CN205145660U - Do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield - Google Patents
Do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN205145660U CN205145660U CN201520848944.4U CN201520848944U CN205145660U CN 205145660 U CN205145660 U CN 205145660U CN 201520848944 U CN201520848944 U CN 201520848944U CN 205145660 U CN205145660 U CN 205145660U
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- deflector
- grillage
- connecting rod
- type connecting
- extraction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield, including extraction jar and interlayer water conservancy diversion mechanism, wherein, extraction tank deck portion is equipped with supercritical fluid entry and dog -house, and extraction tank bottoms portion is equipped with discharge gate and high -voltage tube, and the high -voltage tube is connected with gaseous presser, and an extraction jar outside is equipped with the heater, the package rubbing board of interlayer water conservancy diversion mechanism frame, first guide plate and second guide plate, be equipped with the mount on the grillage, first guide plate and second guide plate one side all are connected with L type connecting rod, first locating support and second locating support, and all are equipped with a plurality of small openings, are equipped with the recess between adjacent small opening, the utility model discloses making supercritical fluid and extract fully contact, having the water conservancy diversion effect simultaneously, the follow -up disengaging process of being convenient for improves the extraction yield, shortens the extraction time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of supercritical extraction unit being beneficial to raising extraction yield, belongs to supercritical extracting equipment technical field.
Background technology
Overcritical is supercritical fluid, a kind of not only on-gaseous but also the states of matter of non-liquid between gas-liquid, this material could can only exist when its temperature and pressure postcritical, the density of supercritical fluid is larger, similar with liquid, and its viscosity is comparatively close to gas, therefore supercritical fluid is a kind of very good extractant.
There is supercritical fluid and fully cannot contact with extract in supercritical extraction unit of the prior art, thus causes extraction degree not high, and the extraction processing used time is longer; Extraction mixture entirety is immersed in extract, is unfavorable for product later separation, even affects product purity, reduce the problems such as extract yield simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for prior art, provides a kind of and is beneficial to the supercritical extraction unit improving extraction yield, supercritical fluid can fully be contacted with extract, there is guide functions simultaneously, be convenient to subsequent separation process, improve extraction yield, shorten extraction time.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of supercritical extraction unit being beneficial to raising extraction yield, comprise extractor and interlayer deflector, wherein, described extractor top is provided with supercritical fluid entrance and dog-house, discharging opening and high-voltage tube is provided with bottom described extractor, described high-voltage tube is connected with gas pressure applicator, and described extractor outside is provided with heater;
Described interlayer deflector comprises grillage, first deflector and the second deflector, described grillage is provided with fixed mount, described fixed mount is vertical with grillage to be arranged, described fixed mount one end is provided with lock slightly, described first deflector and the second deflector side are all connected with L-type connecting rod, first locating support and the second locating support, described L-type connecting rod is between the first locating support and the second locating support, the L shape break place of described L-type connecting rod has installing hole, be arranged on grillage by installing hole through grillage, described L-type connecting rod one end is provided with snap close, slightly coordinated with lock by snap close, realize L-type connecting rod and fixed mount is connected, described first locating support and the second locating support include pole and C shape buckle, described pole one end is connected with C shape buckle, to be coordinated with grillage by C shape buckle and realize the first deflector, second deflector is located with grillage and is connected, described first deflector and the second deflector lay respectively at grillage both sides, the shaft section of described first deflector and the second deflector is arc surface, and arc surface is oppositely arranged, described first deflector and the second deflector are equipped with some small openings, described some small opening intervals are arranged, groove is provided with between adjacent small opening, described first deflector and the second deflector tail end are equipped with some tooth mouths, described some tooth mouth uniform intervals are arranged,
Described interlayer deflector has several, described some interlayer deflectors are arranged in parallel, described interlayer deflector grillage is arranged on extractor, and described fixed mount and L-type connecting rod one end are arranged at extractor outside, are provided with seal closure between described L-type connecting rod and extractor.
Above-mentioned a kind of supercritical extraction unit being beneficial to raising extraction yield, wherein, the interior diameter of described small opening is reduced to bottom surface successively by the end face of the first deflector and the second deflector.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Interlayer deflector has several, and some interlayer deflectors are arranged in parallel, extractor inside is made to form multilayer architecture, when throwing material, the snap close of L-type connecting rod one end slightly coordinates with lock, thus drive the first deflector and the second deflector to dig, and the C shape buckle of the first locating support and the second locating support coordinates with grillage, realize the first deflector and the second deflector locking positioning, under staggered plate, L-type connecting rod realizes the interlayer deflector stone of multilayer, in extraction process, with heater temperature control, gas pressure applicator pressure control, the mixture extracted flow to the tail end of the first deflector and the second deflector with small opening and groove, extraction mixture is separated with material, be convenient to later separation or classification separation.
According to material and extraction mixture character, also snap close can be made slightly to be separated with lock, thus put down the first deflector and the second deflector, extraction mixture and material process simultaneously, this design simultaneously also facilitates multilayer to arrange the utility model, play interlayer, increase the object of supercritical fluid and extract energy contact area; First deflector and the second deflector tail end are equipped with some tooth mouths and play the effect preventing material from too much gliding when feeding intake.
To sum up, the utility model makes supercritical fluid can fully contact with extract, has guide functions simultaneously, is convenient to subsequent separation process, improves extraction yield, shortens extraction time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model interlayer deflector structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model interlayer deflector top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.
A kind of supercritical extraction unit being beneficial to raising extraction yield, comprise extractor 16 and interlayer deflector 17, wherein, described extractor 16 top is provided with supercritical fluid entrance 18 and dog-house 19, discharging opening 20 and high-voltage tube 21 is provided with bottom described extractor 16, described high-voltage tube 21 is connected with gas pressure applicator 22, and described extractor 16 outside is provided with heater 23;
Described interlayer deflector comprises grillage 1, first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3, described grillage 1 is provided with fixed mount 4, described fixed mount 4 is vertical with grillage 1 to be arranged, described fixed mount 4 one end is provided with lock slightly 5, described first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 side are all connected with L-type connecting rod 6, first locating support 7 and the second locating support 8, described L-type connecting rod 6 is between the first locating support 7 and the second locating support 8, the L shape break place of described L-type connecting rod 6 has installing hole 9, be arranged on grillage 1 by installing hole 9 through grillage 1, described L-type connecting rod 6 one end is provided with snap close 10, slightly 5 to be coordinated with lock by snap close 10, realize L-type connecting rod 6 to be connected with fixed mount 4, described first locating support 7 and the second locating support 8 include pole 11 and C shape buckle 12, described pole 11 one end is connected with C shape buckle 12, to be coordinated with grillage 1 by C shape buckle 12 and realize the first deflector 2, second deflector 3 is located with grillage 1 and is connected, described first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 lay respectively at grillage 1 both sides, the shaft section of described first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 is arc surface, and arc surface is oppositely arranged, described first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 are all provided with some small openings 13, described some small openings 13 interval is arranged, groove 14 is provided with between adjacent small opening 13, the interior diameter d of described small opening 13 is reduced to bottom surface successively by the end face of the first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3, described first deflector 1 and the second deflector 3 tail end are equipped with some tooth mouths 15, described some tooth mouth 15 uniform intervals are arranged,
Described interlayer deflector 17 has several, described some interlayer deflectors 17 are arranged in parallel, the grillage 1 of described interlayer deflector 17 is arranged on extractor 16, it is outside that described fixed mount 4 and L-type connecting rod 6 one end are arranged at extractor 16, is provided with seal closure 24 between described L-type connecting rod 6 and extractor 16.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Interlayer deflector 17 has several, and some interlayer deflectors 17 are arranged in parallel, extractor inside is made to form multilayer architecture, when throwing material, the snap close 10 of L-type connecting rod 6 one end and lock slightly 5 to coordinate, thus drive the first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 to dig, and the C shape buckle 12 of the first locating support 7 and the second locating support 8 coordinates with grillage 1, realize the first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 locking positioning, under staggered plate, L-type connecting rod 6 realizes interlayer deflector 17 stone of multilayer, in extraction process, with heater 23 temperature control, gas pressure applicator 22 pressure control, the mixture extracted flow to the tail end of the first deflector 2 and the second deflector 3 with small opening 13 and groove 14, extraction mixture is separated with material, be convenient to later separation or classification separation.
The utility model makes supercritical fluid can fully contact with extract, has guide functions simultaneously, is convenient to subsequent separation process, improves extraction yield, shortens extraction time.
Above are only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is beneficial to the supercritical extraction unit improving extraction yield, comprise extractor and interlayer deflector, it is characterized by, described extractor top is provided with supercritical fluid entrance and dog-house, discharging opening and high-voltage tube is provided with bottom described extractor, described high-voltage tube is connected with gas pressure applicator, and described extractor outside is provided with heater;
Described interlayer deflector comprises grillage, first deflector and the second deflector, described grillage is provided with fixed mount, described fixed mount is vertical with grillage to be arranged, described fixed mount one end is provided with lock slightly, described first deflector and the second deflector side are all connected with L-type connecting rod, first locating support and the second locating support, described L-type connecting rod is between the first locating support and the second locating support, the L shape break place of described L-type connecting rod has installing hole, be arranged on grillage by installing hole through grillage, described L-type connecting rod one end is provided with snap close, slightly coordinated with lock by snap close, realize L-type connecting rod and fixed mount is connected, described first locating support and the second locating support include pole and C shape buckle, described pole one end is connected with C shape buckle, to be coordinated with grillage by C shape buckle and realize the first deflector, second deflector is located with grillage and is connected, described first deflector and the second deflector lay respectively at grillage both sides, the shaft section of described first deflector and the second deflector is arc surface, and arc surface is oppositely arranged, described first deflector and the second deflector are equipped with some small openings, described some small opening intervals are arranged, groove is provided with between adjacent small opening, described first deflector and the second deflector tail end are equipped with some tooth mouths, described some tooth mouth uniform intervals are arranged,
Described interlayer deflector has several, described some interlayer deflectors are arranged in parallel, the grillage of described interlayer deflector is arranged on extractor, and described fixed mount and L-type connecting rod one end are arranged at extractor outside, are provided with seal closure between described L-type connecting rod and extractor.
2. a kind of being beneficial to improves the supercritical extraction unit of extraction yield as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized by, the interior diameter of described small opening is reduced to bottom surface successively by the end face of the first deflector and the second deflector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848944.4U CN205145660U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848944.4U CN205145660U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205145660U true CN205145660U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520848944.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205145660U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Do benefit to supercritical fluid extraction device that improves extraction yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205145660U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110292787A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-10-01 | 孙志良 | A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction kettle and extracting process |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520848944.4U patent/CN205145660U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110292787A (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2019-10-01 | 孙志良 | A kind of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction kettle and extracting process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20181030 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |