A kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus, is applied to environmental protection sludge disposal field.
Background technology
Current sewage work can produce a large amount of mud after to Sewage disposal, and these mud are in order to meet Four Modernizations requirement, need to carry out certain disposal, and the minimizing of one of them mainly adopts mechanical dehydration and mummification dehydration to implement, but implementation result is not but fine, cannot effectively meet sludge disposal needs.Therefore, for the problems referred to above be the utility model research object.
Utility model content
In order to solve existing technical deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus, comprise steam boiler, there is the preheating tank body of heating interlayer and dry tank body respectively, bottom, described preheating tank body side is provided with opening for feed, opposite side top is provided with discharge port, top, described dry tank body side is provided with opening for feed, opposite side top is provided with discharge port, it is characterized in that: the discharge port of described preheating tank body is connected with the opening for feed pipeline of dry tank body, the top of described preheating tank body and dry tank body is equipped with waste gas air outlet, the vapour outlet of described steam boiler is connected with the heating interlayer inlet mouth pipeline of dry tank body, the heating interlayer air outlet of described dry tank body is connected with the opposing steam flow mouth pipeline of steam boiler, the waste gas air outlet of described dry tank body is connected with the heating interlayer inlet mouth pipeline of preheating tank body, the heating interlayer air outlet of described preheating tank body and the waste gas air outlet of preheating tank body are connected with the combustion chamber gas circuit of steam boiler.
Realize pipeline through Shaftless screw conveyor between the discharge port of described preheating tank body and the opening for feed of dry tank body to be connected.
The rotating shaft of the hollow that one longitudinally lays is equipped with in the tank body of described preheating tank body and dry tank body, the upper end of described rotating shaft forms described waste gas air outlet, the rotating shaft periphery of described hollow is connected through middle brace rod and some ring supports laid vertically, the peripheral part of described ring support is evenly equipped with some identical spirrillum blades, the blade of this blade is towards the inwall of tank body, and between blade and inwall, form material heat tunnel, the spirrillum blade be positioned on adjacent annular support is joined together to form zigzag shape, described rotating shaft is driven by the motor being located at tank body top, the rotating shaft being positioned at tank body is laid with through hole that is some and hollow cavity UNICOM, described waste gas air outlet is connected with a negative pressure wind vestlet road, described discharge port is provided with one and moves towards in the middle part of tank body or the L shape discharge baffle of discharge port in order to control material, the bottom of described L shape discharge baffle is provided with the lower baffle plate in order to material guiding discharge port, longitudinal bull stick that described discharge baffle and is articulated with discharge port side is connected, and tank body is run through and hinged with the union lever one end be horizontally placed on tank body top in described longitudinal bull stick upper end, and the other end of described union lever is by the air cylinder driven be located on tank body top.
The surface of described ring support is laid with some gas ports.
Described negative pressure fan housing is connected to tank body top through support, and is connected by bearing between negative pressure fan housing with rotating shaft upper end.
1-3cm distance is kept between the inwall of described tank body and the blade of blade.
The opposite side bottom of described dry tank body is also provided with discharge port, and described discharge port is provided with the discharging bin that has lower mouth, and be provided with the baffle plate that covers this discharge port in described discharging bin, described baffle plate is by the air cylinder driven be located on discharging bin outer wall.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model simple structure, and it is convenient to implement, and makes full use of dry waste heat, reaches energy maximization and utilizes, energy-saving and emission-reduction, high financial profit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment,
Fig. 3 is that the spirrillum blade of the utility model embodiment lays schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 be Fig. 2 A to discharge baffle resistance material view,
Fig. 5 be Fig. 2 A to discharge baffle guide view.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below, but the utility model is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to 5, the utility model relates to a kind of high-efficiency drying apparatus, comprise steam boiler 1, there is preheating tank body 2 and the dry tank body 3 of heating interlayer respectively, bottom, described preheating tank body side is provided with opening for feed 2-1, opposite side top is provided with discharge port 2-2, top, described dry tank body side is provided with opening for feed 3-1, opposite side top is provided with discharge port 3-2, the discharge port of described preheating tank body is connected with the opening for feed pipeline of dry tank body, the top of described preheating tank body and dry tank body is equipped with waste gas air outlet, the vapour outlet 1-1 of described steam boiler is connected with the heating interlayer inlet mouth 3-3 pipeline of dry tank body, the heating interlayer air outlet 3-4 of described dry tank body is connected with the opposing steam flow mouth 1-2 pipeline of steam boiler, the waste gas air outlet 3-5 of described dry tank body is connected with the heating interlayer inlet mouth 2-3 pipeline of preheating tank body, the heating interlayer air outlet 2-4 of described preheating tank body and the waste gas air outlet 2-5 of preheating tank body is connected with the combustion chamber gas circuit of steam boiler.
Realize pipeline through Shaftless screw conveyor 4 between the discharge port of above-mentioned preheating tank body and the opening for feed of dry tank body to be connected.
The rotating shaft 5 of the hollow that one longitudinally lays is equipped with in the tank body of above-mentioned preheating tank body and dry tank body, the upper end of described rotating shaft forms described waste gas air outlet, the rotating shaft periphery of described hollow is connected through middle brace rod 6 and some ring supports 7 laid vertically, the peripheral part of described ring support is evenly equipped with some identical spirrillum blades 8, the blade of this blade is towards the inwall of tank body, and between blade and inwall, form material heat tunnel, the spirrillum blade be positioned on adjacent annular support is joined together to form zigzag shape, described rotating shaft is driven by the motor 9 being located at tank body top, the rotating shaft being positioned at tank body is laid with through hole 10 that is some and hollow cavity UNICOM, described waste gas air outlet is connected with negative pressure fan housing 11 pipeline, described discharge port is provided with one and moves towards in the middle part of tank body or the L shape discharge baffle 12 of discharge port in order to control material, the bottom of described L shape discharge baffle is provided with the lower baffle plate 13 in order to material guiding discharge port, longitudinal bull stick 14 that described discharge baffle and is articulated with discharge port side is connected, tank body is run through and hinged with union lever 15 one end be horizontally placed on tank body top in described longitudinal bull stick upper end, and the other end of described union lever is driven by the cylinder 18 be located on tank body top.
Above-mentioned negative pressure fan housing is connected to tank body top through support 16, and is connected by bearing 17 between negative pressure fan housing with rotating shaft upper end.
1-3cm distance is kept between the inwall of above-mentioned tank body and the blade of blade.
The surface of above-mentioned ring support is laid with some gas ports 19.
Between adjacent annular support, there is gap, so that in the middle part of the mud waste gas guiding tank body in drying process, thus be convenient to discharge.
The opposite side bottom of above-mentioned dry tank body is also provided with discharge port 3-6, described discharge port is provided with the discharging bin 21 that has lower mouth 20, be provided with the baffle plate 22 that covers this discharge port in described discharging bin, described baffle plate is driven by the cylinder 23 be located on discharging bin outer wall.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.