CN205131241U - A personnel automatic safety device for railcar - Google Patents

A personnel automatic safety device for railcar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205131241U
CN205131241U CN201520951474.4U CN201520951474U CN205131241U CN 205131241 U CN205131241 U CN 205131241U CN 201520951474 U CN201520951474 U CN 201520951474U CN 205131241 U CN205131241 U CN 205131241U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gangbar
personnel
tray
railcar
safety device
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520951474.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆雨征
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520951474.4U priority Critical patent/CN205131241U/en
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Publication of CN205131241U publication Critical patent/CN205131241U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a personnel automatic safety device for railcar, including fixing the tray support on the automobile body, the tray support is articulated with the rear end of protection tray, the front end of protection tray is connected with and colludes the tongue and reset the rope, the rope handle that resets that resets the rope and be in in the automobile body links to each other, protect the tray and collude tongue swing joint, it is connected with the gangbar to collude the tongue, the gangbar front end is connected with the gauge stick, and the gauge stick passes through elasticity return device and connects on the automobile body. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple to operate not only can autotrigger but also can promptly be triggered by the driver, can prevent effectively that human quilt from grinding the wheel, plays the protective action to the human body, the effectual injury of having avoided the personnel that get into underground railway track, guarantee that personnel can not jeopardize life, the accident obtains the fastest processing, guarantees the unobstructed of subway system operation, at utmost protection people life safety.

Description

A kind of personnel's automatic safety device for railcar
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of vehicle safety, particularly relates to a kind of personnel's automatic safety device for railcar.
Background technology
Subway is in operation, frequent appearance burst emergency situation, falling in track if any personnel or committing suicide jumps in track, because subway enters the station speed 30-60km/h, stopping distance is at least 29-116m, even if driver takes emergency braking, namely take electrical equipment to brake and mechanical braking double brake, and fall by electrician.Train still can run tens meters and just can stop, and every annual meeting causes the casualty accident of many people for this reason.Further, accident is once occur, and on-the-spot meeting delays for a long time, due to the special operation character of subway, is interposed between 45s-300s between two row subways, once a train subway stops, a whole circuit all can carry out operation adjustment.If run into operation peak load conditions, serious personnel will be caused to block up.For addressing this problem, shielded gate has been installed in the big city such as Beijing, Shanghai, but install and maintenance cost very expensive.
Utility model content
For the utility model that solves the problem provides a kind of personnel's automatic safety device for railcar.Structure of the present utility model is simple, easy for installation, not only automatically can trigger but also promptly can be triggered by driver; Effectively can prevent human body from being ground into wheel, protective action is played to human body; Actv. avoids the injury to the personnel entering underground railway track; Guarantee that personnel can not threat to life, accident obtains the fastest process, ensures that subway system is run unobstructed, at utmost protects people's life safety.
For reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the technical solution of the utility model is:
For personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, comprise the tray supporter be fixed on car body, the rear end of tray supporter and protection tray is hinged; The front end of protection tray is connected with and hooks tongue and the rope that resets; The rope that resets is connected with the reset rope handle be in car body; Protection tray is flexibly connected with hook tongue; Hook tongue and be connected with gangbar; Gangbar front end is connected with feeler lever, and feeler lever is connected on car body by elastic recovery device.
Further improvement, gangbar rear end is provided with anchor fitting, and anchor fitting is provided with bearing pin; Hooking tongue rotation is fixed on bearing pin; Described hook tongue comprises hook body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED; Hook body upper part and be provided with block, hook body lower part and be provided with hook body, in the middle part of hooking body, bending and forming has obstruction portion; STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED upper end is connected with gangbar; STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED lower end is provided with the linkage portion coordinated with the activity of obstruction portion; Bearing pin is through hooking in the middle part of body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED; Block front is provided with lance, and lance is connected with electromagnetic valve; Electromagnetic valve is connected with the control system in car body.
Further improvement, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED upper end and gangbar are articulated and connected.
Further improvement, is provided with tray supporter spring between tray supporter and protection tray.
Further improvement, gangbar is connected with feeler lever by feeler lever support; The middle part of gangbar and feeler lever support is hinged; Feeler lever is connected with the bottom of feeler lever support, is provided with gangbar retracing spring between the top of feeler lever support and gangbar.
Further improvement, protection tray front end be provided with hook that tongue coordinates take hook.
Further improvement, described elastic recovery device is the brace be fixed on by torque spring on car body.
Further improvement, described reset rope is steel rope.
Further improvement, described protection tray is provided with the groove coordinated with underground railway track.
Structure of the present utility model is simple, easy for installation, not only automatically can trigger but also promptly can be triggered by driver; Effectively can prevent human body from being ground into wheel, protective action is played to human body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeler lever support;
Fig. 3 be hook in embodiment 2 tongue structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after the utility model is subject to human impact;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the utility model resets.
Wherein: 1. feeler lever; 2. feeler lever support; 3. gangbar retracing spring; 4. gangbar; 5. electromagnetic valve; 6. protection tray; 7. hook tongue; 8. tray supporter spring 9. tray supporter; 10. reset rope handle; 11. reset restricts; 12. lances; 13. take hook; 14. anchor fittings; 15. bearing pins; 16. grooves; 71. STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED; 72. blocks; 73. hook body; 74. obstruction portions; 75. linkage portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of personnel's automatic safety device for railcar as shown in Figure 1, comprises the tray supporter 9 be fixed on car body, and tray supporter 9 is hinged with the rear end of protection tray 6; The front end of protection tray 6 is connected with and hooks tongue 7 and reset rope 11; Reset rope 11 is connected with the reset rope handle 10 be in car body; Protection tray 6 is flexibly connected with hook tongue 7; Protection tray 6 front end be provided with hook that tongue 7 coordinates take hook 13.Hook tongue 7 and be connected with gangbar 4; Gangbar 4 front end is connected with feeler lever 1, and feeler lever 1 is connected on car body by elastic recovery device.Tray supporter spring 8 is provided with between tray supporter 9 and protection tray 6.
Protection tray 6 is provided with the groove 16 coordinated with underground railway track, when this design makes protection tray 6 fall, just in time falls into interorbital, and reduces protection tray 6 and the distance on ground, is more convenient for holding up human body.
As shown in Figure 2, gangbar 4 is connected with feeler lever 1 by feeler lever support 2.Gangbar 4 is hinged with the middle part of feeler lever support 2; Feeler lever 1 is connected with the bottom of feeler lever support 2, is provided with gangbar retracing spring 3 between the top of feeler lever support 2 and gangbar 4.For preventing gangbar 4 to be fixedly connected with feeler lever 1, make lack buffering and be easy to damage.When gangbar retracing spring 3 is for producing deformation because being hit between gangbar 4 and feeler lever 1, gangbar 4 is resetted.
Elastic recovery device is be fixed on brace on car body by torque spring or feeler lever 1 can be connected on car body and feeler lever 1 can be made to drive gangbar 4 to produce the device of displacement as elastic force bar etc. by other.
Reset rope 11 is steel rope, also can be other material as the rope such as carbon fiber, polyethylene body.
As shown in Figure 4, said apparatus is in subway circulation process, and when feeler lever 1 touches band human body, the impact being subject to human body drives feeler lever 1 to move, and feeler lever 1 drives gangbar 4 motion that hook tongue 7 is separated with protection tray 6.The front end of protection tray 6 drops to after losing the support hooking tongue 7 on the rail before wheel, and rear end is connected on tray supporter 9, thus has angle with track, makes human body drop on protection tray 6, avoids human body to be rolled by wheel and damages.Wherein, protection tray 6, for after hooking tongue 7 and being separated with protection tray 6, is pulled on track by tray supporter spring 8 fast.
As shown in Figure 5, when said apparatus is finished using, when needing to reset, by resetting, rope handle 10 pulls reset rope 11, drives protection tray 6 to reset.
Above-mentioned forward and backward direction of advancing for relative headstock is front, after what headstock was advanced be reversed.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, carrying out urgent triggering initiatively for realizing driver when finding emergency situation, following setting is carried out on the basis of embodiment 1: gangbar 4 rear end is provided with anchor fitting 14, and anchor fitting 14 is provided with bearing pin 15; Hooking tongue 7 rotation is fixed on bearing pin 15; Described hook tongue 7 comprises hook body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71; Hook body upper part and be provided with block 72, hook body lower part and be provided with hook body 73, in the middle part of hooking body, bending and forming has obstruction portion 74; STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 upper end is connected with gangbar 4; STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 lower end is provided with the linkage portion 75 coordinated with obstruction portion 74 activity; Bearing pin 15 is through hooking in the middle part of body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71; Block 72 front is provided with lance 12, and lance 12 is connected with electromagnetic valve 5; Electromagnetic valve 5 is connected with the control system in car body.The connection mode of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 upper end and gangbar 4 is preferably hinged, prevents from like this lacking buffering between two parts and being easy to damage.
When needs initiatively promptly trigger, control lance 12 by electromagnetic valve 5 and clash into block 72, drive hook body 73 to depart from protection tray 6.
When driver does not find emergency situation, when device triggers automatically, feeler lever 1 drives gangbar 4 and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 71 makes hook body 73 and protection tray 6 depart from by obstruction portion 74 and linkage portion 75.
The explanation of above example just understands core concept of the present utility model for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, comprise the tray supporter (9) be fixed on car body, tray supporter (9) is hinged with the rear end of protection tray (6); The front end of protection tray (6) is connected with and hooks tongue (7) and the rope (11) that resets; The rope (11) that resets is connected with the reset rope handle (10) be in car body; Protection tray (6) is flexibly connected with hook tongue (7); Hook tongue (7) and be connected with gangbar (4); Gangbar (4) front end is connected with feeler lever (1), and feeler lever (1) is connected on car body by elastic recovery device.
2., as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, gangbar (4) rear end is provided with anchor fitting (14), and anchor fitting (14) is provided with bearing pin (15); Hooking tongue (7) rotation is fixed on bearing pin (15); Described hook tongue (7) comprises hook body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (71); Hook body upper part and be provided with block (72), hook body lower part and be provided with hook body (73), in the middle part of hooking body, bending and forming has obstruction portion (74); STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (71) upper end is connected with gangbar (4); STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (71) lower end is provided with the linkage portion (75) coordinated with obstruction portion (74) activity; Bearing pin (15) is through hooking in the middle part of body and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (71); Block (72) front is provided with lance (12), and lance (12) is connected with electromagnetic valve (5); Electromagnetic valve (5) is connected with the control system in car body.
3., as claimed in claim 2 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (71) upper end and gangbar (4) are articulated and connected.
4., as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, between tray supporter (9) and protection tray (6), be provided with tray supporter spring (8).
5., as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, gangbar (4) is connected with feeler lever (1) by feeler lever support (2); Gangbar (4) is hinged with the middle part of feeler lever support (2); Feeler lever (1) is connected with the bottom of feeler lever support (2), is provided with gangbar retracing spring (3) between the top of feeler lever support (2) and gangbar (4).
6. as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, protection tray (6) front end is provided with and hooks taking that tongue (7) coordinates and hook (13).
7., as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, described elastic recovery device is the brace be fixed on by torque spring on car body.
8. as claimed in claim 1 for personnel's automatic safety device of railcar, it is characterized in that, described reset rope (11) is steel rope.
9. the personnel's automatic safety device for railcar as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, described protection tray (6) is provided with the groove (16) coordinated with underground railway track.
CN201520951474.4U 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A personnel automatic safety device for railcar Withdrawn - After Issue CN205131241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520951474.4U CN205131241U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A personnel automatic safety device for railcar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520951474.4U CN205131241U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A personnel automatic safety device for railcar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205131241U true CN205131241U (en) 2016-04-06

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ID=55617059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520951474.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205131241U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A personnel automatic safety device for railcar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205131241U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105329244A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-17 穆雨征 Person automatic protection device applied to subway vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105329244A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-17 穆雨征 Person automatic protection device applied to subway vehicle
CN105329244B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-09-22 穆雨征 A kind of personnel's automatic safety device for railcar

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160406

Effective date of abandoning: 20170922

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned