CN205137824U - Supply -air outlet structure of accurate control air supply direction - Google Patents

Supply -air outlet structure of accurate control air supply direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205137824U
CN205137824U CN201520839643.5U CN201520839643U CN205137824U CN 205137824 U CN205137824 U CN 205137824U CN 201520839643 U CN201520839643 U CN 201520839643U CN 205137824 U CN205137824 U CN 205137824U
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China
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grade
blade
air
blinds
peripheral frame
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CN201520839643.5U
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刘俊杰
代申
朱学良
李佳钰
孙贺江
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supply -air outlet structure of accurate control air supply direction, including peripheral frame, be equipped with the second grade blade that one -level blade that the multirow level arranged and multirow were arranged perpendicularly in the peripheral frame, be to rotate between the both ends of all blades and the peripheral frame and be connected, the axis of rotation of all second grade blades is at the coplanar, the one -level blade that the multirow level was arranged is connected for a set of one -level tripe by a vertical connecting rod, and the two sets of second grade tripes of formation mutually independent are connected by respective one horizontal connecting rod respectively to the second grade blade that the multirow was arranged perpendicularly, one -level tripe and second grade tripe are arranged along the airflow direction of wind gap department in proper order, the preceding mounting flange that is equipped with of peripheral frame, mounting flange is equipped with three group's scales on the surface respectively for the turned angle of expression one -level tripe and two sets of second grade tripes. Optimalizing air distribution form not only can be built in can be used to various airtight spaces to the supply -air outlet, can also satisfy personnel's freely adjusting the air supply direction and the amount of wind.

Description

The air outlet structure of accurate control air supply direction
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, is specifically related to a kind of confined space allocation of the amount of air air outlet that can accurately control for air conditioner system air blast direction.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of technology, air-conditioning system is widely used in civil buildings and industrial premises, the region that its object is to that treated air is reasonably distributed to and be conditioned, room or space, build the demand that good Air Distribution manufactures to meet personnel's thermal comfort and industry.And air-conditioning system end air outlet form affects air current composition key factor.At present, conventional air outlet form is air grille, air grille, air diffuser and orifice feeding mouth etc., according to Liquified gas tanker choose reasonable outlet style and the installation site of spatial object, can realize required Air Distribution.But, also there is very large problem in these single air outlet forms, as some densely populated place or the larger occasion of mobility, because air outlet form and position can not change easily, normal air supply opening form just cannot meet the individual demand of personnel to air quantity and air supply direction; In addition, some commercial manufacturing plant rooms, especially specific enclosure space narrow zone, clear and definite requirement and regulation is had to ventilation and distribution of air flow, the air supply direction of such as regulation air-conditioning system must meet a certain particular requirement, as downward 60 °, or requirement must take away pollutant etc. by the mode of displacement air-supply; Secondly, for special personnel activity space, as submarine cabin, spaceship cabin etc., movable personnel have higher demand to cabin interior thermal environment and air quality, this just requires that air-conditioning system end air outlet can either realize the air-supply of even low speed and reduce the blowing feeling of personnel, meet the overall flow field of cabin interior again and reach certain index, if velocity interval is that the flow field ratio of 0.08-0.5m/s is more than 80%.At this moment common air outlet at all cannot practical requirement on the market.Therefore, normal air supply opening due to form single, installation site is fixed, and air supply direction not easily regulates, and the personalization being difficult to meet personnel regulates or the ventilation requirement of special enclosure space.
Utility model content
In order to solve the technical problem that above-mentioned normal air supply opening exists, the purpose of this utility model is to propose the air outlet structure that a kind of air supply direction can accurately control, air outlet can be used for civil buildings or other have in the confined space of particular/special requirement to ventilation and distribution of air flow, not only meet the free adjustment of personnel to air supply direction and air quantity, optimum Air Distribution can be built simultaneously, economize energy, at utmost meets the requirement of personnel's thermal comfort.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the air outlet structure of a kind of accurate control air supply direction that the utility model proposes, comprises peripheral frame, is provided with a grade blade and vertically arranged two grade blades of many rows of many row of horizontal layout in described peripheral frame; The two ends of all grade blades and two grade blades respectively and be between described peripheral frame and be rotationally connected; The turning cylinder of all two grade blades is at same plane; It is one group of one-level blinds that the grade blade that many row of horizontal are arranged is connected by a vertical connecting rod, and vertically arranged two grade blades of many rows are connected to form two groups of separate secondary blinds by a respective waling stripe respectively; Described one-level blinds and secondary blinds are arranged successively along the airflow direction at air port place; Mounting flange is provided with before described peripheral frame, the surface of described mounting flange is respectively equipped with three groups of scales, in order to represent the rotational angle of one-level blinds and two groups of secondary blinds, often organize multiple graduation marks that scale comprises-90 ° to 90 °, wherein, 0 ° refers to that this group blinds is full-gear, and-90 ° and 90 ° all refer to that this group blinds is full-shut position.
Further,
Syndeton between a described grade blade with described vertical connecting rod and the syndeton between described two grade blades and waling stripe identical, described syndeton comprises multiple annulus be arranged on equally spacedly on straight-bar, the number of annulus is identical with the quantity of the blade that will install, each blade is equipped with a through hole, each annulus is each passed through the through hole on a blade, thus makes same group of blinds realize interlock.
The two ends of a described grade blade and described two grade blades are divided into and are provided with blade pin-and-hole in the symmetrical centre of width, and the internal orifice side of described peripheral frame is provided with the round pin coordinated with blade pin-and-hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has following beneficial effect:
(1) tuyere structure of the present utility model is simple, and flexibly, blade easily carries out interlock and regulates, and has subscale mark to correct adjusting position simultaneously for mounting means and position.
(2) by the change of installation site and the angular adjustment of blade, multiple wind pushing form can be realized, as adherent air-supply, local displacement is blown and the diffusion of similar air diffuser is blown etc., while not changing installation site, the Air Distribution in room can be converted easily, realize the air-supply requirement that some are special.
(3) station air-supply can be carried out as the end equipment of individual character air-supply, realize the individual demand of personnel to air supply direction, meet the thermal comfort requirement of different crowd.
(4) some special enclosure space can be applied to, as submarine cabin etc., the air-supply of even low speed can be realized, reduce the risk of blowing feeling, can ensure that again in cabin, overall flow field index reaches requirement.Meanwhile, movable personnel can also regulate according to the actual requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model air outlet structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model Leaf;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of connecting rod in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the interlock of the utility model Leaf regulates schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of air outlet peripheral frame in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram in the utility model, air outlet mounting flange representing blade rotary scale;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the multiple different air current composition that the utility model has,
In figure: 1-bis-grade blade, 2-mono-grade blade, 3-waling stripe, the vertical connecting rod of 4-, 5-peripheral frame, 6-mounting flange.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail technical solutions of the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, described specific embodiment only explains the utility model, not in order to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the air outlet structure of a kind of accurate control air supply direction of the utility model, comprises peripheral frame 5, is provided with a grade blade 2 and vertically arranged two grade blades 1 of many rows of many row of horizontal layout in described peripheral frame 5, the two ends of all grade blades 2 and two grade blades 1 respectively and be between described peripheral frame 5 and be rotationally connected, the turning cylinder of all two grade blades is at same plane, it is one group of one-level blinds that the grade blade 2 that many row of horizontal are arranged is connected by a vertical connecting rod 4, and vertically arranged two grade blades 1 of many rows are connected to form two groups of separate secondary blinds by a respective waling stripe 3 respectively, described one-level blinds and secondary blinds are arranged successively along the airflow direction at air port place, and first air port arm air-flow carries out water conservancy diversion through a grade blade 2, and then changes air supply direction further through two grade blades 1, can realize multiple air supply mode, mounting flange 6 is provided with before described peripheral frame 5, the surface of described mounting flange 6 is respectively equipped with three groups of scales, in order to represent the rotational angle of one-level blinds and two groups of secondary blinds, often organize multiple graduation marks that scale comprises-90 ° to 90 °, wherein, 0 ° refers to that this group blinds is full-gear,-90 ° and 90 ° all refer to that this group blinds is full-shut position, as shown in Figure 6, the horizontal base of mounting flange 6 is provided with the graduation mark 61 that two groups represent two group of two grade blade 1 rotational angle respectively, and in the vertical edges of the side of mounting flange 6, be provided with the graduation mark 62 of one group of one grade blade 1 rotational angle, can manually regulate wherein often one of them blade organized in blade just can realize the interlock of one group of blinds, and the anglec of rotation is accurately controlled by graduation mark.
In the utility model, syndeton between a described grade blade 2 with described vertical connecting rod 4 and the syndeton between described two grade blades 1 and waling stripe 3 identical, described syndeton comprises multiple annulus 32 be arranged on equally spacedly on straight-bar 31, the number of annulus 32 is identical with the quantity of the blade that will install, each blade is equipped with a through hole 12, each annulus 32 is each passed through the through hole 12 on a blade, thus makes same group of blinds realize interlock.
In the utility model, the two ends of a described grade blade 2 and described two grade blades 1 are divided into and are provided with blade pin-and-hole 11 in the symmetrical centre of width, the internal orifice side of described peripheral frame 5 is provided with the round pin 51 coordinated with blade pin-and-hole 11, round pin 51 and pin-and-hole 11 form and are slidably matched, and make blade can carry out free rotation by rotating shaft.
By two-stage blade angle combination can realize different air current composition, for normal room or special enclosure space all if any following several frequently seen pattern, as shown in Figure 7.
1, air outlet is arranged on room side wall top, regulates the angle of a grade blade 2 for upwards 45 °, regulate the angle of two grade blades 2 to be 0 °, air-flow upwards blows out through water conservancy diversion, form wall-attached jet, air current flow in effective disturbance room, reduces simultaneously and directly blows to people the blowing feeling risk brought; As shown in the A in Fig. 7.
2, air outlet is arranged on room side wall top, the angle of a grade blade 2 is regulated to be downward 45 °, the angle of two grade blades 2 is regulated to be 0 °, air-flow avoids directly blowing to the blowing feeling that personnel cause equally, air lake effect is formed at room bottom section, can effectively take away Indoor Thermal amount, reduce personnel activity region age of air; As shown in the B in Fig. 7.
3, air outlet is arranged on room side wall bottom, the angle of a grade blade 2 and two grade blades 1 is regulated to be 0 °, flow level blowout forms air-supply at the bottom of side, this wind pushing form can be applied in the air-conditioning system of the vehicles such as big bus compartment, high-iron carriage and aircraft cabin, personnel's heat radiation and the heat dissipation capacity of equipment can be walked by effetive zone, reduce vertical temperature-difference to the impact of passenger's thermal comfort; As shown in the C in Fig. 7.
4, air outlet is arranged on top, room, regulate the angle of a grade blade 2 and two grade blades 1 to be 0 °, air-flow blows out straight down, forms piston flow.This air supply mode is very extensive in the applications of the particular/special requirements such as toilet; As shown in the D in Fig. 7.
5, air outlet is arranged on top, room, regulate the angle of a grade blade 2 to be 0 °, the adjustment of two groups of secondary blinds Leafs is: one group of blade is 45 ° left, and another organizes 45 °, blade to the right, form the diffusion air-supply of square diffuser, effectively drive the eliminating of room internal contamination thing; As shown in the E in Fig. 7.
6, air outlet is arranged on bottom room, regulates the angle of a grade blade 2 and two grade blades 1 to be 0 °, form the displacement air-supply of local.This air supply mode can get rid of heat in room and pollutant most effectively, and energy utilization efficiency is the highest simultaneously; As shown in the F in Fig. 7.
The utility model tuyere structure is simple, easy to adjust, is applicable to installing and using of multiple occasion.
Although be described the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings above; but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic; instead of it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; when not departing from the utility model aim, can also make a lot of distortion, these all belong within protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. one kind accurately controls the air outlet structure of air supply direction, comprise peripheral frame (5), in described peripheral frame (5), be provided with a grade blade (2) and vertically arranged two grade blades (1) of many rows of many row of horizontal layout; It is characterized in that:
The two ends of all grade blades (2) and two grade blades (1) respectively and be between described peripheral frame (5) and be rotationally connected; The turning cylinder of all two grade blades is at same plane;
The grade blade (2) that many row of horizontal are arranged is one group of one-level blinds by vertical connecting rod (4) connection, and vertically arranged two grade blades (1) of many rows are connected to form two groups of separate secondary blinds by a respective waling stripe (3) respectively; Described one-level blinds and secondary blinds are arranged successively along the airflow direction at air port place;
Mounting flange (6) is provided with before described peripheral frame (5), the surface of described mounting flange (6) is respectively equipped with three groups of scales, in order to represent the rotational angle of one-level blinds and two groups of secondary blinds, often organize multiple graduation marks that scale comprises-90 ° to 90 °, wherein, 0 ° refers to that this group blinds is full-gear, and-90 ° and 90 ° all refer to that this group blinds is full-shut position.
2. accurately control the air outlet structure of air supply direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, syndeton between a described grade blade (2) with described vertical connecting rod (4) and the syndeton between described two grade blades (1) and waling stripe (3) identical, described syndeton comprises multiple annulus (32) be arranged on equally spacedly on straight-bar (31), the number of annulus (32) is identical with the quantity of the blade that will install, each blade is equipped with a through hole (12), each annulus (32) is each passed through the through hole (12) on a blade, thus make same group of blinds realize interlock.
3. accurately control the air outlet structure of air supply direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of a described grade blade (2) and described two grade blades (1) are divided into and are provided with blade pin-and-hole (11) in the symmetrical centre of width, and the internal orifice side of described peripheral frame (5) is provided with the round pin (51) coordinated with blade pin-and-hole (11).
CN201520839643.5U 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Supply -air outlet structure of accurate control air supply direction Active CN205137824U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105258316A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-20 天津大学 Air feeding port with air feeding direction accurately-controlling function and method for achieving different air flow structures of air feeding port
CN106225067A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of vertical air conditioner and air guide structure
CN110529999A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sweep wind subassembly and electrical apparatus
WO2021143421A1 (en) * 2020-01-13 2021-07-22 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioner air outlet assembly and air conditioner having air conditioner air outlet assembly

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105258316A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-20 天津大学 Air feeding port with air feeding direction accurately-controlling function and method for achieving different air flow structures of air feeding port
CN105258316B (en) * 2015-10-27 2018-06-26 天津大学 The air outlet of accurate control air supply direction and its method for realizing different air current compositions
CN106225067A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of vertical air conditioner and air guide structure
CN106225067B (en) * 2016-08-23 2019-05-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of vertical air conditioner and air guide structure
CN110529999A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sweep wind subassembly and electrical apparatus
WO2021143421A1 (en) * 2020-01-13 2021-07-22 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioner air outlet assembly and air conditioner having air conditioner air outlet assembly
JP2022519799A (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-03-25 チンタオ ハイアール エアーコンディショニング エレクトロニック カンパニー リミテッド Air conditioning outlet assembly and air conditioning including this air conditioning outlet assembly
JP7213353B2 (en) 2020-01-13 2023-01-26 チンタオ ハイアール エアーコンディショニング エレクトロニック カンパニー リミテッド Air conditioning bleed assembly and air conditioning containing the air conditioning bleed assembly

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