CN205143894U - Full -automatic washing equipment - Google Patents

Full -automatic washing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205143894U
CN205143894U CN201520901971.3U CN201520901971U CN205143894U CN 205143894 U CN205143894 U CN 205143894U CN 201520901971 U CN201520901971 U CN 201520901971U CN 205143894 U CN205143894 U CN 205143894U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
large arm
forearm
worm
brush
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520901971.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荣根权
孙树广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaian Rongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaian Rongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaian Rongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Huaian Rongsheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520901971.3U priority Critical patent/CN205143894U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205143894U publication Critical patent/CN205143894U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full -automatic washing equipment, two T shape guide rail (3) parallels, install on the T shape guide rail (3) stand (1), stand (1) top installation crossbeam (2), fixed mounting lead screw step motor (8) is gone up in crossbeam (2), installation ball screw (6) in stand (1), the top hookup lead screw step motor (8) of ball screw (6), base (5) are gone up and are connected driving gearbox (4), installation cylinder guide rail (18) in stand (1), the one end of big arm (14) is installed on cylinder guide rail (18), the one end of forearm (15) is connected to the other end of big arm (14), turn round (16) are connected to the other end of forearm (15), head (17) is brushed in (16) the last installation of turning round. The utility model discloses the place occupies for a short time, and the first room of door in general city can both put down, move full -automatic, efficient, the water -saving power saving.

Description

Automatic washing vehicle device
Technical field
The utility model relates to car washing installation, is specifically related to automatic washing vehicle device.
Background technology
The epoch that family saloon is possessed in a large number now, carwash becomes the requisite industry in each city, in automatic car washing, had some automatic car washing equipment, but because of equipment volume too large, need dedicated site, make to be utilized by the carwash shops in general little place, popularity rate is very low, and town and country carwash shops most so far still operates by hand, and operating efficiency is very low.
What be exactly that present automatic car washing equipment adopts in addition is all rotate greatly cloth wheel scouring mode, cloth wheel diameter is very large, very heavy, the silt easily containing moisture and do not rinse out taken turns by cloth, automatically cleaning ability, once clean rate not high, silt is mixed and is not easy to take off very soon in cloth wheel, also can cause wearing and tearing to vehicle lacquer painting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of automatic washing vehicle device, place takies little, and the door head room in general city can put down, and run full-automatic, efficiency is high, water and electric saving.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this automatic washing vehicle device is made up of two mechanical arms of driving a vehicle and symmetry is arranged in driving; Described driving comprises column, crossbeam, T-shaped guide rail, driving gearbox, base, ball screw, bearing block and screw mandrel stepper motor, two T-shaped guide rail parallels, through floor installation column on T-shaped guide rail, crossbeam is installed on the top of column, crossbeam fixedly mounts screw mandrel stepper motor, install ball screw in column, the top of ball screw connects screw mandrel stepper motor through bearing block, plain thrust bearing, deep groove ball bearing, locking nut and shaft coupling, base connects driving gearbox; Described mechanical arm is made up of large arm, forearm, rotary head and brush, install cylindrical guide in column, one end of large arm is arranged on cylindrical guide through guide rail slide block and ball nut, and the other end of large arm connects one end of forearm; the other end of forearm connects rotary head, and brush is installed in rotary head.
Wherein, large arm comprises large arm arm body, large arm gearbox and large arm transmission case, and large arm arm body connects large arm transmission case through large arm gearbox, and large arm transmission case is arranged on column; Described large arm gearbox comprises large arm casing, large arm gland, large arm worm gear, large arm worm screw and large arm worm-wheel shaft, in large arm casing, large arm gland, install large arm worm gear, large arm worm screw and large arm worm-wheel shaft according to theory of mechanics; Described large arm transmission case comprises the transmission worm gear, geared worm, gear shaft, helical gear and the large arm connecting axle that to be arranged on according to theory of mechanics in block, and geared worm connects large arm stepper motor, and large arm connecting axle connects large arm worm-wheel shaft.
Wherein, forearm comprises forearm arm body and forearm transmission case, and forearm arm body is arranged in large arm through forearm transmission case; Described forearm transmission case comprises a worm gear on the worm gear adpting flange that to be arranged on according to theory of mechanics in forearm casing, forearm gland, a worm screw, No. two worm gears, No. two worm screws, tumbler shaft, interior rotary head axle and forearm arm bodies, No. two worm screws connect forearm stepper motor, a worm gear and tumbler shaft interference fits key connection for transmission complete the pivoted arm action of 360 degree, No. two worm gears are by bearing assemble on tumbler shaft, and No. two worm gears and worm gear adpting flange are bolted integral.
Wherein, rotary head comprises the large bevel gear be arranged in rotary head shell, cone pinion and rotary head axle, rotary head shell and cone pinion are arranged on forearm arm body through needle bearing, bearing gland, and cone pinion interference fits rotary head axle also passes through key connection for transmission, and large bevel gear is connected with rotary head axle key.
Wherein, brush comprises brush shell, brush head motor, nozzle and brush, brush shell is connected on the rotary head axle of rotary head, middle the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin nozzle gland of brush shell installs nozzle, in brush shell, brush head motor is installed, through spring fitting brush in brush head motor, brush shell is installed linear hall element, ultrasonic transmitter-receiver and analog-to-digital conversion process device, linear hall element, ultrasonic transmitter-receiver are connected according to electric circuit type with analog-to-digital conversion process device.
After vehicle enters carwash position, manually start car washing installation, mechanical arm press close to driving and away from car position borrow attitude transducer by brush perpendicular to car body, make monitoring ultrasonic head towards the distance and position of carbody inspection car, then large arm is adjusted, forearm, rotary head and brush, position and attitude transducer are all equipped with in large arm forearm and rotary head, make the parallel and car body of brush, the bristle of brush is allowed to press to car body, detecting distance data, slow down when safe distance suitable to car body and press to car body, and start brush rotation simultaneously, the linear hall element distance of brush inner periphery distribution detects, detect brush distribution of force signal, feed back to control system at any time, control system adjusts each drive disk assembly coordinated movement of various economic factors, start to scrub vehicle.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, mechanical arm speed change adopts simple worm gear mode, and Precision Design, within 1 to 3 millimeters, meets the job requirements of generally carrying, spray or scrubbing etc.
2, the gearbox of forearm has the worm gear of the identical number of teeth of two covers and modulus and identical worm screw to form, and closely, the coaxial worm gear of two covers of this structure completes pivoted arm and rotary head two actions to structure.
3, can adjust to suitable attitude when brush is moved in each irregular profile of car, rinse water is from the inner outwards ejection of the brush rotated, and make rinse water take away the dust granules taken up by hairbrush in time, do not wear and tear vehicle lacquer painting.
4, adopt disk rotary hairbrush, bristle is soft, very easily dewaters again, water and from brush plate center become circular sector outwards spray, the silt dirt touching hairbrush is taken away by the thrust of water and hairbrush immediately, and the automatically cleaning ability of hairbrush is strong, and silt also can not wear and tear lacquer painting.
5, this brush plate is easy to dismounting, bristle is changed and makes waxing envelope glaze sponge disc as sponge, can seal glaze waxing use, also can change polishing or polishing card into and do sanding and polishing and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is large arm schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that cuing open of Fig. 3 shows schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the large arm transmission case schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is that cuing open of Fig. 5 shows schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is forearm schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that cuing open of Fig. 7 shows schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 is partial enlarged drawing.
Figure 10 is rotary head schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is brush schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is Figure 11 schematic side view.
Figure 13 be Figure 11 cut open signal.
In figure: 1 column, 2 crossbeams, 3T shape guide rail, 4 driving gearboxes, 5 bases, 6 ball screws, 7 bearing blocks, 8 screw mandrel stepper motors, 9 plain thrust bearings, 10 deep groove ball bearings, 11 locking nuts, 12 shaft couplings, 13 analog-to-digital conversion process devices, 14 large arm, 15 forearms, 16 rotary head 17 brushes, 18 cylindrical guides, 19 guide rail slide blocks, 20 ball nuts, 21 large arm arm bodies, 22 large arm gearboxes, 23 large arm transmission cases, 24 large arm casings, 25 large arm glands, 26 large arm worm gears, 27 large arm worm screws, 28 large arm worm-wheel shafts, 29 blocks, 30 transmission worm gears, 31 geared worm, 32 gear shafts, 33 helical gears, 34 large arm connecting axles, 35 large arm stepper motors, 36 forearm arm bodies, 37 forearm transmission cases, 38 forearm casings, 39 forearm glands, 40 worm gear adpting flanges, No. 41 worm gears, No. 42 worm screws, 43 No. two worm gears, 44 No. two worm screws, 45 tumbler shafts, rotary head axle in 46, 47 forearm stepper motors, 48 rotary head shells, 49 large bevel gears, 50 cone pinions, 51 rotary head axles, 52 needle bearings, 53 bearing glands, 54 brush shells, 55 brush head motor, 56 nozzles, 57 brushs, 58 nozzle glands, 59 springs, 60 linear hall elements, 61 ultrasonic transmitter-receivers.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, this automatic washing vehicle device is made up of two mechanical arms of driving a vehicle and symmetry is arranged in driving; Described driving comprises column 1, crossbeam 2, T-shaped guide rail 3, driving gearbox 4, base 5, ball screw 6, bearing block 7 and screw mandrel stepper motor 8, two T-shaped guide rails 3 are parallel, T-shaped guide rail 3 installs column 1 through base 5, crossbeam 2 is installed on the top of column 1, crossbeam 2 fixedly mounts screw mandrel stepper motor 8, in column 1, ball screw 6 is installed, the top of ball screw 6 connects screw mandrel stepper motor 8 through bearing block 7, plain thrust bearing 9, deep groove ball bearing 10, locking nut 11 and shaft coupling 12, base 5 connects driving gearbox 4; Described mechanical arm is made up of large arm 14, forearm 15, rotary head 16 and brush 17, in column 1, cylindrical guide 18 is installed, one end of large arm 14 is arranged on cylindrical guide 18 through guide rail slide block 19 and ball nut 20, the other end of large arm 14 connects one end of forearm 15; other end of forearm 15 connects rotary head 16, rotary head 16 is installed brush 17.
As seen in figures 3-6, large arm 14 comprises large arm arm body 21, large arm gearbox 22 and large arm transmission case 23, and large arm arm body 21 connects large arm transmission case 23 through large arm gearbox 22, and large arm transmission case 23 is arranged on column 1; Described large arm gearbox 22 comprises large arm casing 24, large arm gland 25, large arm worm gear 26, large arm worm screw 27 and large arm worm-wheel shaft 28, in large arm casing 24, large arm gland 25, install large arm worm gear 26, large arm worm screw 27 and large arm worm-wheel shaft 28 according to theory of mechanics; Described large arm transmission case 23 comprises the transmission worm gear 30, geared worm 31, gear shaft 32, helical gear 33 and the large arm connecting axle 34 that to be arranged on according to theory of mechanics in block 29, geared worm 31 connects large arm stepper motor 35, and large arm connecting axle 34 connects large arm worm-wheel shaft 28.
As Figure 7-9, wherein, forearm 15 comprises forearm arm body 36 and forearm transmission case 37, and forearm arm body 36 is arranged in large arm 14 through forearm transmission case 37; Described forearm transmission case 37 comprises a worm gear 41, worm screw 42, No. two worm gears 43, No. two worm screws 44 on the worm gear adpting flange 40 that to be arranged on according to theory of mechanics in forearm casing 38, forearm gland 39, tumbler shaft 45, interior rotary head axle 46 and forearm arm body 36, No. two worm screws 44 connect forearm progress motor 47, a worm gear 41 and tumbler shaft 45 interference fits key connection for transmission complete the pivoted arm action of 360 degree, No. two worm gears 43 are by bearing assemble on tumbler shaft 45, and No. two worm gears 43 and worm gear adpting flange 40 are bolted integral.
As shown in Figure 10, wherein, rotary head 16 comprises the large bevel gear 49 be arranged in rotary head shell 48, cone pinion 50 and rotary head axle 51, rotary head shell 48 and cone pinion 50 are arranged on forearm arm body 36 through needle bearing 52, bearing gland 53, cone pinion 50 interference fits rotary head axle 51 also passes through key connection for transmission, and large bevel gear 49 is connected with rotary head axle 51 key.
As figs 11-13, wherein, brush 17 comprises brush shell 54, brush head motor 55, nozzle 56 and brush 57, brush shell 54 is connected on the rotary head axle 51 of rotary head 16, middle the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin nozzle gland 58 of brush shell 54 installs nozzle 56, in brush shell 54, brush head motor 55 is installed, brush head motor 55 installs brush 57 through spring 59, brush shell 54 is installed linear hall element 60, ultrasonic transmitter-receiver 61 and analog-to-digital conversion process device 13, linear hall element 60, ultrasonic transmitter-receiver 61 are connected according to electric circuit type with analog-to-digital conversion process device 13.
As shown in figures 1-13, after vehicle enters carwash position, manually start car washing installation, mechanical arm press close to driving and away from car position borrow attitude transducer by brush 17 perpendicular to car body, make monitoring ultrasonic head towards the distance and position of carbody inspection car, then large arm 14 is adjusted, forearm 15, rotary head 16 and brush 17, position and attitude transducer are all equipped with in large arm forearm and rotary head, make the parallel and car body of brush 57, the bristle of brush 57 is allowed to press to car body, detecting distance data, slow down when safe distance suitable to car body and press to car body, and start brush rotation simultaneously, the linear hall element distance of brush inner periphery distribution detects, detect brush distribution of force signal, feed back to control system at any time, control system adjusts each drive disk assembly coordinated movement of various economic factors, and run driving, vehicle is scrubbed by design sequence.

Claims (5)

1. automatic washing vehicle device, is characterized in that: be made up of two mechanical arms of driving a vehicle and symmetry is arranged in driving, described driving comprises column (1), crossbeam (2), T-shaped guide rail (3), driving gearbox (4), base (5), ball screw (6), bearing block (7) and screw mandrel stepper motor (8), two T-shaped guide rails (3) are parallel, T-shaped guide rail (3) installs column (1) through base (5), crossbeam (2) is installed on the top of column (1), crossbeam (2) upper fixed installation screw mandrel stepper motor (8), in column (1), ball screw (6) is installed, the top of ball screw (6) is through bearing block (7), plain thrust bearing (9), deep groove ball bearing (10), locking nut (11) and shaft coupling (12) connect screw mandrel stepper motor (8), base (5) is upper connects driving gearbox (4), described mechanical arm is made up of large arm (14), forearm (15), rotary head (16) and brush (17), in column (1), cylindrical guide (18) is installed, one end of large arm (14) is arranged on cylindrical guide (18) through guide rail slide block (19) and ball nut (20), the other end of large arm (14) connects one end of forearm (15), the other end of forearm (15) connects rotary head (16), rotary head (16) is installed brush (17).
2. automatic washing vehicle device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: large arm (14) comprises large arm arm body (21), large arm gearbox (22) and large arm transmission case (23), large arm arm body (21) connects large arm transmission case (23) through large arm gearbox (22), and large arm transmission case (23) is arranged on column (1); Described large arm gearbox (22) comprises large arm casing (24), large arm gland (25), large arm worm gear (26), large arm worm screw (27) and large arm worm-wheel shaft (28), in large arm casing (24), large arm gland (25), install large arm worm gear (26), large arm worm screw (27) and large arm worm-wheel shaft (28) according to theory of mechanics; Described large arm transmission case (23) comprises the transmission worm gear (30), geared worm (31), gear shaft (32), helical gear (33) and the large arm connecting axle (34) that to be arranged on according to theory of mechanics in block (29), geared worm (31) connects large arm stepper motor (35), and large arm connecting axle (34) connects large arm worm-wheel shaft (28).
3. automatic washing vehicle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: forearm (15) comprises forearm arm body (36) and forearm transmission case (37), and forearm arm body (36) is arranged in large arm (14) through forearm transmission case (37), described forearm transmission case (37) comprises and is arranged on forearm casing (38) according to theory of mechanics, a worm gear (41) on worm gear adpting flange (40) in forearm gland (39), a worm screw (42), No. two worm gears (43), No. two worm screws (44), tumbler shaft (45), interior rotary head axle (46) and forearm arm body (36), No. two worm screws (44) connect forearm progress motor (47), a worm gear (41) and tumbler shaft (45) interference fits key connection for transmission complete the pivoted arm action of 360 degree, No. two worm gears (43) by bearing assemble on tumbler shaft (45), No. two worm gears (43) and worm gear adpting flange (40) are bolted integral.
4. automatic washing vehicle device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotary head (16) comprises the large bevel gear (49) be arranged in rotary head shell (48), cone pinion (50) and rotary head axle (51), rotary head shell (48) and cone pinion (50) are arranged on forearm arm body (36) through needle bearing (52), bearing gland (53), cone pinion (50) interference fits rotary head axle (51) also passes through key connection for transmission, and large bevel gear (49) is connected with rotary head axle (51) key.
5. automatic washing vehicle device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: brush (17) comprises brush shell (54), brush head motor (55), nozzle (56) and brush (57), brush shell (54) is connected on the rotary head axle (51) of rotary head (16), middle the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin nozzle gland (58) of brush shell (54) installs nozzle (56), in brush shell (54), brush head motor (55) is installed, brush head motor (55) installs brush (57) through spring (59), brush shell (54) is installed linear hall element (60), ultrasonic transmitter-receiver (61) and analog-to-digital conversion process device (13), linear hall element (60), ultrasonic transmitter-receiver (61) is connected according to electric circuit type with analog-to-digital conversion process device (13).
CN201520901971.3U 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Full -automatic washing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205143894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520901971.3U CN205143894U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Full -automatic washing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520901971.3U CN205143894U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Full -automatic washing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205143894U true CN205143894U (en) 2016-04-13

Family

ID=55679647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520901971.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205143894U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Full -automatic washing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205143894U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105212515A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-06 淮安荣盛机械制造有限公司 Automatic washing vehicle device
CN109220869A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 合肥启迪农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural livestock-raising cleaning device
CN112025721A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-04 江苏悦达投资股份有限公司 Car washing robot based on manipulator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105212515A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-06 淮安荣盛机械制造有限公司 Automatic washing vehicle device
CN105212515B (en) * 2015-11-13 2017-01-25 淮安荣盛机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic vehicle washing equipment
CN109220869A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 合肥启迪农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural livestock-raising cleaning device
CN112025721A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-04 江苏悦达投资股份有限公司 Car washing robot based on manipulator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160413

Termination date: 20161113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee