CN205120942U - Quick weak magnetism measuring device - Google Patents
Quick weak magnetism measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205120942U CN205120942U CN201520826828.2U CN201520826828U CN205120942U CN 205120942 U CN205120942 U CN 205120942U CN 201520826828 U CN201520826828 U CN 201520826828U CN 205120942 U CN205120942 U CN 205120942U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the measurement field of magnetic property spot test, in particular to quick weak magnetism measuring device. The device includes support (6), dynamometer and magnetic field generation mechanism, dynamometer is balance (1), places in the top of support (6), and it includes two sample frame (2), and sample and sample frame (2) are in the magnetic field that the measurement needs, magnetic field generation mechanism places in the below of support (6), and it includes enamelled copper wire (3), magnetic core (4) and DC power supply (5), magnetic field generation mechanism is the bilateral symmetry structure, controls both ends and respectively is equipped with one magnetic core (4), enamelled copper wire (3) compact winding is in magnetic core (4) the outside to be connected in DC power supply (5) of mechanism's intermediate position with the setting. The utility model discloses easily move, can realize the rapid survey and the sorting of weak magnetism, no magnetism material fast to judge whether satisfying the criteria of material magnetic property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fields of measurement of magnetic property Fast Measurement, particularly the quick weak magnetic survey device of one.
Background technology
Existing Magnetic Measurement principle is mainly through electromagnetic method and moment method.Electromagnetic method measures the magnetic moment signal under sample outside magnetic field mainly through measuring coil collection, thus obtains the associated magnetic performance of sample, and key instrument has vibrating sample magnetometer, ballistic method direct-current measuring device etc.; Moment method, mainly through measuring stressed in gradient fields of sample thus obtaining the various magnetic properties of material, mainly contains ancient according to magnetic balance, Faraday Magnetic Balance etc.And above-mentioned Magnetic Measurement instrument is large-scale instrument substantially, measuring process is comparatively complicated, and inconvenience is carried in carrying, and measurement environment has higher requirement to external world simultaneously, is not suitable for the on-line measurement of factory." magnetic measuring device " of Chinese utility model patent ZL200720191238.2 is by measuring the stressed of sample above measurement permanent magnet thus judging MnFe in starting material
2o
4content, but this device can not the parameter of magnetic property of quantitative measurment sample, and the size simultaneously measuring magnetic field also cannot regulate, and these uses for non-ferromagnetic material all important in inhibitings.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of weak magnetic survey device fast, it is based on moment method, by standard of comparison with measure stressed in identical gradient fields of sample thus obtain measuring the magnetic parameter of sample, this apparatus structure is simply easy to move, weak magnetic, the Quick Measurement of non-magnetic material and sorting can be realized fast, thus judge magnetism of material can whether satisfy the criteria.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of weak magnetic survey device fast of the utility model, this device comprises support 6, force measuring machine and magnetic field generation mechanisms; Described force measuring machine is balance 1, is positioned over the top of support 6, and it comprises two specimen holders 2, and sample and specimen holder 2 are in the magnetic field measured and need; Described magnetic field generation mechanisms is positioned over the below of support 6, and it comprises enamel covered wire 3, magnetic core 4 and direct supply 5, the symmetrical structure of described magnetic field generation mechanisms, and two ends, left and right are respectively provided with a magnetic core 4; Enamel covered wire 3 is closely wrapped in outside magnetic core 4, and is connected with the direct supply 5 being arranged on mechanism centre position.
During use, the left and right magnetic core 4 of magnetic field generation mechanisms is placed in immediately below the left and right specimen holder 2 of balance 1 respectively, and apart from identical; Distance bottom specimen holder 2 and between magnetic core 4 top is 20 ~ 30mm.
Described magnetic core 4 is right cylinder, and its diameter is 50 ~ 100mm; Described specimen holder 2 is disk, and its diameter is 20 ~ 40mm.
The size of current that direct supply 5 exports is adjustable.
The size of current that the magnetic field intensity at specimen holder 2 place is exported by direct supply 5 regulates.
Described magnetic core 4 is made up of permeability magnetic material.
Described specimen holder 2 is made up of non-magnet_conductible material.
Described specimen holder 2 is aluminum alloy materials.
Described support 6 is made up of non-magnetic material acrylic board, tetrafluoro plate or bakelite plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is by measuring the contrast of sample and standard model, realizes the rapid judgement of weak magnetic, non-magnetic material magnetic property, can be used for the on-line checkingi of the magnetic of factory floor;
2. the utility model structure is simply compared with the large-scale surveying instruments such as traditional VSM, has and is easy to move, portable feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model weak magnetic survey device schematic diagram.
Reference numeral is wherein:
1 balance
2 specimen holders
3 enamel covered wires
4 magnetic cores
5 direct supplys
6 supports
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
The utility model provides a kind of weak magnetic rapid measurement device, is mainly used in weak magnetic, the Quick Measurement of non-magnetic material and sorting.
This device comprises force measuring machine and magnetic field generation mechanisms.As shown in Figure 1, force measuring machine is balance 1, is positioned over the top of support 6, for measuring standard specimen and measuring stressed in gradient fields of sample, it comprises two specimen holders 2, and for placing the standard specimen of same physical dimension and measuring sample, sample and specimen holder are in the magnetic field measured and need; Magnetic field generation mechanisms comprise for realize magnetic field occur enamel covered wire 3, for increase magnetic field magnetic core 4 and for drive coil realize setting magnetic field direct supply 5, be positioned over the below of support 6; The symmetrical structure of described magnetic field generation mechanisms, two ends, left and right are respectively provided with a magnetic core 4; Enamel covered wire 3 is closely wrapped in outside magnetic core 4, and is connected with the direct supply 5 being arranged on mechanism centre position.
During use, the left and right magnetic core 4 of magnetic field generation mechanisms is placed in immediately below the left and right specimen holder 2 of balance 1 respectively, and apart from identical, the distance bottom specimen holder 2 and between magnetic core 4 top is 20 ~ 30mm.
Described magnetic core 4 is right cylinder, and its diameter is 50 ~ 100mm; Described specimen holder 2 is disk, and its diameter is 20 ~ 40mm.
The size of current that direct supply 5 exports is adjustable.
The size of current that the magnetic field intensity at specimen holder 2 place is exported by direct supply 5 regulates.
Described magnetic core 4 is made up of permeability magnetic material.
Described specimen holder 2 is made up of non-magnet_conductible material.
Preferably, described specimen holder 2 is aluminum alloy materials.
Support 6 is made up of non-magnetic material acrylic board, tetrafluoro plate or bakelite plate.
The utility model is realized by following measures.Magnetic is a kind of base attribute of material, from microscopic particle to macro object, so that universe celestial body, all there is magnetic to a certain degree.The magnetic of macro object has various ways, from the diamagnetism of weak magnetic property, paramagnetism, antiferromagnetism to ferromagnetism, the ferrimagnetism of ferromagnetic material.Different according to the measurement mechanism that magnetic difference adopts, this device is for weak magnetic and non-magnetic material design.Sample induced magnetism induction under same magnetic field that magnetic is different is different, therefore stressed under same pole is different, standard model can be measured by force measuring machine and measure stressed under same magnetic field of sample, by standard of comparison with measure stressed under magnetic field of sample, standard model can be contrasted and measure sample magnetic size.
When the utility model uses:
Before measurement, standard model is consistent with the processing of measurement sample size, and general routine is all defined as Φ 20 × 5mm.Then, the magnetic field size at different electric current counter sample frame place is measured by gaussmeter.
During measurement, be first positioned in left and right specimen holder 2 respectively by standard model and measurement sample, adjustment direct supply 5, produces the magnetic field measured and need, is generally 200Oe.Coil 3 produces magnetic field after magnetic core 4 amplifies under the driving of the electric current of direct supply 5, and produce setting magnetic field at specimen holder 2 place, this magnetic field is gradient magnetic; Any object all can be stressed in gradient magnetic, can obtain sample by force measuring machine balance 1 obtains stressed in gradient fields, the stressed size and Orientation of sample is closely related relevant with the magnetic of material, when balance deflection measures sample, namely the magnetic permeability measuring sample is greater than standard model, when balance deflection standard model, then the magnetic permeability measuring sample is less than standard model, thus whether judge to measure sample qualified.
Claims (9)
1. a quick weak magnetic survey device, is characterized in that: this device comprises support (6), force measuring machine and magnetic field generation mechanisms; Described force measuring machine is balance (1), is positioned over the top of support (6), and it comprises two specimen holders (2), and sample and specimen holder (2) are in the magnetic field measured and need; Described magnetic field generation mechanisms is positioned over the below of support (6), it comprises enamel covered wire (3), magnetic core (4) and direct supply (5), the symmetrical structure of described magnetic field generation mechanisms, two ends, left and right are respectively provided with a magnetic core (4); Enamel covered wire (3) is closely wrapped in magnetic core (4) outside, and is connected with the direct supply (5) being arranged on mechanism centre position.
2. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during use, the left and right magnetic core (4) of magnetic field generation mechanisms is placed in immediately below the left and right specimen holder (2) of balance (1) respectively, and apart from identical; Distance between specimen holder (2) bottom and magnetic core (4) top is 20 ~ 30mm.
3. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetic core (4) is right cylinder, its diameter is 50 ~ 100mm; Described specimen holder (2) is disk, and its diameter is 20 ~ 40mm.
4. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the size of current that direct supply (5) exports is adjustable.
5. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the size of current that the magnetic field intensity at specimen holder place is exported by direct supply (5) regulates.
6. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic core (4) is made up of permeability magnetic material.
7. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described specimen holder (2) is made up of non-magnet_conductible material.
8. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described specimen holder (2) is aluminum alloy materials.
9. quick weak magnetic survey device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support (6) is made up of non-magnetic material acrylic board, tetrafluoro plate or bakelite plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520826828.2U CN205120942U (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Quick weak magnetism measuring device |
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CN201520826828.2U CN205120942U (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Quick weak magnetism measuring device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110346739A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-18 | 淮安杰鼎唐科技有限公司 | Magnetic conductivity test equipment and magnetic conductivity test method |
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2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201520826828.2U patent/CN205120942U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110346739A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-18 | 淮安杰鼎唐科技有限公司 | Magnetic conductivity test equipment and magnetic conductivity test method |
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