CN205114134U - A discharge apparatus for solid particle material - Google Patents
A discharge apparatus for solid particle material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205114134U CN205114134U CN201520845020.9U CN201520845020U CN205114134U CN 205114134 U CN205114134 U CN 205114134U CN 201520845020 U CN201520845020 U CN 201520845020U CN 205114134 U CN205114134 U CN 205114134U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotation rod
- discharging
- solid particle
- described rotation
- particle material
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Abstract
The utility model provides a discharge apparatus for solid particle material, it includes: at least one connects feed bin, each connect the feed bin to have matter entrance and material export, at least one rotatory rod, rotatory rod set up in connect the material exit of feed bin, discharging material silo, discharging material silo has a discharge opening, and, rotatory rod set up in in the discharging material silo.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical device, particularly a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material and application thereof.
Background technology
In the prior art, feed bin or packed bed are widely used in agricultural, industry.Such as, feed bin as shown in Figure 1 or exhaust treatment system as shown in Figure 2.
Feed bin as shown in Figure 1 comprises warehouse 1, lower warehouse 2 and blanking channel 3,4.Feed bin shown in Fig. 1, by the blanking channel as figure arrangement, makes material can fall with the state of free-falling body in course of conveying, avoids material to get rid of because freely throwing and cause distributary phenomenon, prevents the generation of secondary stratification phenomenon.
But this design effectively cannot control the falling speed of material, and need during charging strictly to guarantee that material all enters in described blanking channel.When needs process a large amount of material, discharging cannot be completed efficiently and effectively, the demand of technical application can not be met.
Exhaust treatment system again such as shown in Fig. 2, mainly through adding activated carbon powder in flue gas, after making it fully to mix with flue gas again together be conveyed into bag dust collector, the dust that the activated carbon powder and burning that carry nuisance produce is tackled, to reach the object removing nuisance by bag dust collector together.
As shown in Figure 2, activated carbon adding device 1 ' adds activated carbon powder in flue gas, after flue gas fully mixes with activated carbon powder again together be conveyed into bag dust collector 2 ', after bag dust collector interception dedusting, then to discharge via chimney 3 '.Wherein activated carbon adding device 1 ' not only can add active carbon, can also add the compound of active carbon and pulverized limestone.
But, do not have filler to discharge and regenerative apparatus in the exhaust treatment system shown in Fig. 2, thus cannot recycle activated carbon powder, the cost of the vent gas treatment greatly increased.
Above-mentioned two examples are only equipment comparatively conventional in this area.In fact, feed bin or the packed bed equipment of this area mostly do not have suitable device for discharging, cannot realize the orderly discharge of material, limit the application of equipment.
Therefore, we need a kind of new device for discharging to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, realize the discharging operations requirement that material is uniform sequential, and the fragmentation that simultaneously can reduce solid particle material in discharge process is damaged.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material and application thereof, pass through structure design, make device for discharging of the present utility model can realize even, the orderly discharging operations of solid particle material in large-sized solid granular filler bed apparatus or feed bin, the breakage of solid particle material in discharge process can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material, and described device for discharging comprises: at least one splicing storehouse, and described in each, splicing storehouse has material inlet and material outlet; At least one rotation rod, described rotation rod is arranged at the material outlet place in described splicing storehouse; Discharge bin, described discharge bin has discharge port, and described rotation rod is arranged in described discharge bin.Be understandable that, the material outlet place that described rotation rod is arranged at described splicing storehouse means: described rotation rod extends on the length direction of described material outlet, is fallen in described discharge bin by the rotation of described rotation rod to make the material in described splicing storehouse.
In the utility model one embodiment, described device for discharging also comprises: at least one rotation rod supporting seat, and described rotation rod mount pad is installed in described discharge bin, and described rotation rod is arranged on described rotation rod supporting seat.Certainly, be understandable that, the quantity of described rotation rod supporting seat is corresponding with the quantity of described rotation rod.Particularly preferably be, when the length of described rotation rod is more than or equal to 1.5 meters, described rotation rod supporting seat be set, to ensure the normal operation of described rotation rod.
In the utility model one embodiment, described material outlet is bucket-shaped, and wherein a side contacts with described rotation rod, keeps spacing between another side and described rotation rod.And preferably, a side of described material outlet contacts with described rotation rod or keeps minim gap, as long as the size of described minim gap ensures that material can not drop; And another side is vertically arranged, and keep certain spacing with described rotation rod surface.Like this, the material in described splicing storehouse by the rotation of described rotation rod, can be discharged from described spacing, and falls in described discharge bin in an orderly manner.In the utility model one embodiment, the spacing between the side of described material outlet and described rotation rod is between 3cm ~ 5cm.Certainly, in the utility model one preferred embodiment, described rotation rod supporting seat is arranged movably, like this, according to the grain size of different material, the spacing between described rotation rod and described material outlet side can be adjusted, in order to meet the discharging of different size material.
In the utility model one embodiment, the side that described material outlet contacts with described rotation rod arranges a hinge door, and the side of described material outlet is contacted with described rotation rod by described hinge door.
In the utility model one embodiment, leakproofing material is set in the contact position of described hinge door and described rotation rod.Described leakproofing material can be known in the artly anyly have sealing function and the lower material of friction coefficient, such as but not limited to, thermoplastic elastomer, plastics, polytetrafluoroethylene etc.
In the utility model one embodiment, described device for discharging also comprises: at least one press device, and described press device is connected with described hinge door by hinge.Preferably, when described rotation rod is longer, such as, when length is more than or equal to 1.5 meters, multiple press device can be set, so that control described hinge door.
In the utility model one embodiment, described press device comprises an operating side, and the outside of described discharge bin is located in described operating side, described operating side and described chain connection, and and then is connected with described hinge door.
In the utility model one embodiment, described rotation rod is ganoid S. A..Described rotation rod is smooth surface is can not produce wearing and tearing in order to ensure material in the rotary course of described rotation rod.
The utility model also provides the application of above-mentioned device for discharging in feed bin or packed bed.The end at described feed bin or packed bed is located at usually by described device for discharging, material can be made to discharge at the uniform velocity in an orderly manner, to meet subsequent operation by described device for discharging.
If no special instructions, the parts mentioned in this specification sheets or equipment are this area conventional equipment.
Be appreciated that be, such as make the engine installation etc. that described rotation rod rotates, all that those skilled in the art can according to actual needs and the conventional techniques means that certainly obtain of the content of this explanation, any can realize this object conventional equipment or equipment can be included in the utility model.Therefore, this specification sheets repeats no more.
Good effect of the present utility model comprises:
1., by the rotation of described rotation rod, solid particle material can be realized at the uniform velocity and discharging in an orderly manner; By selecting ganoid rotation rod, the breakage of material in discharge process greatly can be reduced; Meanwhile, by controlling the different rotating speeds of described rotation rod, the requirement of different discharge rate can be met;
2., by the setting of described press device and described loose-leaf, the requirement of emergent rapid discharging can be realized;
3. the splicing storehouse length of device for discharging of the present utility model can extend or expand, and thus meets the bottom discharge operation of difform feed bin or packed bed.
Device for discharging for solid particle material of the present utility model passes through structure design, make device for discharging of the present utility model can realize even, the orderly discharging operations of solid particle material in large-sized solid granular filler bed apparatus or feed bin, the breakage of solid particle material in discharge process can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conventional feed bin in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the end exhaust treatment system of existing garbage combustion device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device for discharging for solid particle material of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the device for discharging for solid particle material of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the device for discharging for solid particle material of the utility model the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the right elevation of Fig. 5 device for discharging;
Wherein,
1: upper warehouse 2: lower warehouse 3,4: blanking channel
1 ': activated carbon adding device; 2 ': bag dust collector; 3 ': chimney;
100,200,300: splicing storehouse 120,220,320: rotate rod 140,240,340: discharge bin
101,201: material inlet 103,203: material outlet 141,241: discharge port
221: rotate rod supporting seat 260: hinge door 261: leakproofing material
280,380: press device 281: operating side 282: hinge
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment, embodiment is intended to explain and non-limiting the technical solution of the utility model.When describing each component/part of the present utility model, can use such as first, second, A, B, (a), the term such as (b).These terms are only that its attribute, order, order etc. should not be limited to this term in order to a structural constituent and other structural constituents be distinguished.Should be understood that, when describing an assembly in the description and " being connected " " coupling " or " joint " with another assembly, although illustrate that first assembly can directly " be connected " " coupling " or " joint " with second assembly, one the 3rd assembly also " may couple " or " joint " with " connection " between the second assembly at first assembly.
embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 3, provide a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material in the present embodiment, comprising: splicing storehouse 100, rotation rod 120 and discharge bin 140, wherein, described splicing storehouse 100 has material inlet 101 and material outlet 103; Described discharge bin 140 has discharge port 141.
As shown in Figure 3, described rotation rod 120 is arranged at material outlet 103 place in described splicing storehouse 100.Further, the length of described rotation rod 120 extends along the length direction of described material outlet 103, and the material in described splicing storehouse 100 is fallen in described discharge bin 140 by the rotation of described rotation rod 120.
As shown in Figure 3, described material outlet 103 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom bucket-shaped, and wherein, a side is vertical, forms the angle being less than or equal to 45 degree between another side and this vertical side.Certainly, this angle also can be determined according to different solid material character.As shown in the figure, the vertical side (being right edge in figure) of described material outlet 103 keeps certain spacing with the surface of described rotation rod 120, and this spacing is traditionally arranged to be 3cm ~ 5cm, can certainly adjust according to the grain size of material; And the inclined lateral side of described material outlet 103 (being limit, left side in figure) contacts with described rotation rod 120 or keeps minim gap, as long as the size of described minim gap ensures that material can not drop.
During use, material in described splicing storehouse 100 natural packing on described rotation rod 120 forms angle of rest (repose), when described rotation rod 120 rotates along the direction of the arrow in Fig., the material of natural packing on described rotation rod 120 is driven to rotate together, material fallen from spacing and enters described discharge bin 140, and then discharging from described discharge port 141.Due in the utility model, described rotation rod 120 is ganoid S. A., the squeezing action greatly reducing material and rotate between rod 120, thus avoids the wearing and tearing of material in uninstall process.Meanwhile, regulate the rotating speed of described rotation rod 120, just correspondingly can regulate the discharge rate of material.
embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 4, provide a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material in the present embodiment, comprising: splicing storehouse 200, rotation rod 220 and discharge bin 240, wherein, described splicing storehouse 200 has material inlet 201 and material outlet 203; Described discharge bin 240 has discharge port 241.
Similar to embodiment one, described rotation rod 220 is arranged at material outlet 203 place in described splicing storehouse 200.Further, the length of described rotation rod 220 extends along the length direction of described material outlet 203, and the material in described splicing storehouse 200 is fallen in described discharge bin 240 by the rotation of described rotation rod 220.
When described rotation rod 220 is longer, such as, when being more than or equal to 1.5 meters, can arranging as shown in Figure 4 and rotate rod mount pad 221, described rotation rod 220 is arranged on described rotation rod mount pad 221.
As shown in Figure 4, described material outlet 203 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom bucket-shaped, and wherein, a side vertically (in figure right edge), forms the angle (on the left of in figure limit) being less than or equal to 45 degree between another side and this vertical side.With embodiment one unlike, in the present embodiment, the inclined lateral side of described material outlet 203 is provided with a hinge door 260, the inclined lateral side of described material outlet 203 is contacted with described rotation rod 220 by described hinge door 260.Further, described contact position arranges leakproofing material 261, described leakproofing material 261 can be any material with sealing function known in the art, such as but not limited to, thermoplastic elastomer, plastics, polytetrafluoroethylene etc.
In the present embodiment, described device for discharging also comprises a press device 280.Described press device 280 comprises operating side 281 and a hinge 282.As shown in the figure, the outside of described discharge bin 240 is located in described operating side 281, and described operating side 281 is connected with described hinge 282, and and then is connected with described hinge door 260.
During use, in normal course of operation, similar with embodiment one, material in described splicing storehouse 200 natural packing on described rotation rod 220 forms angle of rest (repose), when described rotation rod 220 rotates along the direction of the arrow in Fig., drive the material of natural packing on described rotation rod 220 to rotate together, material is fallen from spacing and enters described discharge bin 240, and then discharge from described discharge port 241.Due in the utility model, described rotation rod 120 is ganoid S. A., the squeezing action greatly reducing material and rotate between rod 220, thus avoids the wearing and tearing of material in uninstall process.Meanwhile, regulate the rotating speed of described rotation rod 220, just correspondingly can regulate the discharge rate of material.When needing because of such as apparatus for feeding operation exception promptly to be emptied by the material in described device for discharging, described hinge door 260 can be opened by described press device 280, realizing quickly discharging material operation.
embodiment three
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of device for discharging for solid particle material is provided in the present embodiment, comprises: several splicing storehouse 300, several rotation rod 320, discharge bin 340 and several press device 380.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the present embodiment, described device for discharging comprises two splicing storehouses 300, and each splicing storehouse 300 correspondence arranges a rotation rod 320, and thus the device for discharging of the present embodiment comprises two rotation rods 320.Because described rotation rod 320 is longer, for the ease of operation, in the present embodiment, each rotates on rod 320 and arranges 3 press devices 380.In the present embodiment, the vibrational power flow of device for discharging each several part is identical with embodiment two with embodiment one, repeats no more herein.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the quantity that described splicing storehouse can be set according to the actual requirements, rotate rod and press device, to meet different material discharging process loaies.
Device for discharging of the present utility model, by the rotation of described rotation rod, can realize solid particle material at the uniform velocity and discharging in an orderly manner; By selecting ganoid rotation rod, the breakage of material in discharge process greatly can be reduced; Meanwhile, by controlling the different rotating speeds of described rotation rod, the requirement of different discharge rate can be met; 2., by the setting of described press device and described loose-leaf, the requirement of emergent rapid discharging can be realized; Further, the splicing storehouse length of device for discharging of the present utility model can extend or expand, and thus meets the bottom discharge operation of difform feed bin or packed bed.
Device for discharging for solid particle material of the present utility model passes through structure design, make device for discharging of the present utility model can realize even, the orderly discharging operations of solid particle material in large-sized solid granular filler bed apparatus or feed bin, the breakage of solid particle material in discharge process can be reduced simultaneously as far as possible.
The utility model is described by above-mentioned related embodiment, but above-described embodiment is only enforcement example of the present utility model.Must it is noted that published embodiment limit scope of the present utility model.On the contrary, be contained in the spirit of claims and the amendment of scope and impartial setting to be included in scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, described device for discharging comprises:
At least one splicing storehouse, described in each, splicing storehouse has material inlet and material outlet;
At least one rotation rod, described rotation rod is arranged at the material outlet place in described splicing storehouse;
Discharge bin, described discharge bin has discharge port, and described rotation rod is arranged in described discharge bin.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, described device for discharging also comprises: at least one rotation rod mount pad, and described rotation rod mount pad is installed in described discharge bin, and described rotation rod is arranged on described rotation rod mount pad.
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, described material outlet is bucket-shaped, and wherein a side contacts with described rotation rod, keeps spacing between another side and described rotation rod.
4., as claimed in claim 3 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, the spacing between the side of described material outlet and described rotation rod is between 3cm ~ 5cm.
5., as claimed in claim 3 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, the side that described material outlet contacts with described rotation rod arranges a hinge door, and the side of described material outlet is contacted with described rotation rod by described hinge door.
6., as claimed in claim 5 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, leakproofing material is set in the contact position of described hinge door and described rotation rod.
7., as claimed in claim 5 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, described device for discharging also comprises: at least one press device, and described press device is connected with described hinge door by hinge.
8. as claimed in claim 7 for the device for discharging of solid particle material, it is characterized in that, described press device comprises an operating side, and the outside of described discharge bin is located in described operating side, described operating side and described chain connection, and and then be connected with described hinge door.
9., as the device for discharging for solid particle material as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described rotation rod is ganoid S. A..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520845020.9U CN205114134U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A discharge apparatus for solid particle material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520845020.9U CN205114134U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A discharge apparatus for solid particle material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205114134U true CN205114134U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520845020.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205114134U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A discharge apparatus for solid particle material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205114134U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292817A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-03 | 上海致净环保科技有限公司 | Discharging device used for solid particle materials and application thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520845020.9U patent/CN205114134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292817A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-03 | 上海致净环保科技有限公司 | Discharging device used for solid particle materials and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20171028 |