CN205127663U - Rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system - Google Patents

Rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205127663U
CN205127663U CN201520833837.4U CN201520833837U CN205127663U CN 205127663 U CN205127663 U CN 205127663U CN 201520833837 U CN201520833837 U CN 201520833837U CN 205127663 U CN205127663 U CN 205127663U
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China
Prior art keywords
standpipe
transfer station
scrubbing tower
deodorization system
water pump
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CN201520833837.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张志尚
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Henan Yong Jie Hydraulic Machinery Co Ltd
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Henan Yong Jie Hydraulic Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system, include ventilation unit, air exhauster, odor treatment device and spray deodorizing device, ventilation unit including each other the induced draft pipeline and the exhaust duct of intercommunication, the air exhauster is located between exhaust duct and the odor treatment device, the odor treatment device is established ties by one -level scrubbing tower, second grade scrubbing tower and active carbon absorption tower and is constituteed, spray deodorizing device including being equipped with the liquid reserve tank of deodorant, first water pump, setting up standpipe on rubbish compressor stand, connecting the raceway of first water pump and standpipe and fix a plurality of nozzles on the standpipe. The utility model discloses simple easy the realization, the equipment fixing time limit for a project is short, need not increase civil construction, also need not to change original facility, whole system area 10 is many square metres, and the gas after the processing can not cause the secondary pollution to the environment.

Description

Garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is specifically related to a kind of garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system.
Background technology
The job content of garbage transfer station is the collection of control rubbish, compression, temporary and turnover, house refuse summer or temperature higher time can give out pernicious odorous gas due to fermentation, a large amount of dust can be produced when toppling over and diffuse to whole station and periphery, have a strong impact on the air ambient of terminal and periphery, along with this phenomenon of continuous increase of garbage treatment quantity can be further serious.
According to statistics, the main constituent of China's domestic waste: 60% is that domestic garbage, 10% is for cleaning rubbish, 30% is for public organization's rubbish, the rubbish that garbage transfer station is collected is in putrefaction process all the time, can produce a large amount of foul gas under the aerobic decomposition and anaerobic digestion of bacterium, these foul gas mainly comprise NH 3, H 2the compositions such as S, TVOC, according to interrelated data introduction, NH viewed from composition 3concentration maximum, be secondly H 2s, and H 2s is one of main matter producing foul odour; these foul gas and dust; murder by poisoning in various degree all can be caused to human body respiration, digestion, cardiovascular, endocrine and nervous system; therefore be the healthy of the staff that keeps the scene intact and protection surrounding environment, be necessary to carry out strict deodorizing smoke harnessing to garbage transfer station.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system that can effectively solve the problem.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system, comprise ventilation unit, air exhauster, odor treating device and sprinkling odor removal, described ventilation unit comprises the air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline that are interconnected, described air draft pipeline is inverted L shape, be fixed on the side of trash compactor, described air draft pipeline is arranged on the top of trash compactor, described air exhauster is located between air draft pipeline and odor treating device, described odor treating device is by one-level scrubbing tower, secondary scrubbing tower and activated carbon adsorber are composed in series, described sprinkling odor removal comprises the liquid reserve tank that deodorant is housed, first water pump, be arranged on the standpipe on trash compactor column, connect the water-supply-pipe of the first water pump and standpipe, and the some nozzles be fixed on standpipe.
Further, described air draught pipeline comprises the first aspiration channel, the second aspiration channel, the 3rd aspiration channel and the 4th aspiration channel that are arranged on trash compactor both sides, and the inlet scoop place of each aspiration channel is equipped with Air Filter.
Further, the bottom of described one-level scrubbing tower and secondary scrubbing tower is provided with deodorant storage pool, and tower top is provided with waterfog head, is connected, reach the object recycling deodorant between deodorant storage pool and waterfog head by the second water pump.
Further, described standpipe is provided with 4, be separately positioned on 4 columns around trash compactor, and standpipe length is 2/3 of strut length.
Further, the angle of described nozzle and standpipe is 60 degree, and nozzle can 90 degree horizontally rotate.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present utility model is:
The principle that native system adopts the integrated collection and treatment device of foul smell (ventilation unit and odor treating device) and rubbish source sprinkling odor removal to combine, trash compactor is arranged air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline, air exhauster is utilized to be released by foul smell, discharge after odor treating device process is up to standard, afterwards direct on rubbish spray deodorant, the remaining foul smell of further removal, effectively ensure that good deodorizing effect.Whole system is simple and easy to realize, and equipment installation period is short, does not need to increase civil engineering, also without the need to changing existing facility; Whole system floor space more than 10 square metre, the peculiar smell place after deodorizing process can reach the relevant air pollution emission standard of country completely, can not cause the secondary pollution to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system.
In figure: 1, air exhauster; 2, air draft pipeline; 3, one-level scrubbing tower; 4, secondary scrubbing tower; 5, activated carbon adsorber; 6, liquid reserve tank; 7, the first water pump; 8, standpipe; 9, water-supply-pipe; 10, nozzle; 11, the first aspiration channel; 12, the second aspiration channel; 13, the 3rd aspiration channel; 14, the 4th aspiration channel; 15, Air Filter; 16, deodorant storage pool; 17, waterfog head; 18, the second water pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
Garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system, comprise ventilation unit, air exhauster 1, odor treating device and sprinkling odor removal, wherein, ventilation unit comprises the air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline 2 that are interconnected, air draft pipeline is inverted L shape, be fixed on the side of trash compactor, air draft pipeline 2 is arranged on the top of trash compactor, air exhauster 1 is located between air draft pipeline 2 and odor treating device, and odor treating device is by one-level scrubbing tower 3, secondary scrubbing tower 4 and activated carbon adsorber 5 are composed in series, spray odor removal and comprise the liquid reserve tank 6 that deodorant is housed, first water pump 7, be arranged on the standpipe 8 on trash compactor column, connect the water-supply-pipe 9 of the first water pump 7 and standpipe 8, and the some nozzles 10 be fixed on standpipe 8.
The concrete using method of the utility model is: when after garbage truck unloading rubbish, first air exhauster is started, drive extractor fan, foul smell is made to enter odor treating device through air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline, the nitrogenous class foul smell compositions such as one-level scrubbing tower process NH3, amine, enter secondary scrubbing tower afterwards and remove H 2the sulfur-bearing such as S, mercaptan class foul smell composition, says that organic VOC such as thioether remaining in gas are removed in charcoal absorption, gas Natural excrement after treatment afterwards.After bleeding 15 minutes, start water pump, shower nozzle work, carry out deodorant atomization, remove the remaining foul smell on rubbish further, the aerial dust of suspension is effectively adsorbed simultaneously, make it be condensed into particle fast, gravitate precipitates, and reaches the effect of dedusting further.
Embodiment 2
Garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system, comprise ventilation unit, air exhauster 1, odor treating device and sprinkling odor removal, wherein, ventilation unit comprises the air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline 2 that are interconnected, air draft pipeline is inverted L shape, be fixed on the side of trash compactor, air draft pipeline 2 is arranged on the top of trash compactor, air exhauster 1 is located between air draft pipeline 2 and odor treating device, and odor treating device is by one-level scrubbing tower 3, secondary scrubbing tower 4 and activated carbon adsorber 5 are composed in series, spray odor removal and comprise the liquid reserve tank 6 that deodorant is housed, first water pump 7, be arranged on the standpipe 8 on trash compactor column, connect the water-supply-pipe 9 of the first water pump 7 and standpipe 8, and the some nozzles 10 be fixed on standpipe 8.
Specifically, air draught pipeline comprises the first aspiration channel 11, second aspiration channel 12, the 3rd aspiration channel 13 and the 4th aspiration channel 14 that are arranged on trash compactor both sides, and the inlet scoop place of each aspiration channel is equipped with Air Filter 15.
One-level scrubbing tower 3 is identical with the structure of secondary scrubbing tower 4, is provided with deodorant storage pool 16 at the bottom of tower, and tower top is provided with waterfog head 17, is connected, thus reach the object recycling deodorant between deodorant storage pool 16 and waterfog head 17 by the second water pump 18.
The standpipe 8 spraying odor removal is provided with 4, and be arranged on respectively on 4 columns around trash compactor, level communicates between two, and the length of standpipe 8 is 2/3 of strut length.The nozzle 10 that standpipe 8 is installed can 90 degree horizontally rotate, and the angle of nozzle 10 and standpipe 8 is 60 degree.
Spray odor removal to use after ventilation unit, odor treating device, start water pump, nozzle operation, carry out deodorant atomization, make the radius≤0.04mm of diffusion drop, can effectively adsorb remaining foul smell, the aerial dust of suspension is effectively adsorbed simultaneously, make it be condensed into particle fast, gravitate precipitates, and reaches the effect of dedusting further.
In the present embodiment, deodorant adopts natural botanical extraction liquid, and effective molecule contained in natural botanical extraction liquid is the extract coming from plant, and they are mostly containing multiple conjugate double bond system, there is the stronger ability providing duplet, turn increase the reactivity of odor molecules like this.Be adsorbed on the odor molecules on the surface of natural botanical extraction liquid solution to contact with the oxygen in air, odor molecules now makes its reactivity increase because of above-mentioned two kinds of reasons, change the mechanism with oxygen reaction, thus can react with oxygen at normal temperatures.

Claims (5)

1. garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system, it is characterized in that: comprise ventilation unit, air exhauster, odor treating device and sprinkling odor removal, described ventilation unit comprises the air draught pipeline and air draft pipeline that are interconnected, described air draft pipeline is inverted L shape, be fixed on the side of trash compactor, described air draft pipeline is arranged on the top of trash compactor, described air exhauster is located between air draft pipeline and odor treating device, described odor treating device is by one-level scrubbing tower, secondary scrubbing tower and activated carbon adsorber are composed in series, described sprinkling odor removal comprises the liquid reserve tank that deodorant is housed, first water pump, be arranged on the standpipe on trash compactor column, connect the water-supply-pipe of the first water pump and standpipe, and the some nozzles be fixed on standpipe.
2. garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air draught pipeline comprises the first aspiration channel, the second aspiration channel, the 3rd aspiration channel and the 4th aspiration channel that are arranged on trash compactor both sides, and the inlet scoop place of each aspiration channel is equipped with Air Filter.
3. garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described one-level scrubbing tower and secondary scrubbing tower is provided with deodorant storage pool, tower top is provided with waterfog head, connected by the second water pump between deodorant storage pool and waterfog head, reach the object recycling deodorant.
4. garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described standpipe is provided with 4, be separately positioned on 4 columns around trash compactor, and standpipe length is 2/3 of strut length.
5. garbage transfer station spraying deodorization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of described nozzle and standpipe is 60 degree, and nozzle can 90 degree horizontally rotate.
CN201520833837.4U 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system Active CN205127663U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520833837.4U CN205127663U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520833837.4U CN205127663U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Rubbish transfer station sprays deodorization system

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CN205127663U true CN205127663U (en) 2016-04-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106823737A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-13 长沙汇聚环境技术有限公司 A kind of administering method of garbage transfer station foul gas
CN106964222A (en) * 2017-04-15 2017-07-21 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 A kind of garbage compression station plasma deodorization mechanism
CN109701352A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 葛洲坝中材洁新(武汉)科技有限公司 A kind of atomization and deodorization method in garbage disposal workshop

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106823737A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-06-13 长沙汇聚环境技术有限公司 A kind of administering method of garbage transfer station foul gas
CN106964222A (en) * 2017-04-15 2017-07-21 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 A kind of garbage compression station plasma deodorization mechanism
CN109701352A (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-05-03 葛洲坝中材洁新(武汉)科技有限公司 A kind of atomization and deodorization method in garbage disposal workshop

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