CN205131055U - Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance - Google Patents
Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205131055U CN205131055U CN201520705921.8U CN201520705921U CN205131055U CN 205131055 U CN205131055 U CN 205131055U CN 201520705921 U CN201520705921 U CN 201520705921U CN 205131055 U CN205131055 U CN 205131055U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- size
- maintenance
- railway carriage
- car
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to rescue, maintenance, maintenance automotive filed, the integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance in a concretely relates to carriage based on middle -size and small -size passenger train or closed freight train or minibus is provided with anterior driver's compartment and rear portion maintenance area in it, integrative car engine leading, the vehicle commander is less than 7 meters, pass through slide or telescoping device or the expansion bracket links to each other in the carriage, be equipped with hydraulic prop or auxiliary wheel or hydraulic leg or mechanical landing leg bottom in the carriage outside, it is individual that hydraulic prop or landing leg or mechanical landing leg are provided with 2 -20, be provided with lifting devices in the carriage on floor or expansion bracket or telescoping device or outrigger shaft or the extension frame. The advantage: miniaturized convenient and fast is unrestricted for the maintenance car, realize anterior driver's compartment and rear portion maintenance area simultaneously or the part lift, greatly increased the space whole utilization ratio in the usable floor area carriage in automobile body space higher, can industry use widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rescue, maintenance, maintenance automotive field, is specifically related to a kind of middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of compartment based on middle-size and small-size passenger vehicle or closed lorry or utility van.
Background technology
Along with social development, living standards of the people improve, automobile pollution gets more and more, automobile needs periodic maintenance, common way vehicle is reached 4S shop to carry out maintenance 4s shop and be generally arranged on urban fringe, and rural area there is no 4s shop, maintains to 4s shop, need on the one hand cost plenty of time and fuel consumption, and produce the wearing and tearing that vehicle mechanizm comprises tire and associated vehicle parts.If the vehicle maintenance and repair website in the streets and lanes arrived to is nearby repaired, because maintenance point technical capacity is not enough and equipment is simpler and cruder, is easy to the false judgment causing fault, thus affects the normal use of vehicle.In addition, owing to generally not doing business at night in vehicle maintenance and repair shop and 4s shop, but most of car owner has plenty of time evening, so the time can not meet customer need.
Existing documents 1: a kind of mobile vehicle maintenance and battery-charging station (Authorization Notice No. is CN203876635U), discloses a kind of employing passenger vehicle formula frame structure, and adopts engine behind front wheel mode; The rear of vehicle main body is maintenance area, and housing is prolonged in the side that the both sides of maintenance area are provided with interior side opening, and side is prolonged housing bottom and prolonged driving device and vehicle main body under(-)chassis sliding block joint by side; Four synchronous lifting cylinders are connected in the bottom surface of maintenance area; Be provided with tail gate at the rear of vehicle main body, below tail gate, both sides are provided with telescopic type access bridge; The hydraulic supporting dagger of rectangular distribution is provided with in the bottom of vehicle main body.
The drawback that this patent exists is:
1, maintenance area is located in passenger-carrying chassis main body, passenger-carrying chassis is higher, vehicle is reached maintenance area, because the gradient is easy to greatly scratch chassis, passenger car width can not more than 2.5 meters according to state's laws regulation, the minimum thickness needing 30-40cm of rear door both sides frame, the developed width of rear door mouth has at most about 2.1 meters, about vehicle width is generally 1.8-1.9 rice (not containing light deflector), enter the operative technique that so narrow space requirement is superb, otherwise easily scratching occurs;
2, present motor vehicle length is at 4.8-5.1 rice, add that front and back service clearance length 1.5 meters adds cabin length 1 meter, add the non-maintenance area of battery-charging station because will place multiple docking facility, requisite space is comparatively large, and non-maintenance area needs length 2-3 rice, vehicle commander will reach 10-12 rice, height of car 3.5-4 rice, at city road owing to having a lot of social connections and road height restriction, the running region of passenger vehicle, turn round and can be very limited, slightly a little bit smaller crossing or street just cannot enter; The underground parking of city office building, because the reason of limit for height, cannot enter at all;
3, side is prolonged housing and is taken space in passenger car, poor practicability, Bus Frame is the intensive connection structure of framework and railway carriage, covering plays the fixing and effect of tightening that stretches, passenger vehicle both sides are left the too large side of width and are prolonged housing (about 5 meters of length, highly about 1.8 meters), top cover opening is larger, (about 5 meters long, 2 meters wide), opening part is movable, and do not have framework and railway carriage to stretch fixing, the intensity that can affect vehicle frame has considerable influence to vehicle safety and impregnability;
If 4 cannot open to when maintaining platform voluntarily wait repairing, the maintenance car disclosed in this patent has no idea vehicle to move to maintenance platform, then cannot carry out the work.
Existing documents 2: mobile automobile maintenance engineering car (application number 201510101342.7), disclose the Truck Frame Model that a kind of mobile automobile maintenance engineering car adopts engine behind front wheel, vehicle frame is provided with a square envelope, envelope is overlapped by side plate, tailgate, top board and header board and forms, feature adopts the side plate of mobile automobile maintenance engineering car as workplatform, and the inner side of workplatform is provided with interior plate; The inner side of described workplatform is driving surface, and driving surface is provided with two parallel lifting troughs and capstan winch, and be provided with primary and secondary scissors hydraulic jack in lifting trough, the outside of workplatform is provided with adjustable hydraulic pillar stiffener.Maintenance area 2
The drawback that this patent exists is:
1, side plate stretches out when maintenance work platform, need large area the same as car side board, minimumly want two vehicle-width, the place of the emergency of two overall width can be had in highway and community not difficult to find, can only use at large vacant lot place, have inconvenience to automotive servicing;
2, side plate interior sides plate is opened into sunshade, and to strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snow, the inclement weathers such as severe cold, cannot carry out work.
Utility model content
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides one according to client's needs, can to arrive assigned address and carry out 24 hours, weather-proof vehicular rescue, maintenance, the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle realizing anterior driver zone and the lifting simultaneously of maintenance area, rear portion of maintenance activity.
The utility model discloses a kind of middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle, compartment based on middle-size and small-size passenger vehicle or closed lorry or utility van, in it, be provided with anterior driver zone and maintenance area, rear portion; Described integrated vehicle engine behind front wheel, vehicle commander is less than 7 meters; Described compartment is connected by slideway or retractor device or expansion bracket, and compartment outer bottom is provided with hydraulic prop or auxiliary wheel or hydraulic ram or mechanical lag, and described hydraulic prop or supporting leg or mechanical lag are provided with 2-20; Floor or expansion bracket or retractor device or outrigger shaft or extend on vehicle frame and be provided with lifting device in compartment.
Preferred version is as follows:
Railway carriage or compartment, the top plate in compartment and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment slab integral or partially over slideway or retractor device or framework or pipe link expansion; Car bottom is provided with the longitudinally extending axis that extended to the tailstock by car body or extends vehicle frame or expansion bracket; Railway carriage or compartment, the bottom plate in described compartment to the tailstock extend stretch or afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate to the tailstock extend and under turn over to fall and form vehicle maintenance and repair maintenance platform.
Maintenance area, rear portion be provided with flexible side prolong railway carriage or compartment or extension board or extend framework or detouchable stretch enclosing, enclose canopy or the sealing door curtain made of cloth.
Bottom maintenance area in compartment, railway carriage or compartment plate there are sewage mouth or sump, the outlet of sewage mouth or sump is connected with clear water tanks with sanitary treating arrangement with the dirty water collecting tank of car bottom side by water-through valve and pipeline thereof, the water outlet of clear water tanks is connected to the soft telescoping catheter being positioned at compartment inner top, this telescoping catheter is connected with high pressure water washing machine or full-automatic car washer; Described sewage mouth or the outlet of sump are connected with blowing and discharging fan with the waste gas filter of car bottom opposite side, air circulation device, heating arrangement successively by connection for bbreather pipe; The top in described compartment is outside equipped with ventilation inlet, and interior is provided with pressure air curtain; Sidepiece and railway carriage or compartment, top plate inwall are provided with detouchable infra-red roast light.
Railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate adopts single or multiple lift structure, and multiple-structure adopts interlayer drawing and pulling type structure or levels accordion structure or nest of drawers formula Structure composing.Wherein, when railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is interlayer drawing and pulling type railway carriage or compartment plate, bottom this, the retractor device of railway carriage or compartment plate and its outside extends to both sides and tailstock place by driving device or carriage; When railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is the collapsible railway carriage or compartment plate of levels, the retractor device of this levels collapsible railway carriage or compartment plate and its outside to extend to both sides and tailstock place by driving device or carriage and keeps flat; When railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is nest of drawers formula railway carriage or compartment plate, the retractor device of this nest of drawers formula railway carriage or compartment plate and its outside is extended to the tailstock by driving device or carriage, and two side carriage plates turn over to put down and form vehicle maintenance and repair platform platen under both sides.
Railway carriage or compartment, the top slab integral in compartment or improve compartment inner height or width partially over lifting device or expansion support arm, the sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate in compartment to put down or flexible railway carriage or side are prolonged railway carriage and increased width in compartment by turning under external expansion or lifting or side.
Lifting device is two post lifting machines or four post lifting machines or shearing type lifter or hydraulic supporting dagger; Described lifting device comprises moveable supporting plate and bracket, and supporting plate or bracket are provided with rail groove; In described compartment, front portion, maintenance area is provided with dynamic traction device, this dynamic traction device is provided with hauling block car; Be provided with the multilayer ramp of pull lower turning type outside the plate of afterbody railway carriage or compartment, compartment, ramp inside face is provided with and the rail groove that supporting plate or bracket communicate, and hauling block car can slide in rail groove; The hydraulic prop that described ramp is installed below by car bottom controls to prop or fall; In compartment, floor, maintenance area is provided with tire latching device.
The chassis structure of integrated vehicle adopts carrying to be greater than the Non-carrying type frame of 3000 kilograms; The car body back-wheel drive of described integrated vehicle adopts single bridge to drive or many bridges drive, and the suspension of car bottom wheel adopts dependent to hang or single-point hangs; Trailing wheel adopts diameter to be the tire of 20-70cm, and trailing wheel wheel count is 4-12; Described tire is air-inflation tyre or band tyre.
In compartment, maintenance area is provided with the retractor device that 2-4 drives 2-4 liftable horizontal laminate or storing casing; Flexible connecting portion is everywhere provided with sealing band and detent valve or bolt device.
Car bottom is provided with inflation pump, air receiver, drain oil recovery equipment, storage tank, electrical generator and accumulate bottle; In described compartment, maintenance area is provided with foaming machine, hydroextractor, Air compressor, dust collecting fan, automobile four-wheel fixing aid or moveable type tire dismantling and kinetic balance equipment; One or more accessory equipments of camera, LED, waterproof floor lamp are installed in described compartment.
Wherein, the whereabouts mode of car body has 3 kinds:
1, part envelope in maintenance area, compartment can pass through hydraulic prop, is propped by compartment leading portion and lands formation close to straight line angle with afterbody ramp, will wait to repair in introducing compartment by anterior dynamic traction device by automobile; Increase hauling block car, introduced by automobile in compartment, the design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching;
2, part envelope in maintenance area, compartment is by hydraulic arm and slide rail or hook arm and directly slide afterbody and to fall or envelope falls to normal price ground, under the traction of hauling block car, will wait to repair in introducing compartment; The design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching;
3, compartment can also extend by afterbody ramp, by ramp increasing hauling block car, is introduced in compartment by automobile.The design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching.
During concrete use, because railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate adopts multiple-structure, multiple combination mode can be had:
Wherein, the array mode that can increase height is as follows:
1, cabin-side portion railway carriage or compartment plate is for pulling and pushing structure, by being arranged in the hydroboom upwards lifting of the hydraulic cylinder of sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate holder layer, can drive the lifting of sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate stretching and railway carriage or compartment, top plate, thus strengthen upper space.
2, open or lift railway carriage or compartment, top, maintenance area plate by lifting mechanism or transmission device, thus strengthen upper space.
Wherein, the mode that can increase width is as follows:
1, cabin-side portion railway carriage or compartment plate by being arranged in the support arm of the hydraulic cylinder of top board railway carriage or compartment plate and railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate holder layer to sidepiece expansion or retraction, can driving expansion or the retraction of anterior railway carriage or compartment plate and afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate, thus strengthens or reduce maintenance area width in compartment;
2, opened by lifting mechanism or transmission device or lifted or put down sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate, railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is widened to both sides, strengthens maintenance area, compartment width.
Wherein, the mode that can increase length is as follows:
1, because the bottom of railway carriage or compartment, top plate or railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is provided with the longitudinally extending axis extended to the tailstock by car body, compartment entirety is extended by the axial tailstock place of the longitudinal extension under top board or base plate, drive elongation or the retraction of railway carriage or compartment, top plate and railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate, thus increase or reduce vehicle commander;
2, open by lifting mechanism or transmission device or lift or put down railway carriage or compartment, rear portion plate, or lengthening railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate lengthening car length.
The mode that wherein can increase storing or the device space is as follows:
In compartment, the liftable horizontal laminate in maintenance area, rear portion or storing casing, place respective accessory above, instrument, equipment, tool box, in compartment, liftable horizontal laminate or storing casing can be moved up and down by the independent hydraulically controlled support arm in compartment or draw gear, after being raised by car body top; The liftable horizontal laminate in maintenance area, rear portion or storing casing in compartment, by independently hydroboom upwards lifting, the hydroboom also can following sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate is followed while it raises car body top, synchronously rises, make lower layer space enough high, with this as service clearance; After maintenance terminates, car body top and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate and horizontal laminate or storing casing fall to normal condition.
More than increase the mode of height, width and length, can need and combination in any according to actual place, railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate can adopt metal foil or plastics or packing cloth material to form.When automobile place is with time unloaded, in car body, each connecting place is provided with retraction spacing, thus can ensure that compartment is contracted to lower or narrower running state, to enter limit for height, and limit for width place, space hold is little, and conveniently moving.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model: do not affecting on the basis of traffic safety, realize anterior driver zone and maintenance area, rear portion simultaneously or local lifting, and the width in compartment, height and length can be increased, considerably increase the usable floor area of vehicle body space; Adopt diameter 20-70cm tire, the design of many wheels, first while alleviating each tire force, can reduce carriage chassis height, thus provides a larger space as guarantee for the height change in compartment; Second can make vehicle to be repaired more easily enter in this compartment, thus reduces scratching of chassis; 3rd, this height of wagon is scalable, can enter the limit for height places such as city underground parking.On the whole, applicable surface of the present utility model is comparatively wide, and the space overall utilization rate in compartment is higher, can use by commercial introduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is using state front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is using state birds-eye view in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is single-point suspended structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is maintenance area schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is lifting device and support frame structure schematic diagram thereof in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is compartment interlayer drawing and pulling type structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is retractor device structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is expansion bracket structural representation in the utility model;
In figure, 1, driver zone, 2, maintenance area, 3, expansion bracket, 4, single-point hangs, 5, tire, 6, upper pressure air curtain, 7, sewage mouth or sump, 8, soft telescoping catheter, 9, ramp, 10, lifting device, 11, interlayer drawing and pulling type structure, 12, retractor device, 13, horizontal laminate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail, but the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle, compartment based on middle-size and small-size passenger vehicle or closed lorry or utility van, is provided with anterior driver zone 1 and maintenance area, rear portion 2 in it; Described integrated vehicle engine behind front wheel, vehicle commander is less than 7 meters; Described compartment is connected by retractor device 12, and compartment outer bottom is provided with hydraulic prop, and described hydraulic prop is provided with 2; In compartment, retractor device 12 is provided with lifting device 10.Maintenance area 2
Railway carriage or compartment, the top plate in compartment and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment slab integral or local retractor device 12 are expanded; Car bottom is provided with the longitudinally extending axis extended to the tailstock by car body; Railway carriage or compartment, the bottom plate in described compartment to the tailstock extend stretch or afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate to the tailstock extend and under turn over to fall and form vehicle maintenance and repair maintenance platform.
Maintenance area, rear portion 2 is provided with flexible side and prolongs railway carriage or compartment.
Bottom maintenance area 2 in compartment, railway carriage or compartment plate there are sewage mouth or sump 7, the outlet of sewage mouth or sump 7 is connected with clear water tanks with sanitary treating arrangement with the dirty water collecting tank of pipeline with car bottom side by water-through valve, the water outlet of clear water tanks is connected to the soft telescoping catheter 8 being positioned at compartment inner top, this telescoping catheter is connected with high pressure water washing machine; The outlet of described sewage mouth or sump 7 is connected with blowing and discharging fan with the waste gas filter of car bottom opposite side, air circulation device, heating arrangement successively by connection for bbreather pipe; The top in described compartment is outside equipped with ventilation inlet, and interior is provided with pressure air curtain 6; Sidepiece and railway carriage or compartment, top plate inwall are provided with detouchable infra-red roast light.
The railway carriage or compartment plate in compartment adopts multiple-structure, and multiple-structure adopts interlayer drawing and pulling type structure 11 to form.When railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is interlayer drawing and pulling type railway carriage or compartment plate, bottom this, the retractor device 12 of railway carriage or compartment plate and its outside extends vehicle maintenance and repair platform platen by driving device or carriage to both sides and tailstock place.
Railway carriage or compartment, the top slab integral in compartment or improve compartment inner height or width partially over lifting device 10, the sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate in compartment to put down or flexible railway carriage or side are prolonged railway carriage and increased width in compartment by turning under external expansion or lifting or side.
Lifting device 10 is four post lifting machines; Described lifting device 10 comprises moveable supporting plate and bracket, and supporting plate or bracket are provided with rail groove; In described compartment, front portion, maintenance area 2 is provided with dynamic traction device, this dynamic traction device is provided with hauling block car; Be provided with the multilayer ramp 9 of pull lower turning type outside the plate of afterbody railway carriage or compartment, compartment, ramp 9 inside face is provided with and the rail groove that supporting plate or bracket communicate, and hauling block car can slide in rail groove; The hydraulic prop that described ramp 9 is installed below by car bottom controls to prop or fall; In compartment, floor, maintenance area 2 is provided with tire 5 latching device.
The chassis structure of integrated vehicle adopts carrying to be greater than the Non-carrying type frame of 3000 kilograms; The car body back-wheel drive of described integrated vehicle adopts single bridge to drive or many bridges drive, and the suspension of car bottom wheel adopts dependent to hang or single-point hangs 4; Trailing wheel employing diameter is the tire 5 of 20cm, and trailing wheel wheel count is 4; Described tire 5 is air-inflation tyre 5.
In compartment, maintenance area 2 is provided with the retractor device 12 that 2 drive 2 liftable horizontal laminates 13; Flexible connecting portion everywhere arranges sealing band and detent valve.
Car bottom is provided with inflation pump, air receiver, drain oil recovery equipment, storage tank, electrical generator and accumulate bottle; In described compartment, maintenance area 2 is provided with foaming machine, hydroextractor, Air compressor, dust collecting fan, automobile four-wheel fixing aid or moveable type tire 5 and dismantles and kinetic balance equipment; The multiple accessory equipment of camera, LED, waterproof floor lamp is installed in described compartment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle, compartment based on middle-size and small-size passenger vehicle or closed lorry or utility van, is provided with anterior driver zone 1 and maintenance area, rear portion 2 in it; Described integrated vehicle engine behind front wheel, vehicle commander is less than 7 meters; Described compartment is connected by expansion bracket 3, and compartment outer bottom is provided with mechanical lag, and described mechanical lag is provided with 20; Floor is provided with lifting device 10 in compartment.Maintenance area 2
Railway carriage or compartment, the top plate in compartment and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment slab integral or expand partially over slideway; Car bottom is provided with the extension vehicle frame extended to the tailstock by car body; Railway carriage or compartment, the bottom plate in described compartment to the tailstock extend stretch or afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate to the tailstock extend and under turn over to fall and form vehicle maintenance and repair maintenance platform.
Maintenance area, rear portion 2 is provided with detouchable and stretches enclosing.
Bottom maintenance area 2 in compartment, railway carriage or compartment plate there are sewage mouth or sump 7, the outlet of sewage mouth or sump 7 is connected with clear water tanks with sanitary treating arrangement with the dirty water collecting tank of pipeline with car bottom side by water-through valve, the water outlet of clear water tanks is connected to the soft telescoping catheter 8 being positioned at compartment inner top, and this telescoping catheter is connected with full-automatic car washer; The outlet of described sewage mouth or sump 7 is connected with blowing and discharging fan with the waste gas filter of car bottom opposite side, air circulation device, heating arrangement successively by connection for bbreather pipe; The top in described compartment is outside equipped with ventilation inlet, and interior is provided with pressure air curtain 6; Sidepiece and railway carriage or compartment, top plate inwall are provided with detouchable infra-red roast light.
Railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate adopts single or multiple lift structure, and multiple-structure adopts nest of drawers formula Structure composing.When railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is nest of drawers formula railway carriage or compartment plate, the retractor device 12 of this nest of drawers formula railway carriage or compartment plate and its outside is extended to the tailstock by driving device or carriage, and two side carriage plates turn over to put down and form vehicle maintenance and repair platform platen under both sides.
Railway carriage or compartment, the top slab integral in compartment or improve compartment inner height or width partially over expansion support arm, the sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate in compartment to put down or flexible railway carriage or side are prolonged railway carriage and increased width in compartment by turning under external expansion or lifting or side.
Lifting device 10 is hydraulic supporting dagger; Described lifting device 10 comprises moveable supporting plate and bracket, and supporting plate or bracket are provided with rail groove; In described compartment, front portion, maintenance area 2 is provided with dynamic traction device, this dynamic traction device is provided with hauling block car; Be provided with the multilayer ramp 9 of pull lower turning type outside the plate of afterbody railway carriage or compartment, compartment, ramp 9 inside face is provided with and the rail groove that supporting plate or bracket communicate, and hauling block car can slide in rail groove; The hydraulic prop that described ramp 9 is installed below by car bottom controls to prop or fall; In compartment, floor, maintenance area 2 is provided with tire 5 latching device.
The chassis structure of integrated vehicle adopts carrying to be greater than the Non-carrying type frame of 3000 kilograms; The car body back-wheel drive of described integrated vehicle adopts many bridges to drive, and the suspension of car bottom wheel adopts single-point to hang 4; Trailing wheel employing diameter is the tire 5 of 70cm, and trailing wheel wheel count is 12; Described tire 5 is band tyre 5.
In compartment, maintenance area 2 is provided with the retractor device 12 that 4 drive 4 liftable storing casings; Flexible connecting portion is everywhere provided with sealing band and bolt device.
Car bottom is provided with inflation pump, air receiver, drain oil recovery equipment, storage tank, electrical generator and accumulate bottle; In described compartment, maintenance area 2 is provided with foaming machine, hydroextractor, Air compressor, dust collecting fan, automobile four-wheel fixing aid or moveable type tire 5 and dismantles and kinetic balance equipment; The multiple accessory equipment of camera, LED, waterproof floor lamp is installed in described compartment.
Wherein, the whereabouts mode of car body has 3 kinds:
1, maintenance area, compartment 2 part envelope can pass through hydraulic prop, is propped by compartment leading portion and lands formation close to straight line angle with afterbody ramp, will wait to repair in introducing compartment by anterior dynamic traction device by automobile; Increase hauling block car, introduced by automobile in compartment, the design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching;
2, maintenance area, compartment 2 part envelope is by hydraulic arm and slide rail or hook arm and directly slide afterbody and to fall or envelope falls to normal price ground, under the traction of hauling block car, will wait to repair in introducing compartment; The design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching;
3, compartment can also extend by afterbody ramp, by ramp increasing hauling block car, is introduced in compartment by automobile.The design of hauling block car can be avoided automobile to enter in compartment scratching.
During concrete use, because railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate adopts multiple-structure, multiple combination mode can be had:
Wherein, the array mode that can increase height is as follows:
1, cabin-side portion railway carriage or compartment plate is for pulling and pushing structure, by being arranged in the hydroboom upwards lifting of the hydraulic cylinder of sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate holder layer, can drive the lifting of sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate stretching and railway carriage or compartment, top plate, thus strengthen upper space.
2, open or lift railway carriage or compartment, top, maintenance area 2 plate by lifting mechanism or transmission device, thus strengthen upper space.
Wherein, the mode that can increase width is as follows:
1, cabin-side portion railway carriage or compartment plate by being arranged in the support arm of the hydraulic cylinder of top board railway carriage or compartment plate and railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate holder layer to sidepiece expansion or retraction, can driving expansion or the retraction of anterior railway carriage or compartment plate and afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate, thus strengthens or reduce maintenance area 2 width in compartment;
2, opened by lifting mechanism or transmission device or lifted or put down sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate, railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is widened to both sides, strengthens maintenance area, compartment 2 width.
Wherein, the mode that can increase length is as follows:
1, because the bottom of railway carriage or compartment, top plate or railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate is provided with the longitudinally extending axis extended to the tailstock by car body, compartment entirety is extended by the axial tailstock place of the longitudinal extension under top board or base plate, drive elongation or the retraction of railway carriage or compartment, top plate and railway carriage or compartment, bottom plate and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate, thus increase or reduce vehicle commander;
2, open by lifting mechanism or transmission device or lift or put down railway carriage or compartment, rear portion plate, or lengthening railway carriage or compartment plate lengthening car length bottom maintenance area 2.
The mode that wherein can increase storing or the device space is as follows:
In compartment, the liftable horizontal laminate 13 in maintenance area, rear portion 2 or storing casing, place respective accessory above, instrument, equipment, tool box, in compartment, liftable horizontal laminate 13 or storing casing can be moved up and down by the independent hydraulically controlled support arm in compartment or draw gear, after being raised by car body top; The liftable horizontal laminate 13 in maintenance area, rear portion 2 or storing casing in compartment, by independently hydroboom upwards lifting, the hydroboom also can following sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate is followed while it raises car body top, synchronously rises, make lower layer space enough high, with this as service clearance; After maintenance terminates, car body top and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment plate and horizontal laminate 13 or storing casing fall to normal condition.
More than increase the mode of height, width and length, can need and combination in any according to actual place, railway carriage or compartment, compartment plate can adopt metal foil or plastics or cloth material to form.When automobile place is with time unloaded, in car body, each connecting place is provided with retraction spacing, thus can ensure that compartment is contracted to lower or narrower running state, to enter limit for height, and limit for width place, space hold is little, and conveniently moving.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model: do not affecting on the basis of traffic safety, realizes the lifting simultaneously of anterior driver zone 1 and maintenance area, rear portion 2, and can increase the width in compartment, height and length, considerably increases the usable floor area of vehicle body space; Adopt diameter 20-70cm tire 5, the design of many wheels, first can alleviate each tire 5 stressed while, reduce carriage chassis height, thus provide a larger space as guarantee for the height change in compartment; Second can make vehicle to be repaired more easily enter in this compartment, thus reduces scratching of chassis; 3rd, this height of wagon is scalable, can enter the limit for height places such as city underground parking.On the whole, applicable surface of the present utility model is comparatively wide, and the space overall utilization rate in compartment is higher, can use by commercial introduction.
Below the utility model is described in detail, the above, be only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, when not limiting the utility model practical range, namely allly do impartial change according to the application's scope and modify, all should still belong in the utility model covering scope.
Claims (9)
1. a middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle, is characterized in that: compartment based on middle-size and small-size passenger vehicle or closed lorry or utility van, is provided with anterior driver zone and maintenance area, rear portion in it; Described integrated vehicle engine behind front wheel, vehicle commander is less than 7 meters; Described compartment is connected by slideway or retractor device or expansion bracket, and compartment outer bottom is provided with hydraulic prop or auxiliary wheel or hydraulic ram or mechanical lag, and described hydraulic prop or supporting leg or mechanical lag are provided with 2-20; Floor or expansion bracket or retractor device or outrigger shaft or extend on vehicle frame and be provided with lifting device in compartment.
2. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: railway carriage or compartment, the top plate in described compartment and sidepiece railway carriage or compartment slab integral or partially over slideway or retractor device or framework or pipe link expansion; Car bottom is provided with the longitudinally extending axis that extended to the tailstock by car body or extends vehicle frame or expansion bracket; Railway carriage or compartment, the bottom plate in described compartment to the tailstock extend stretch or afterbody railway carriage or compartment plate to the tailstock extend and under turn over to fall and form vehicle maintenance and repair maintenance platform.
3. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described maintenance area, rear portion be provided with flexible side prolong railway carriage or compartment or extension board or extend framework or detouchable stretch enclosing, enclose canopy or the sealing door curtain made of cloth.
4. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom the maintenance area in described compartment, railway carriage or compartment plate has sewage mouth or sump, the outlet of sewage mouth or sump is connected with clear water tanks with sanitary treating arrangement with the dirty water collecting tank of car bottom side by water-through valve and pipeline thereof, the water outlet of clear water tanks is connected to the soft telescoping catheter being positioned at compartment inner top, this telescoping catheter is connected with high pressure water washing machine or full-automatic car washer; Described sewage mouth or the outlet of sump are connected with blowing and discharging fan with the waste gas filter of car bottom opposite side, air circulation device, heating arrangement successively by connection for bbreather pipe; The top in described compartment is outside equipped with ventilation inlet, and interior is provided with pressure air curtain; Sidepiece and railway carriage or compartment, top plate inwall are provided with detouchable infra-red roast light.
5. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the railway carriage or compartment plate in described compartment adopts single or multiple lift structure, and multiple-structure adopts interlayer drawing and pulling type structure or levels accordion structure or nest of drawers formula Structure composing.
6. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lifting device is two post lifting machines or four post lifting machines or shearing type lifter or hydraulic supporting dagger; Described lifting device comprises moveable supporting plate and bracket, and supporting plate or bracket are provided with rail groove; In described compartment, front portion, maintenance area is provided with dynamic traction device, this dynamic traction device is provided with hauling block car; Be provided with the multilayer ramp of pull lower turning type outside the plate of afterbody railway carriage or compartment, compartment, ramp inside face is provided with and the rail groove that supporting plate or bracket communicate, and hauling block car can slide in rail groove; The hydraulic prop that described ramp is installed below by car bottom controls to prop or fall; In compartment, floor, maintenance area is provided with tire latching device.
7. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chassis structure of described integrated vehicle adopts carrying to be greater than the Non-carrying type frame of 3000 kilograms; The car body back-wheel drive of described integrated vehicle adopts single bridge to drive or many bridges drive, and the suspension of car bottom wheel adopts dependent to hang or single-point hangs; Trailing wheel adopts diameter to be the tire of 20-70cm, and trailing wheel wheel count is 4-12; Described tire is air-inflation tyre or band tyre.
8. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described compartment, maintenance area is provided with the retractor device that 2-4 drives 2-4 liftable horizontal laminate or storing casing; Flexible connecting portion is everywhere provided with sealing band and detent valve or bolt device.
9. the middle-size and small-size maintenance integrated vehicle of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described car bottom is provided with inflation pump, air receiver, drain oil recovery equipment, storage tank, electrical generator and accumulate bottle; In described compartment, maintenance area is provided with foaming machine, hydroextractor, Air compressor, dust collecting fan, automobile four-wheel fixing aid or moveable type tire dismantling and kinetic balance equipment; One or more accessory equipments of camera, LED, waterproof floor lamp are installed in described compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705921.8U CN205131055U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705921.8U CN205131055U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205131055U true CN205131055U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55616874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705921.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205131055U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205131055U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444354A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 北京环悦科技有限公司 | Blowdown apparatus and mobile vehicle maintenance service station |
| CN107444239A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 王宝学 | Mobile maintenance service station |
| CN107599934A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-19 | 王捷萱 | Mobile maintenance service station control method and system |
| CN107826025A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of auto repair special-purpose vehicle |
| CN109484275A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 陈丽琴 | A kind of automatic compound load device of the anti-re-ignition of calamity rear vehicle for vehicular rescue |
| CN109553027A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-02 | 马山县明锋汽车维修有限公司 | Outdoor auto repair is cared the car |
| CN110576787A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-17 | 广东精益专用汽车有限公司 | Engineering maintenance vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201520705921.8U patent/CN205131055U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444354A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 北京环悦科技有限公司 | Blowdown apparatus and mobile vehicle maintenance service station |
| CN107444239A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 王宝学 | Mobile maintenance service station |
| CN107599934A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-19 | 王捷萱 | Mobile maintenance service station control method and system |
| CN107826025A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of auto repair special-purpose vehicle |
| CN107826025B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2023-09-29 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Special vehicle for automobile maintenance |
| CN109484275A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 陈丽琴 | A kind of automatic compound load device of the anti-re-ignition of calamity rear vehicle for vehicular rescue |
| CN109553027A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-02 | 马山县明锋汽车维修有限公司 | Outdoor auto repair is cared the car |
| CN110576787A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-17 | 广东精益专用汽车有限公司 | Engineering maintenance vehicle |
| CN110576787B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2024-05-28 | 广东精益专用汽车有限公司 | Engineering maintenance vehicle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205131055U (en) | Integrative car of middle -size and small -size maintenance | |
| CN205131054U (en) | Maintenance service cart | |
| CN105711474B (en) | Movable multifunctional mobile repair shop | |
| CN107161159A (en) | A kind of band elevator-type cab combination mid-air-bus system | |
| CN201914251U (en) | Hanging type new energy-resource rail bus | |
| CN111519556B (en) | Safety warning device is used in public road bridge roof beam construction | |
| CN205059386U (en) | Maintain integrative car with wash and spray paint function | |
| CN204774885U (en) | Multi -functional rescue maintenance car | |
| CN205059548U (en) | Small -size integrative car with wash function with maintenance | |
| CN204712944U (en) | Mobile automobile maintenance servicer | |
| CN205326907U (en) | Maintain integrative car with cleaning function | |
| CN104691399B (en) | Mobile automobile maintenance technical vehicle | |
| CN106846860A (en) | Multifunctional mobile signal lamp component | |
| CN204915432U (en) | Flexible van -type maintenance car of multi -functional automation | |
| CN109050412A (en) | Container vehicle semitrailer | |
| CN201161589Y (en) | Movable synthetic maintenance vehicle | |
| CN205916014U (en) | Car maintenance service cart | |
| CN2866272Y (en) | Vehicular self-saving lifting device | |
| CN205326908U (en) | Portable multi -functional repair wagon | |
| CN205853970U (en) | SWB indigo plant board wrecker | |
| CN202283892U (en) | Camping vehicle used in battleground | |
| CN213599236U (en) | Wisdom street lamp with city management system | |
| CN205159888U (en) | Transformer car | |
| CN204774869U (en) | Many extensions that use on passenger train, freight train or trailer go back to carriage that contracts | |
| CN113022707A (en) | Drawer multipurpose telescopic carriage automobile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20160911 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |