Open-air clarifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of open-air clarifier, belongs to technical field of electric appliances.
Background technology
The overall Area Ambient Air Quality state of China is poor in the world, while economic development, more should focus on citizen's health.Along with environmental pollution is day by day serious, add the pollution of many interior decorations and ornament materials, air-source has become the stealthy killer affecting health.The discharge capacity of our unit are, per GDP is also all than abroad high times, and this is the underlying cause.Development pattern lays particular stress on the enterprise of highly energy-consuming, high pollution.Add motor vehicle rapid development in recent years, energy resource structure, mainly based on coal etc., is all with serious pollution factor.The air quality in city is poor, causes large-scale public place and house air all to be involved, therefore extremely needs a kind of product, can solve air quality problems that is outdoor or large-scale place, bring the space of health of people.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of open-air clarifier, this clarifier can directly be placed in atmosphere, built-in fans, air cleaner, intelligent monitor system, anion generator etc., without the need to keeping an eye on after setting program, get final product self-cleaning air, there is the effects such as purification of air, dedusting, sterilization, humidification.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of open-air clarifier, comprise casing, control panel, base, pullable handle, rotary disk basement, pressure pipe, shower nozzle, filter cylinder, anion generating device, extraction-type active carbon filter screen, extraction-type collecting box and Low-noise air blower, casing is a prismatoid, except side is trapezoidal, its lap is rectangle, box top is provided with sterilization humidification port, sterilization humidification port is provided with stepper motor and blinds, casing upper front is provided with control panel, control panel is other is provided with knob district, knob district is provided with adjusting knob, air filter opening is provided with in the below of casing front control panel, anion liberation port is provided with below air filter opening, the extraction-type collecting box embedded in casing is provided with below anion liberation port, wherein air filter opening and anion liberation port are equipped with stepper motor and blinds, casing two sides are equipped with pullable handle, are provided with rotary disk basement on casing ground, rotary disk basement bottom surface is fixed on base, in box house sterilization humidification port, place is fixed with Low-noise air blower, at box house control panel, place is fixed with pressure pipe, pressure pipe root is provided with compressed air inlet, at box house air filter opening, place is provided with several filter cylinder, each filter cylinder is equipped with shower nozzle, at box house anion liberation port, place is provided with anion generating device, extraction-type active carbon filter screen below anion generating device, is extraction-type collecting box below extraction-type active carbon filter screen, wherein, knob district is connected with control panel by wire, all circuit in control panel connect box, and control panel is connected with extraneous power supply, and control panel is provided with liquid crystal display, single-chip microcomputer, infrared remote receiver.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this clarifier can directly be placed in atmosphere, built-in fans, air cleaner, intelligent monitor system, anion generator etc., without the need to keeping an eye on after setting program, get final product self-cleaning air, there is the effects such as purification of air, dedusting, sterilization, humidification, purify environment, be of value to health of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the positive isometric drawing of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment speed regualtion of AC motor controllable silicon schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the circuit formation figure of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the utility model embodiment driving stepper motor module ULN2003 schematic internal view.
Number in the figure:
1, casing, 2, control panel, 3, air filter opening, 4, anion liberation port, 5, base, 6, pullable handle, 7, sterilization humidification port, 8, knob district, 9, rotary disk basement, 10, pressure pipe, 11, compressed air inlet, 12, shower nozzle, 13, filter cylinder, 14, anion generating device, 15, extraction-type active carbon filter screen, 16, extraction-type collecting box, 17, Low-noise air blower.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of open-air clarifier, comprise casing 1, control panel 2, base 5, pullable handle 6, rotary disk basement 9, pressure pipe 10, shower nozzle 12, filter cylinder 13, anion generating device 14, extraction-type active carbon filter screen 15, extraction-type collecting box 16 and Low-noise air blower 17, casing 1 is a prismatoid, side is trapezoidal, its lap is rectangle, casing 1 end face is provided with sterilization humidification port 7, sterilization humidification port 7 is provided with stepper motor and blinds, casing 1 upper front is provided with control panel 2, control panel 2 is other is provided with knob district 8, knob district 8 is provided with adjusting knob, air filter opening 3 is provided with in the below of casing 1 front control panel 2, anion liberation port 4 is provided with below air filter opening 3, the extraction-type collecting box 16 embedded in casing 1 is provided with below anion liberation port 4, wherein air filter opening 3 and anion liberation port 4 are equipped with stepper motor and blinds, casing 1 two sides are equipped with pullable handle 6, are provided with rotary disk basement 9 on casing 1 ground, rotary disk basement 9 bottom surface is fixed on base 5, in casing 1 inner sterilization humidification port 7, place is fixed with Low-noise air blower 17, at casing 1 internal control plate 2, place is fixed with pressure pipe 10, pressure pipe 10 root is provided with compressed air inlet 11, filter mouth 3 place at casing 1 inner air and be provided with several filter cylinder 13, each filter cylinder 13 is equipped with shower nozzle 12, at casing 1 inner anion liberation port 4, place is provided with anion generating device 14, extraction-type active carbon filter screen 15 below anion generating device 14 is extraction-type collecting box 16 below extraction-type active carbon filter screen 15, wherein, knob district 8 is connected with control panel 2 by wire, all circuit in control panel 2 connect box 1, and control panel 2 is connected with extraneous power supply, and control panel 2 is provided with liquid crystal display, single-chip microcomputer, infrared remote receiver.
Design principle:
Adopt dual wavelength plasma air purification technology, rely on AVR single chip microcontroller principle, with the single-chip microcomputer on control panel 2 for control core, detect ac zero-crossing point, control controllable silicon by the knob in knob district 8 and realize variable voltage control; Use integrated infrared receiving terminal, carry out remote control decoding, import chip microcontroller infrared remote control; Drive the stepper motor of air filter opening 3, anion liberation port 4 and sterilization humidification port 7, realize fan blade and swing, complete air-purifier designs and make, reach the object of the people's living environment that purifies air, improves.
Modular design:
System module is mainly divided into: governor circuit module, state display module, alternating current generator variable voltage control module, infrared remote control module, driving stepper motor module, air-purifying module.
Alternating current generator variable voltage control module:
The adjustment of Low-noise air blower 17 wind speed by changing electric moter voltage, need use the controllable silicon in knob district 8 to realize alternating voltage and regulating.As Fig. 5 controllable silicon, it is made up of four-level semiconductor material, have three PN junctions, externally have three electrodes, the electrode that ground floor P-type semiconductor is drawn is anode A, the electrode that third layer P-type semiconductor is drawn is control pole G, and the electrode of the 4th layer of N-type semiconductor extraction is negative electrode K.Can see from circuit symbol Fig. 5 of IGCT, its is the same with diode is device of a kind of one direction conduction, key be many one control pole G, this just makes it have the diverse operating characteristic with diode.
Circuit form is as shown in Figure 6:
The velocity ratio that the angle of flow triggers pressure regulation is very fast, but can cause very large humorous wave interference to electrical network; Zero cross fired does not almost have humorous wave interference, but system response time at least half ac cycle.
Use machine controllable silicon, the system corresponding time in 0.02m, therefore can adopt zero cross fired.Zero-cross triggering circuit is for detecting the zero crossing of alternating current.When zero passage, controllable silicon is opened, and circuit is to single-chip microcomputer triggering signal simultaneously, and after single-chip microcomputer receives signal, time delay a period of time turns off controllable silicon at once.By changing the length of time delay, change conduction time, and then change electric moter voltage.Zero-cross triggering circuit is for detecting the zero crossing of alternating current.When zero passage, controllable silicon is opened, and circuit is to single-chip microcomputer triggering signal simultaneously, and after single-chip microcomputer receives signal, time delay a period of time turns off controllable silicon at once.By changing the length of time delay, change conduction time, and then change electric moter voltage.
Infrared remote control module:
Infrared remote control adopts integrated infrared remote control Receiver, infrared receiving tube (photodiode), amplifier, wave filter and demodulator are integrated on silicon chip by it, have anti-optical jamming performance good (without the need to additional magnetic screen and optical filter) and the feature such as have receiving angle wide.
Driving stepper motor module is as shown in Figure 7:
Stepper motor adopts ULN2003 to drive.ULN2003 is high withstand voltage, big current Darlington display, is made up of seven silicon NPN Darlington transistors.The feature of this circuit is as follows: every a pair Darlington of ULN2003 is all connected the base resistance of a 2.7K, and under the operating voltage of 5V, it directly can be connected with cmos circuit with TTL, directly can process the data originally needing standard logic buffer to process.ULN2003 operating voltage is high, and operating current is large, and filling with electric current can reach 500mA, and can bear the voltage of 50V when OFF state, and output can also in high load currents parallel running.