CN205127466U - Hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water - Google Patents
Hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205127466U CN205127466U CN201520872314.0U CN201520872314U CN205127466U CN 205127466 U CN205127466 U CN 205127466U CN 201520872314 U CN201520872314 U CN 201520872314U CN 205127466 U CN205127466 U CN 205127466U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- communicating pipe
- settling banker
- casing
- bilge
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water, the power distribution box comprises a box body, through the partitions are divided into multi -stage precipitation storehouse in the box, box upper portion is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, the box lower part is equipped with the earial drainage mouth, adjacent sediment storehouse was linked together through first communicating pipe, the import department of first communicating pipe precipitates the storehouse in preceding one -level and is close to bottom department, the upper portion in storehouse is depositd in the exit of first communicating pipe in the back one -level, through feeding through outside the box second communicating pipe outside the last one -level sediment storehouse, the lower part in storehouse is precipitated in the import department of second communicating pipe in last one -level, exit in the upper portion of box one side of second communicating pipe, upper portion that each grade precipitates the storehouse be equipped with the drip box or except that last one -level precipitates the storehouse upper portion in other each grade sediment storehouse be equipped with the drip box, the drip box is higher than the export of first communicating pipe, each drip box communicates outside the box through letting out oil pipe, a decompression box is equipped with at the top of box, the utility model discloses can better predissociation greasy dirt, sewage and precipitate, alleviate the work load of latter equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shipbuilding technical field, especially a kind of moisture level renovating tank being arranged on the bilge.
Background technology
In large ship, the cabin oily water of area of aircraft cabins, oily bilge water, the oil containing mediums such as air of releasing of air compressor machine are all directly release to waste oil cabin.Because part oily water medium composition is comparatively complicated, the air pressure comparatively large (reaching 20bar) of releasing of air compressor machine, so the medium composition directly caused in dregs of fat cabin is also comparatively complicated, each dregs of fat delivery pump indirectly increased, the live load of sump oil delivery pump and service life.
Therefore need to arrange clarification of water cabinet and carry out fractional defecation to the degreasing medium of complexity in advance, separately release to oil-water media, existing renovating tank structure is comparatively simple, and oil-water media pre-separation effect is not ideal enough.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet, and it can better pre-separation greasy dirt, sewage and sediment; Alleviate the live load of latter equipment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet, comprise casing, multi stage precipitation storehouse is divided into by dividing plate in casing, casing top is provided with feed tube, lower box is provided with relief port, adjacent settling banker was connected by the first communicating pipe, the import of the first communicating pipe is in previous stage settling banker and locates close to bottom, the outlet of the first communicating pipe is in the top of rear stage settling banker, afterbody settling banker is outer to be communicated to outside casing by the second communicating pipe, the import of the second communicating pipe is in the bottom of afterbody settling banker, the outlet of the second communicating pipe is in the top of casing side, the top of every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box or the top of other every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box except afterbody settling banker, and drip box is higher than the outlet of described first communicating pipe, and each drip box is communicated to outside casing by drain mast, described feed tube is communicated with the settling banker of the first order.
Further improvement, a decompression box is equipped with at the top of described casing, the top of decompression box side is provided with air inlet pipe, be provided with multiple second partition in decompression box and form labyrinth passage, the settling banker that one end is communicated with air inlet pipe, the other end is communicated with the first order of labyrinth passage, this labyrinth passage guides liquid to flow toward lower.The waste gas of air compressor machine discharge can be accessed by decompression box, prevent gases at high pressure to the impact of settling banker.
Further improvement, the top of described second communicating pipe also connects a liquid outlet groove, be provided with a liquid outlet at casing one upper lateral part and be communicated with described liquid outlet groove, arranging a Liquid level plate near the box inside face of liquid outlet, Liquid level plate drives by a regulating part fluid height that moves up and down to promote liquid outlet or covers whole liquid outlet.To facilitate the height of adjustment fluid, with the amount of fluid promoting water, oil, sedimentary separating effect further and control in casing.
Preferred described regulating part comprises a screw rod be arranged on outside casing, one end of screw rod is connected with described Liquid level plate through this liquid outlet mutually by a plate, the other end of screw rod matches with an adjusting nut through a fixed head, rotates adjusting nut and screw rod can be driven to move up and down.
Further improvement, the casing outside described liquid outlet also arranges one and holds liquid bath.An aqueous condition step of going forward side by side can be observed out control water outlet liquid level by holding liquid bath, prevent overflow.
Further improvement, is provided with heater block near the bottom of every one-level settling banker.To ensure that in settling banker, liquid medium viscosity can not be too high, has good mobility.Preferred described heater block comprises the steam pipe of through every one-level settling banker.
Improve further again, in the end one-level settling banker is provided with temperature sensor, by the temperature of temperature sensor tracer liquid to control heater block work.The temperature of liquid in settling banker can be controlled like this.
Further improvement, the top of described casing is provided with multiple observation lid, and the side of described casing is provided with access cover.Crewman is facilitated to check relief situation and the maintenance of greasy dirt every day.
Further improvement, casing bottom every one-level settling banker is provided with a relief port, each relief port is connected the first house steward by pipeline with the first gate valve, each drain mast is connected the first house steward by pipeline with the second gate valve, first house steward is connected a waste oil cabin by the second house steward with the 3rd gate valve, first house steward is also connected a bilge-water by the 3rd house steward with the 4th gate valve and deposits cabin, the outlet of described second communicating pipe is also communicated with the 3rd house steward by pipeline with the 5th gate valve, and the water inlet that bilge-water deposits cabin is also provided with the 6th gate valve.The set-up mode of this gate valve and pipeline, can enter waste oil cabin greasy dirt, sewage and the sediment after separation flexibly or bilge-water deposits cabin.
The utility model is owing to being divided into multi stage precipitation storehouse by dividing plate in casing, lower box is provided with relief port, adjacent settling banker was connected by the first communicating pipe, and the import of the first communicating pipe is in previous stage settling banker and locates close to bottom, and the outlet of the first communicating pipe is in the top of rear stage settling banker; The top of every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box or the top of other every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box except afterbody settling banker, and drip box is higher than the outlet of described first communicating pipe, and each drip box is communicated to outside casing by drain mast.Because of oil, water is different with the proportion of other sediment medium, the proportion of oil gentlier floats, the sediment sinking that proportion is heavier, pass through multi stage precipitation again, the degreasing medium that final proportion is lighter can be in above drip box, the heavier sediment of proportion is in the bottom of settling banker, finally by drain mast and relief port, oil-water media is separately released.There is better pre-separation greasy dirt, sewage and sedimentary effect; Alleviate the live load of latter equipment as equipment such as dregs of fat delivery pump and sump (waste oil) pumps, the extension device life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the top view that the utility model hides casing top view lid, decompression box and drip box;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the vertical cutaway view Amplified image of the utility model decompression box along air inlet pipe central axis;
Fig. 6 is the vertical broken section enlarged drawing of the utility model along adjusting screw(rod) central axis;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model pipeline connects and each gate valve arranges schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet, comprises casing 1, level Four settling banker 12 is divided into by three dividing plates 11 in casing 1, casing 1 top is provided with two feed tubes 13, and feed tube 13 can be arranged as required flexibly, and all feed tubes 13 are communicated with the settling banker 12 of the first order; One decompression box 2 is housed at the top of casing 1, the top of decompression box 2 side is provided with air inlet pipe 21, this air inlet pipe 21 can connect the blast pipe of air compressor machine, with the gas of input with pressure He Shui, oil, be provided with multiple second partition 22 in decompression box 2 and form labyrinth passage 23, the settling banker 12 that one end is communicated with air inlet pipe 21, the other end is communicated with the first order of labyrinth passage 23, can find out further from Fig. 5, each second partition 22 is all tilted to lower setting, and therefore this labyrinth passage 23 can guide liquid to flow toward lower; This labyrinth passage 23 can effectively eliminate the pressure entering gas, avoids gases at high pressure to the impact of settling banker 12.
Casing 1 bottom every one-level settling banker 12 is provided with a relief port 14, adjacent settling banker 12 was connected by the first communicating pipe 3, the import of the first communicating pipe 3 is in previous stage settling banker 12 close to bottom place, and the outlet of the first communicating pipe 3 is in the top of rear stage settling banker 12.
Afterbody settling banker 12 is outer to be communicated to outside casing 1 by the second communicating pipe 4, and the import of the second communicating pipe 4 is in the bottom of afterbody settling banker 12, and the outlet of the second communicating pipe 4 is in the top of casing 1 side; The top of described second communicating pipe 4 also connects a liquid outlet groove 41, be provided with a liquid outlet 42 at casing 1 one upper lateral part and be communicated with described liquid outlet groove 41, at casing 1 medial surface near liquid outlet 42, one Liquid level plate 43 is set, Liquid level plate 43 drives by a regulating part fluid height that moves up and down to promote liquid outlet 42 or covers whole liquid outlet 42, the height of such fluid can conveniently adjust, with the amount of fluid promoting water, oil, sedimentary separating effect further and control in casing;
Again shown in composition graphs 6, described regulating part comprises a screw rod 44 be arranged on outside casing 1, one end of screw rod 44 is connected with described Liquid level plate 43 through this liquid outlet 42 mutually by a plate 45, the other end of screw rod 44 matches with an adjusting nut 47 through a fixed head 46, rotates adjusting nut 47 and screw rod 44 can be driven to move up and down.
Casing 1 outside described liquid outlet 42 also arranges one and holds liquid bath 48.
Except afterbody settling banker 12, the top of other every one-level settling banker 12 is provided with drip box 5, and drip box 5 is higher than the outlet of described first communicating pipe 3, and each drip box 5 is communicated to outside casing 1 by a drain mast 51; Drip box 5 is communicated with settling banker 12, and drip box 5 side is also provided with coaming plate 52.It should be noted that at this, the top of afterbody settling banker 12 also can arrange drip box 5, and drip box 5 is communicated to outside casing 1 by drain mast 51 again.
Be provided with heater block 6 near the bottom of every one-level settling banker 12, described heater block 6 comprises the steam pipe of through every one-level settling banker 12.In the end one-level settling banker 12 is provided with temperature sensor 7, detects that the temperature of liquid works to control heater block 6 by temperature sensor 7.Can not be too high by liquid medium viscosity in heater block 6 guarantee of work settling banker 12, there is good mobility.
The top of described casing 1 is provided with seven and observes lid 8, and the side of described casing 1 is provided with three access covers 9.
Fig. 7 further shown in, the top of casing 1 can arrange permeability cell 10, each relief port 14 is connected the first house steward 15 by pipeline with the first gate valve 141, each drain mast 51 is connected the first house steward 15 by pipeline with the second gate valve 511, first house steward 15 is connected a waste oil cabin 30 by the second house steward 16 with the 3rd gate valve 161, first house steward 15 is also connected a bilge-water by the 3rd house steward 17 with the 4th gate valve 171 and deposits cabin 40, the outlet of described second communicating pipe 4 is through liquid outlet groove 41, liquid outlet 42, the 3rd house steward 17 is communicated with by pipeline with the 5th gate valve 49 after holding liquid bath 48, the water inlet that bilge-water deposits cabin 40 is also provided with the 6th gate valve 18.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: the oily water induced one from feed tube 13 flows into first order level settling banker 12, from decompression box 2 air inlet pipe 21 induce one with pressure and water, the gas of oil, the oily water formed after decompression box 2 reduces pressure also flows into first order settling banker 12, next stage settling banker 12 is flowed into successively by the first communicating pipe 3 after the oily water of first order settling banker 12 reach a certain height, because of oil, water is different with the proportion of other sediment medium, the lighter floats, severe one is sunk, by precipitating step by step, the degreasing medium that final proportion is lighter can be in above drip box 5, then drip box 5 passes through drain mast 51 this part degreasing medium, second gate valve 511, first house steward 15, second house steward 16 and the 3rd gate valve 161 are released waste oil cabin 30, the degreasing medium of discharging from liquid outlet 42 flows into waste oil cabin 30 through holding liquid bath 48, the 5th gate valve 49, the 3rd house steward 17, the 4th gate valve 171, second house steward 16 and the 3rd gate valve 161,
And bottom the heavier wastewater media of proportion and scale precipitation to settling banker 12, run up to a certain degree, the sewage of this part and dirt can flow into bilge-water by relief port 14, first gate valve 141, first house steward 15, the 3rd house steward 17, the 4th gate valve 171 and the 6th gate valve 18 and deposit cabin 40; As required, the sewage of this part and dirt also can flow into waste oil cabin 30 by relief port 14, first gate valve 141, first house steward 15, second house steward 16 and the 3rd gate valve 161.
The pipeline of the present embodiment and gate valve set-up mode, can facilitate greasy dirt and sewage and dirt enters arbitrarily waste oil cabin 30 or bilge-water deposits cabin 40.Use comparatively flexible, time as more in one-level settling banker 12 li of wastewater media, by opening the first gate valve 141, the 4th gate valve 171 and the 6th gate valve 18, closing the 3rd gate valve 161, sewage being entered bilge-water and deposits cabin 40; When afterbody settling banker 12 li of sump oil media are more, can first by opening the first gate valve 141, the 4th gate valve 171 and the 6th gate valve 18, close the 3rd gate valve 161, bilge-water of being released to by a small amount of sewage deposits cabin 40, then close the first gate valve 141, the 6th gate valve 18, open the 5th gate valve 49, waste oil cabin 30 released by sump oil by the 4th gate valve 171, the 3rd gate valve 161.
Below be only the utility model preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art makes by claim the protection domain that equivalent change all falls into this case.
Claims (10)
1. a bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet, comprise casing, multi stage precipitation storehouse is divided into by dividing plate in casing, casing top is provided with feed tube, lower box is provided with relief port, it is characterized in that: adjacent settling banker was connected by the first communicating pipe, the import of the first communicating pipe is in previous stage settling banker and locates close to bottom, the outlet of the first communicating pipe is in the top of rear stage settling banker, afterbody settling banker is outer to be communicated to outside casing by the second communicating pipe, the import of the second communicating pipe is in the bottom of afterbody settling banker, the outlet of the second communicating pipe is in the top of casing side, the top of every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box or the top of other every one-level settling banker is provided with drip box except afterbody settling banker, and drip box is higher than the outlet of described first communicating pipe, and each drip box is communicated to outside casing by drain mast, described feed tube is communicated with the settling banker of the first order.
2. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a decompression box is equipped with at the top of described casing, the top of decompression box side is provided with air inlet pipe, be provided with multiple second partition in decompression box and form labyrinth passage, the settling banker that one end is communicated with air inlet pipe, the other end is communicated with the first order of labyrinth passage, this labyrinth passage guides liquid to flow toward lower.
3. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described second communicating pipe also connects a liquid outlet groove, be provided with a liquid outlet at casing one upper lateral part and be communicated with described liquid outlet groove, arranging a Liquid level plate near the box inside face of liquid outlet, Liquid level plate drives by a regulating part fluid height that moves up and down to promote liquid outlet or covers whole liquid outlet.
4. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described regulating part comprises a screw rod be arranged on outside casing, one end of screw rod is connected with described Liquid level plate through this liquid outlet mutually by a plate, the other end of screw rod matches with an adjusting nut through a fixed head, rotates adjusting nut and screw rod can be driven to move up and down.
5. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on the casing outside described liquid outlet, also arrange one hold liquid bath.
6. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with heater block near the bottom of every one-level settling banker.
7. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described heater block comprises the steam pipe of through every one-level settling banker.
8. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in the end one-level settling banker is provided with temperature sensor, by the temperature of temperature sensor tracer liquid to control heater block work.
9. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with multiple observation lid, and the side of described casing is provided with access cover.
10. a kind of bilge-water fractional defecation cabinet according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: the casing bottom every one-level settling banker is provided with a relief port, each relief port is connected the first house steward by pipeline with the first gate valve, each drain mast is connected the first house steward by pipeline with the second gate valve, first house steward is connected a waste oil cabin by the second house steward with the 3rd gate valve, first house steward is also connected a bilge-water by the 3rd house steward with the 4th gate valve and deposits cabin, the outlet of described second communicating pipe is also communicated with the 3rd house steward by pipeline with the 5th gate valve, the water inlet that bilge-water deposits cabin is also provided with the 6th gate valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520872314.0U CN205127466U (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520872314.0U CN205127466U (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205127466U true CN205127466U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55613292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520872314.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205127466U (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Hierarchical clarification cabinet of bilge water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205127466U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109999561A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-12 | 中国煤层气集团有限公司 | Liquid-solid filter and water-vapour-slag separator |
| CN111068370A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 仇爽 | Movable thickener |
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201520872314.0U patent/CN205127466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109999561A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-12 | 中国煤层气集团有限公司 | Liquid-solid filter and water-vapour-slag separator |
| CN111068370A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 仇爽 | Movable thickener |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20211104 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |