CN205128106U - Food grinder - Google Patents
Food grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN205128106U CN205128106U CN201520884698.8U CN201520884698U CN205128106U CN 205128106 U CN205128106 U CN 205128106U CN 201520884698 U CN201520884698 U CN 201520884698U CN 205128106 U CN205128106 U CN 205128106U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种食品粉碎机,包括有机架、粉碎箱和驱动装置,所述粉碎箱上入料口和出料口,其特征在于:所述粉碎箱内设有粉碎腔室,该粉碎腔室与粉碎箱内壁之间设有筛网,且筛网与粉碎箱内壁之间设有出料通道;所述粉碎腔室内设有旋转刀盘,刀盘的刀座上分别设有第一刀块组,第一刀块的旋转前端面上设有研磨槽,所述最内侧的第一刀块具有内倾角度,所述第一刀块的前端面下方设有坡面台阶;所述刀座外端还设有与筛网形成研磨夹角的第二刀块,第二刀块与筛网相对的面上设有研磨槽。本实用新型的通用性强、粉碎精细度高,能够满足生产加工所需,且机器散热性能好,对物料影响小。
The utility model discloses a food grinder, which comprises a frame, a crushing box and a driving device. The crushing box has an upper material inlet and a material outlet, and is characterized in that: the crushing box is provided with a crushing chamber, There is a screen between the crushing chamber and the inner wall of the crushing box, and a discharge channel is provided between the screen and the inner wall of the crushing box; The first knife block group, the rotating front end surface of the first knife block is provided with a grinding groove, the innermost first knife block has an inclination angle, and a slope step is provided under the front end surface of the first knife block; The outer end of the knife seat is also provided with a second knife block forming a grinding angle with the screen, and a grinding groove is provided on the surface of the second knife block opposite to the screen. The utility model has strong versatility and high crushing fineness, can meet the needs of production and processing, has good heat dissipation performance of the machine, and has little influence on materials.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种粉碎机的改进发明,尤其涉及一种食品粉碎机的改进发明。 The utility model relates to an improved invention of a grinder, in particular to an improved invention of a food grinder.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在食品加工行业,经常会用到食品粉碎机,粉碎机作为用来粉碎物料的常用机械设备,不同类型的粉碎机可以将不同种类的食品进行粉碎,其功能比较单一,一种类型的粉碎机,只能对某类食品进行加工,如果需要对不同种类的食品进行加工,就需要更换粉 At present, in the food processing industry, food grinders are often used. Grinders are commonly used mechanical equipment for crushing materials. Different types of grinders can grind different types of food, and their functions are relatively single. One type The pulverizer can only process certain types of food. If you need to process different types of food, you need to replace the powder
碎机,这样不仅给工作人员带来工作强度,而且还会影响生产效率。 Crusher, which not only brings work intensity to the staff, but also affects production efficiency.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种通用性强、粉碎精细度高的食品粉碎机。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a food grinder with strong versatility and high crushing fineness.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是采用如下技术方案来实现的:该种食品粉碎机,包括有机架、粉碎箱和驱动装置,所述粉碎箱和驱动装置分别设置在机架上,所述粉碎箱上设有入料口和出料口,其特征在于:所述粉碎箱内设有粉碎腔室,该粉碎腔室与粉碎箱内壁之间设有筛网,且筛网与粉碎箱内壁之间设有出料通道;所述粉碎腔室内设有旋转刀盘,刀盘的刀座上设有第一刀块组,第一刀块组包含若干第一刀块,第一刀块的旋转前端面上设有研磨槽,最内侧的第一刀块具有内倾角度,所述第一刀块的前端面下方设有坡面台阶;所述刀座外端还设有与筛网形成研磨夹角的第二刀块,第二刀块与筛网相对的面上设有研磨槽。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: this kind of food grinder includes a frame, a crushing box and a driving device, and the crushing box and the driving device are respectively arranged on the frame. The crushing box is provided with a material inlet and a discharge port, and it is characterized in that: a crushing chamber is arranged in the crushing box, and a screen is provided between the crushing chamber and the inner wall of the crushing box, and the screen and the crushing box A discharge channel is provided between the inner walls; a rotating cutterhead is arranged in the crushing chamber, and a first cutter block group is provided on the cutter seat of the cutter head, and the first cutter block group includes a plurality of first cutter blocks, and the first cutter block A grinding groove is provided on the rotating front end surface of the first knife block, and the innermost first knife block has an inclination angle, and a slope step is provided under the front end surface of the first knife block; the outer end of the knife seat is also provided with a screen formed Grinding the second knife block with an included angle, a grinding groove is arranged on the surface of the second knife block opposite to the screen.
作为进一步改进,所述第二刀块与筛网之间的研磨夹角大小可调。 As a further improvement, the included grinding angle between the second knife block and the screen is adjustable.
作为进一步改进,所述第二刀块背面安装有夹块,所述夹块可转动夹持在刀座上,且夹块上设有定位螺栓。 As a further improvement, a clamping block is installed on the back of the second knife block, and the clamping block is rotatably clamped on the knife seat, and a positioning bolt is provided on the clamping block.
作为进一步改进,所述入料口设置在粉碎箱箱盖中心处,且入料口上设有入料斗。 As a further improvement, the feed inlet is arranged at the center of the cover of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is provided on the feed inlet.
作为进一步改进,所述筛网上具有与旋转出料轨迹相匹配的周向的条形筛孔,且筛网上还设有加强筋。 As a further improvement, the sieve has circumferential bar-shaped sieve holes matching the rotary discharge trajectory, and the sieve is also provided with reinforcing ribs.
作为进一步改进,所述出料口连接有分离器。 As a further improvement, the discharge port is connected with a separator.
本实用新型的有益效果是改进后的食品粉碎机,结构合理、方便实用,能够分别对多种物料进行全面彻底的粉碎,增强粉碎机的通用性,且粉碎后的精细度高,满足了物料的生产加工所需;且粉碎机在工作时,高速旋转的最内侧的第一刀块和第二刀块分别产生风压用于辅助送料,高速旋转的坡面台阶产生风压向上吹起物料,同时入料口进来的空气配合上述旋转产生的风压能够快速驱散粉碎腔室内的热量,保证机器安全工作,且减少对物料产生的影响。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the improved food grinder has a reasonable structure, is convenient and practical, can completely and thoroughly grind various materials respectively, enhances the versatility of the grinder, and has high fineness after grinding, which meets the requirements of the material It is required for the production and processing; and when the pulverizer is working, the high-speed rotating innermost first knife block and the second knife block respectively generate wind pressure for auxiliary feeding, and the high-speed rotating slope steps generate wind pressure to blow the material upward At the same time, the air coming in from the material inlet and the wind pressure generated by the above rotation can quickly dissipate the heat in the crushing chamber, ensuring the safe operation of the machine and reducing the impact on the material.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的刀盘结构图。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the cutterhead of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的第一刀块结构图。 Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the first knife block of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
附图表示了本实用新型的结构,下面再结合附图进一步说明其有关细节。参见附图1,该食品粉碎机,包括有机架1、粉碎箱2和驱动装置3,所述粉碎箱2和驱动装置3分别设置在机架1上,所述粉碎箱2上端设有入料口4,入料口4设置在粉碎箱2箱盖中心处,且入料口4上设有入料斗13,粉碎箱2侧壁设有出料口5,出料口5连接有分离器6,分离器6可以将湿度不同的物料进行分离;所述粉碎箱2内设有粉碎腔室,该粉碎腔室与粉碎箱2内壁之间设有筛网7,该筛网7上具有与旋转出料轨迹相匹配的周向的条形筛孔,且筛网7上还设有加强筋,所述筛网7与粉碎箱2内壁之间设有出料通道,出料通道连通出料口5;所述粉碎腔室内设有旋转刀盘8,刀盘8的刀座9上设有第一刀块10组,即在刀座9上呈等间隔径向竖直排列,第一刀块10的旋转前端面上设有研磨槽,研磨槽为多条竖直的条形齿状凹槽,其中驱动装置3为高速电机,与旋转刀盘8传动连接。 Accompanying drawing has shown the structure of the present utility model, further illustrates its relevant details below again in conjunction with accompanying drawing. Referring to accompanying drawing 1, this food pulverizer comprises frame 1, crushing box 2 and driving device 3, and described pulverizing box 2 and driving device 3 are arranged on frame 1 respectively, and described pulverizing box 2 upper end is provided with The material inlet 4 and the material inlet 4 are set at the center of the cover of the crushing box 2, and the material inlet 4 is provided with a hopper 13, and the side wall of the crushing box 2 is provided with a discharge port 5, and the discharge port 5 is connected to a separator 6. The separator 6 can separate materials with different humidity; the crushing chamber 2 is provided with a crushing chamber, and a screen 7 is arranged between the crushing chamber and the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2, and the screen 7 has a Circumferential bar-shaped sieve holes that match the rotating discharge track, and reinforcing ribs are also provided on the screen 7, and a discharge channel is provided between the screen 7 and the inner wall of the crushing box 2, and the discharge channel is connected to the discharge channel. Mouth 5; the crushing chamber is provided with a rotary cutter head 8, and the first cutter block 10 groups are arranged on the cutter seat 9 of the cutter head 8, that is, they are arranged vertically in the radial direction at equal intervals on the cutter seat 9, and the first cutter block The rotating front end face of the block 10 is provided with a grinding groove, and the grinding groove is a plurality of vertical bar-shaped toothed grooves, wherein the driving device 3 is a high-speed motor, which is connected with the rotary cutter head 8 in transmission.
参见附图2,最内侧的第一刀块10具有内倾角度,内倾角度为α,高速旋转时产生风力,对刀盘中心的物料起到负压吸附及外送的作用,使得物料从入料口4进来后,在粉碎腔室内沿径向向外送料,对物料起到导向作用;参见附图3,所述第一刀块10的前端面下方设有坡面台阶12,高速旋转时产生向上的风力,对物料起到托住及向上吹起的作用,使物料在刀块上充分研磨粉碎。 Referring to accompanying drawing 2, the innermost first knife block 10 has an inclination angle, and the inclination angle is α. When rotating at a high speed, wind force is generated, which acts as negative pressure adsorption and outward delivery on the material in the center of the cutter head, so that the material is fed from the After the port 4 enters, it feeds the material radially outward in the crushing chamber, which plays a guiding role for the material; see Figure 3, there is a slope step 12 under the front end of the first knife block 10, which is formed when rotating at a high speed. The upward wind force supports and blows up the material, so that the material is fully ground and pulverized on the knife block.
所述刀座9外端还设有与筛网7形成研磨夹角的第二刀块11,该研磨夹角β的大小可根据不同的物料而定,二次研磨加强粉碎效果,并起到导向外送至出料通道,同时高速旋转时第二刀块的夹角所在斜面产生风力,用于辅助输送将物料从筛网上穿过外送至出料通道内;第二刀块11与筛网7相对的面上设有研磨槽,所述第二刀块11与筛网7之间的研磨夹角大小可调,优选的安装方式为在所述的第二刀块11背面安装有夹块,夹块根据所需角度夹持在刀座9外端并通过螺栓定位,相应的刀座9外端为斜面设置,与第二刀块11的研磨夹角相匹配,对第二刀块11起到支撑作用,增强第二刀块11的稳定性。 The outer end of the knife seat 9 is also provided with a second knife block 11 that forms a grinding angle with the screen cloth 7. The size of the grinding angle β can be determined according to different materials, and the secondary grinding can strengthen the crushing effect and play a role It is guided and sent to the discharge channel, and at the same time, when the second knife block is rotated at a high speed, the inclined surface where the angle is located generates wind force, which is used to assist in conveying and send the material from the screen to the discharge channel; the second knife block 11 and the screen A grinding groove is provided on the opposite surface of the net 7, and the grinding angle between the second knife block 11 and the screen cloth 7 is adjustable. The preferred installation method is to install a clip on the back of the second knife block 11. The clamping block is clamped at the outer end of the knife block 9 according to the required angle and positioned by bolts. The corresponding outer end of the knife seat 9 is set on a bevel to match the grinding angle of the second knife block 11. For the second knife block 11 plays a supporting role to enhance the stability of the second knife block 11.
同时,为了减少物料在旋转刀盘8中心堆积,刀盘8中心处为球面设置,对应配合入料斗13,使物料加到粉碎腔室的刀盘8中心时,物料能够朝外周扩散。 At the same time, in order to reduce the accumulation of materials in the center of the rotary cutter head 8, the center of the cutter head 8 is set on a spherical surface, correspondingly matched with the hopper 13, so that when the material is added to the center of the cutter head 8 of the crushing chamber, the material can spread toward the outer periphery.
本实用新型在使用时,刀盘8由电机带动旋转,物料从入料仓内倒入,通过入料口4进入粉碎腔室,在刀盘8中心外散,并由最内侧的第一刀块10辅助引导物料向外周运动,经过第一刀块10组的反复研磨粉碎,之后运送至第二刀块11与筛网7之间进行研磨粉碎,达到一定的精细度后从筛网7的筛孔内掉出,并通过出料通道由出料口5送至分离器6内进行分离筛选,最后进行收集。 When the utility model is in use, the cutter head 8 is driven by the motor to rotate, and the material is poured from the feeding bin, enters the crushing chamber through the feeding port 4, and is scattered outside the center of the cutter head 8, and is fed by the innermost first knife The block 10 assists in guiding the material to move to the outer periphery. After repeated grinding and crushing by the first knife block 10, it is transported between the second knife block 11 and the screen 7 for grinding and crushing. It falls out of the sieve hole, and is sent to the separator 6 through the discharge channel from the discharge port 5 for separation and screening, and finally collected.
综上所述,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520884698.8U CN205128106U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Food grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520884698.8U CN205128106U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Food grinder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205128106U true CN205128106U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520884698.8U Expired - Lifetime CN205128106U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Food grinder |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251577A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-20 | 瑞安市善源机械有限公司 | Food pulverizer |
| CN115364954A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-22 | 泉州市鲤城区荣辉机械有限公司 | Pulverizer for pulverizing EVA and rubber leftover materials |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201520884698.8U patent/CN205128106U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251577A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-20 | 瑞安市善源机械有限公司 | Food pulverizer |
| CN115364954A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-22 | 泉州市鲤城区荣辉机械有限公司 | Pulverizer for pulverizing EVA and rubber leftover materials |
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Granted publication date: 20160406 |
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