CN205120984U - Cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation - Google Patents
Cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205120984U CN205120984U CN201521005535.4U CN201521005535U CN205120984U CN 205120984 U CN205120984 U CN 205120984U CN 201521005535 U CN201521005535 U CN 201521005535U CN 205120984 U CN205120984 U CN 205120984U
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- cable
- buried cable
- buried
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- radiation
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation for buried cable trend is underground look for and fixed a position, the buried cable is sought the cable device and is included power line carrier radiation appliance and hunting instrument, power line carrier radiation appliance embeds the power line carrier module, the built -in electromagnetic radiation detection module of hunting instrument, when seeking the cable, power line carrier radiation appliance is connected with the one end of buried cable, power line carrier module through inside with predetermined power signal output to buried cable, make the buried cable to week the side send electromagnetic radiation, the hunting instrument through electromagnetic radiation detection module measure electromagnetic radiation change confirm the buried cable underground bury the route underground. The utility model discloses can seek the route trend of buried cable and distribute through modulation power line carrier signals on the buried cable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric power facility, and cable device sought by especially a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation.
Background technology
Along with the development of urban construction, power cable in present city often has the construction requirement needing buried laying, the buried laying of cable needs complete construction drawing to locate the path trend of buried cable, determine that when drawing lacks the power cable path trend buried underground is the work of comparatively difficulty, though now commercially there is hunting instrument to sell, but these hunting instrument carry out locating lines with audio frequency or magnetic field usually, distance of reaction is very near, and general power cable all has certain embedded underground degree of depth, be difficult to apply common hunting instrument and find the power cable being embedded in underground.
Electric power carrier communication technology is in utilizing, low-voltage power line is as communication media, realize data, voice communicate with the Integrated Services Transmission such as image, but power cable for 50Hz/60Hz low-loss transmission of electricity and design, during for communicating, 1 ~ 30MHz frequency band signals need be transmitted, generation is leaked in this frequency range by power cable, namely part signal power is by outwardly radiation in the form of an electromagnetic wave, be equivalent to inefficient linear antenna, electromagnetic radiation intensity increases with the enhancing of signal power, energy entrained by high-frequency electric wave is stronger, therefore high-frequency strong electromagnetic radiation has certain soil penetration capacity, when the high-frequency signal power of modulating input on buried cable is enough strong, the electromagnetic radiation that buried cable produces can penetrate soil.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation and seek cable device, path trend and the distribution of buried cable can be found by modulating power carrier signal on buried cable.
The utility model by the following technical solutions.
Cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation, for finding and locating the trend of buried cable in underground, described buried cable is sought cable device and is comprised power carrier radiation appliance and hunting instrument, described power carrier radiation appliance built-in power carrier module, described hunting instrument built-in electromagnetic radiation detection modules, when seeking cable, described power carrier radiation appliance is connected with one end of buried cable, with predetermined power, signal is exported to buried cable by the power line carrier module of inside, buried cable is made to send electromagnetic radiation to all sides, described hunting instrument is measured electromagnetic radiation change through electro-magnetic radiation detection modules and is confirmed that buried cable buries path underground in underground.
The power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, the signal exported to buried cable when seeking cable is white noise signal.
Described white noise signal is high-frequency white noise signal.
Described hunting instrument is provided with the electromagnetic radiation that antenna sends to receive buried cable, and described antenna is the plate aerial that directive property is strong, and Antenna Operation frequency range is high band.
The built-in gps satellite locating module of described hunting instrument, for locating the gps coordinate of the distributed points of buried cable.
The power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, when seeking cable, intermittently outputs signal to buried cable with fixed time interval, and the described time interval, the output power signal of power line carrier module was adjustable at one second in two seconds.
The utility model by inputting powerful high frequency white noise signal on buried cable, utilize buried cable to produce can the electromagnetic radiation of penetrated surface to determine the buried path of cable, electromagnetic radiation due to high frequency possesses good penetration capacity, the limitation that conventional hunting instrument is difficult to wear ground hunting can be overcome, facilitate significantly and cable operation is sought to buried cable.
During we are bright, hunting instrument is provided with the electromagnetic radiation that antenna sends to receive buried cable, described antenna is the plate aerial that directive property is strong, Antenna Operation frequency range is high band, because the half-power angle of plate aerial is compared with little and gain is large, the directive property of antenna is very strong, this design hunting instrument can more easily be confirmed electromagnetic wave passes region from ground, what more clearly confirm buried cable buries coordinate underground.
In the utility model, the power line carrier module that power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, when seeking cable, intermittently output signal to buried cable with fixed time interval, this design makes electromagnetic radiation possess discernible signal feature, this allow seek the electromagnetic radiation received in cable operation have clear and definite mark can for identify, operating personnel can distinguish cable radiation electric wave and environment clutter easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the further detailed description of the utility model:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of device described in the utility model;
In figure: 1-cable shaft; 2-power carrier radiation appliance; 3-passes the electromagnetic radiation on ground; 4-hunting instrument; 5-buried cable; Plate aerial on 6-hunting instrument.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation, for finding and locating the trend of buried cable 5 in underground, described buried cable is sought cable device and is comprised power carrier radiation appliance 2 and hunting instrument 4, described power carrier radiation appliance 2 built-in power carrier module, described hunting instrument 4 built-in electromagnetic radiation detection modules, when seeking cable, described power carrier radiation appliance 2 is connected with one end of buried cable 5, with predetermined power, signal is exported to buried cable 5 by the power line carrier module of inside, buried cable 5 is made to send electromagnetic radiation to all sides, described hunting instrument 4 is measured electromagnetic radiation change through electro-magnetic radiation detection modules and is confirmed that buried cable 5 buries path underground in underground.
The power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance 2 is built-in, the signal exported to buried cable 5 when seeking cable is white noise signal.
Described white noise signal is high-frequency white noise signal.
Described hunting instrument 4 is provided with the electromagnetic radiation that antenna sends to receive buried cable 5, and described antenna 6 is the plate aerial that directive property is strong, and antenna 6 working frequency range is high band.
The built-in gps satellite locating module of described hunting instrument 4, for locating the gps coordinate of the distributed points of buried cable 5.
The power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, when seeking cable, intermittently outputs signal to buried cable 5 with fixed time interval, and the described time interval, the output power signal of power line carrier module was adjustable at one second in two seconds.
Embodiment:
Operating personnel is at cable shaft place, power carrier radiation appliance 2 is docked with the cable head of buried cable, start power carrier radiation appliance 2, make with predetermined power, signal to be exported to buried cable 5 by the power line carrier module of inside, make buried cable 5 send electromagnetic radiation to all sides.
Operating personnel leaves cable shaft, the motion of loop line cable well is carried out seeking cable, the plate aerial 6 of hunting instrument 4 towards ground, determine to make the electromagnetic radiation of buried cable 5 pass the scope on ground, and determine that radiation point of maximum intensity is as the buried cable path point detected, when receiving electromagnetic radiation, operating personnel heightens the output power signal of power line carrier module, until hunting instrument receives the electromagnetic radiation that buried cable 5 sends.
Operating personnel, with the built-in gps satellite locating module of hunting instrument 4, locates and records the buried cable path point detected, to draw the path profile of buried cable.
Claims (6)
1. seek cable device based on the buried cable of power carrier radiation for one kind, for finding and locating the trend of buried cable in underground, it is characterized in that: described buried cable is sought cable device and comprised power carrier radiation appliance and hunting instrument, described power carrier radiation appliance built-in power carrier module, described hunting instrument built-in electromagnetic radiation detection modules, when seeking cable, described power carrier radiation appliance is connected with one end of buried cable, with predetermined power, signal is exported to buried cable by the power line carrier module of inside, buried cable is made to send electromagnetic radiation to all sides, described hunting instrument is measured electromagnetic radiation change through electro-magnetic radiation detection modules and is confirmed that buried cable buries path underground in underground.
2. cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, and the signal exported to buried cable when seeking cable is white noise signal.
3. cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described white noise signal is high-frequency white noise signal.
4. cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hunting instrument is provided with the electromagnetic radiation that antenna sends to receive buried cable, described antenna is the plate aerial that directive property is strong, and Antenna Operation frequency range is high band.
5. cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the built-in gps satellite locating module of described hunting instrument, for locating the gps coordinate of the distributed points of buried cable.
6. cable device sought by a kind of buried cable based on power carrier radiation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the power line carrier module that described power carrier radiation appliance is built-in, when seeking cable, intermittently output signal to buried cable with fixed time interval, the described time interval, the output power signal of power line carrier module was adjustable at one second in two seconds.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521005535.4U CN205120984U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521005535.4U CN205120984U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation |
Publications (1)
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CN205120984U true CN205120984U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201521005535.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205120984U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Cable device is sought to buried cable based on power line carrier radiation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116953390A (en) * | 2023-07-01 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽博达项目管理咨询有限公司 | Data detection system for electromagnetic compatibility of optical cable pipeline |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201521005535.4U patent/CN205120984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116953390A (en) * | 2023-07-01 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽博达项目管理咨询有限公司 | Data detection system for electromagnetic compatibility of optical cable pipeline |
CN116953390B (en) * | 2023-07-01 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽博达项目管理咨询有限公司 | Data detection system for electromagnetic compatibility of optical cable pipeline |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |