Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of nursing sow quantitative discharging device that accurately can control discharge quantity.
Based on a kind of nursing sow quantitative discharging device that above-mentioned purpose the utility model provides, comprise storage bin, quantitatively storehouse and sealing mechanism; Described storage bin bottom is communicated with top, described quantitative storehouse; Described storage bin top is fixed on the pars contractilis top of described sealing mechanism, and the sealing of described sealing mechanism is arranged in described quantitative storehouse, and described pars contractilis bottom is connected with described sealing;
When described pars contractilis drives described sealing to move down, the feed in storage bin flows into described quantitative storehouse by the upper shed in quantitative storehouse; When described pars contractilis drives and described sealing moves, the feed in described quantitative storehouse is flowed out by the discharging opening of its underpart.
Further, described pars contractilis comprises telescoping mechanism and connecting rod; Described telescoping mechanism is fixed on described storage bin inside top, and described telescoping mechanism lower end is connected to described sealing by described connecting rod, drives described sealing to move up and down.
Further, described telescoping mechanism is any one in electric pushrod, hydraulic push rod, air-leg.
Further, described sealing comprises pull bar, the first limited block, the second limited block, upper hermetically-sealed construction, lower seal structure and spring; Described pull bar is arranged at described telescoping mechanism lower end; Described pull bar lower end is provided with the second limited block, and its lower end certain distance is provided with the first limited block; Described upper hermetically-sealed construction and lower seal structure are sleeved on described pull bar, are positioned at described quantitative storehouse, are between described first limited block and the second limited block; Connected by spring between described upper hermetically-sealed construction and lower seal structure; Under usual state, upper shed and described first limited block in described upper hermetically-sealed construction and described quantitative storehouse contact, and discharging opening and described second limited block in described lower seal structure and described quantitative storehouse contact, and described spring is in compressive state.
Further, the described upper hermetically-sealed construction first half is slightly larger than also covering described upper shed completely, and described lower seal structure Lower Half is slightly larger than also covering described discharging opening completely.
Further, described upper shed and discharging opening are circle, and the described upper hermetically-sealed construction first half is the hemisphere of diameter slightly larger than described upper shed diameter, and described lower seal structure Lower Half is the hemisphere of diameter slightly larger than described discharging opening.
Further, also comprise control box, described control box comprises display floater, guidance panel, time block and blanking control module; Described guidance panel is for receiving the timing information of user's input, described time block is for obtaining described timing information, and starting described blanking control module at timing information official hour point, described blanking control module is stretched for controlling described pars contractilis, completes blanking process.
Further, also comprise hopper, described hopper is arranged at below described quantitative storehouse; Be provided with touch switch in described hopper, when described touch switch is touched, start described blanking control module, described blanking control module is stretched for controlling described pars contractilis, completes blanking process.
As can be seen from above, the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that the utility model provides, can according to Preset Time point, throw in the feed of predetermined, the feed demand of nursing sow can be met, improve feed order of accuarcy and feed efficiency, thus improve the nutrition condition of nursing sow, improve plant's output.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that, in the utility model embodiment, the statement of all uses " first " and " second " is all the parameters in order to the entity or non-equal distinguishing two same names non-equal, visible " first " " second " convenience only in order to state, should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model embodiment, subsequent embodiment illustrates no longer one by one to this.
The schematic diagram of the embodiment of the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
As shown in the figure, a kind of nursing sow quantitative discharging device in the present embodiment, comprises storage bin 1, quantitatively storehouse 2 and sealing mechanism 3; Described storage bin 1 bottom is communicated with top, described quantitative storehouse 2; Described storage bin 1 top is fixed on pars contractilis 31 top of described sealing mechanism 3, and the sealing 32 of described sealing mechanism 3 is arranged in described quantitative storehouse 2, and described pars contractilis 31 bottom is connected with described sealing 32.
When described pars contractilis 31 drives described sealing 32 to move down, the feed in storage bin 1 flows into described quantitative storehouse 2 by the upper shed 21 in quantitative storehouse 2; When described pars contractilis 31 drives and described sealing 32 moves, the feed in described quantitative storehouse 2 is flowed out by the discharging opening 22 of its underpart.
Further, described storage bin 1 top is also provided with the feeding mouth for supplement feed.
Further, described quantitative storehouse 2 can be opened, and volume adjustment block can be set up in its inside, for adjusting the volume in quantitative storehouse 2.
The schematic diagram of embodiment when the first state of the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, further, in another embodiment, described pars contractilis 31 comprises telescoping mechanism 311 and connecting rod 312; Described telescoping mechanism 311 is fixed on described storage bin 1 inside top, and described telescoping mechanism 311 lower end is connected to described sealing 32 by described connecting rod, drives described sealing 32 to move up and down.
Further, described telescoping mechanism 311 is any one in electric pushrod, hydraulic push rod, air-leg.In fact, as long as the electric of Telescopic or frame for movement can be realized, all can be used as the alternative of telescoping mechanism 311.
As shown in Figure 2, further, in another embodiment, described sealing 32 comprises pull bar 321, first limited block 322, second limited block 323, upper hermetically-sealed construction 324, lower seal structure 325 and spring 326; Described pull bar 321 is arranged at described telescoping mechanism 311 lower end; Described pull bar 321 lower end is provided with the second limited block 323, and its lower end certain distance is provided with the first limited block 322; Described upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 and lower seal structure 325 are sleeved on described pull bar 321, are positioned at described quantitative storehouse 2, are between described first limited block 322 and the second limited block 323; Connected by spring 326 between described upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 and lower seal structure 325, time usual, spring 326 is in compressive state.
Under usual state, upper shed 21 and described first limited block 322 in described upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 and described quantitative storehouse 2 contact, and discharging opening 22 and described second limited block 323 in described lower seal structure 325 and described quantitative storehouse 2 contact.
Further, described upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 first half is slightly larger than also covering described upper shed completely, and described lower seal structure 325 Lower Half is slightly larger than also covering described discharging opening 22 completely.
Optionally, in another embodiment, described upper shed 21 and discharging opening 22 are circle, and described upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 first half is the hemisphere of diameter slightly larger than described upper shed 21 diameter, and described lower seal structure 325 Lower Half is the hemisphere of diameter slightly larger than described discharging opening 22.
Optionally, described lower seal structure 325 first half is dome or the vertex of a cone, and feed can be avoided to put aside at lower seal structure 325 upper surface.
The schematic diagram of embodiment when the second state of the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model; The schematic diagram of embodiment when the third state of the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model.With reference to figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Under normal circumstances, as shown in Figure 1, upper shed 21 seals by upper hermetically-sealed construction 324, and discharging opening 22 seals by lower seal structure 325; When pars contractilis 31 extends downwards, as shown in Figure 2, lower seal structure 325 is subject to discharging opening 22 and limits, be not moved, still discharging opening 22 is sealed, and upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 is subject to the downward thrust of the first limited block 322, moves down, thus open upper shed 21, feed enters in quantitative storehouse 2; When pars contractilis 31 is upwards retracted, as shown in Figure 3, upper hermetically-sealed construction 324 is subject to feeding mouth 21 and limits, and is not moved, is sealed by feeding mouth, feed no longer enters quantitative storehouse 2, and lower seal structure 324 is subject to the second limited block 323 active force upwards, move up, thus open discharging opening 22, feed in quantitative storehouse 2 is all released, completes blanking process.
Further, this device also comprises control box 4, and described control box 4 comprises display floater, guidance panel, time block and blanking control module; Described guidance panel is for receiving the timing information of user's input, described time block is for obtaining described timing information, and starting described blanking control module at timing information official hour point, described blanking control module is stretched for controlling described pars contractilis 31, completes blanking process.
Optionally, also blanking can be controlled at guidance panel manually.
Optional volume, control box (4) also comprises wireless communication module, whenever carrying out a blanking process, described wireless communication module by comprise the numbering of this device, the blanking time, discharge quantity information be sent to server.
Above-mentioned control box 4 can be arranged on any appropriate location near this device; Optionally, control box 4 is also by remote controller or the operation of wireless network Remote.
Further, this device also comprises hopper 5, and described hopper 5 is arranged at below described quantitative storehouse 2.Described hopper is provided with touch switch in (5), when described touch switch is touched, starts described blanking control module, and described blanking control module is stretched for controlling described pars contractilis (31), completes blanking process.
Optionally, also blanking total degree is set by guidance panel, the then no longer blanking when blanking total degree reaches preset value.
As fully visible, the nursing sow quantitative discharging device that the utility model provides, can according to Preset Time point, throw in the feed of predetermined, the feed demand of nursing sow can be met, improve feed order of accuarcy and feed efficiency, thus improve the nutrition condition of nursing sow, improve plant's output.Where necessary, also can, according to the situation feeding of pig trigger switch, ensure, under the prerequisite that day total feeding amount is certain, to improve flexibility of feeding.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the discussion of above any embodiment is only exemplary, and not intended to be implies that the scope of the present disclosure (comprising claim) is limited to these examples; Under thinking of the present utility model, can combine between the technical characteristic in above embodiment or different embodiment yet, and there are other changes many of different aspect of the present utility model as above, they do not provide in details for the sake of simplicity.Therefore, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any omission made, amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.