejector pin cover plate be located at below described tool arm body, it is characterized in that: the first containing cavities being provided with tubulose in described tool arm body along its length, through-thickness is provided with the second containing cavities of up/down perforation, described first containing cavities and the second containing cavities intercommunication; The top cutter pawl of thin rod shape is contained in described first containing cavities; Described ejector pin cover plate is provided with just to the 3rd containing cavities of the second containing cavities, contains ejector pin, be clamped with ejector pin spring between described ejector pin and the 3rd containing cavities bottom surface in the cavity that described second containing cavities and the 3rd containing cavities surround; By a rod hinge connection between described top cutter pawl end and ejector pin.
2. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tool arm body is provided with the button cutter pawl being positioned at cutter pawl side, described top, and described button cutter pawl is provided with the button cutter groove near cutter pawl side, described top.
3. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with button cutter ring in described button cutter groove.
4. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described button cutter pawl side is provided with a block, and described block protrudes from inside described button cutter groove.
5. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second containing cavities comprises less suitable for reading and larger end opening, described ejector pin has thinner head and thicker body portion, described head is suitable for reading through described second containing cavities, and described body portion is positioned at the cavity that described second containing cavities and the 3rd containing cavities surround.
6. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with a circular interior heavy face bottom described 3rd containing cavities, one end of described ejector pin spring is held on described interior heavy face.
7. coordinated type tool arm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side in cutter pawl stage casing, described top is provided with stopper slot, and described tool arm body is fixed with limited block, and described limited block penetrates in stopper slot.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620138410.7U CN205465376U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Prevent rotating knife tool arm |
CN201520854166.XU CN205147909U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Coordinated type tool arm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520854166.XU CN205147909U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Coordinated type tool arm |
Related Child Applications (1)
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CN201620138410.7U Division CN205465376U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Prevent rotating knife tool arm |
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CN205147909U true CN205147909U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201520854166.XU Active CN205147909U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Coordinated type tool arm |
CN201620138410.7U Active CN205465376U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Prevent rotating knife tool arm |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620138410.7U Active CN205465376U (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Prevent rotating knife tool arm |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107825202A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆威斯壮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cutter claw of numer centre tool magazine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201520854166.XU patent/CN205147909U/en active Active
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201620138410.7U patent/CN205465376U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107825202A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆威斯壮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cutter claw of numer centre tool magazine |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN205465376U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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GR01 | Patent grant |