A kind of sleeve butt-buckling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to petroleum exploration and development workover tool technical field, particularly relates to a kind of sleeve butt-buckling device.
Background technology
In the exploitation of oil gas field, the sleeve pipe in oil gas field well is one of consumable accessories, and when after casing failure, change casing is one of conventional reparation means.
In prior art, application number be 201320799497.9 patent document discloses a kind of sleeve pipe tieback righting-oriented device, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the sleeve pipe tieback righting-oriented device in existing patent document.The grafting joint 1 of this sleeve pipe tieback righting-oriented device is threaded with righting cylinder body 2, and righting cylinder body 2 inner chamber forms make-up tieback storehouse 3, and righting cylinder body 2 is threaded with guiding guide shoe 4.Utilize the major diameter guide shoe 4 that leads to be set right by the sleeve pipe being in not middle position in well, guide well inner sleeve to enter in sleeve pipe tieback righting-oriented device, with under the tie-back casing that enters align between two parties, thus realize sleeve pipe make-up tieback.
But, for when having a shelter above tie-back casing, because this centralizer lower end is semi-circle plane type, can not shelter be pushed aside, cause and construct unsuccessfully.Therefore, how to solve and cause because treating to there is shelter above tie-back casing the problem that construction is failed, become those skilled in the art's important technological problems to be solved.
In addition, if reservoir sand is many, because this centralizer outer wall is cylinder, construction can cause and suppress pump, makes problem complicated, brings bit freezing risk, can cause new accident time serious; And what adopt buckle after sleeve pipe make-up is screw thread sealing, lower parts casing pipe is old sleeve pipe, and screw thread has corrosion or wearing and tearing, there is poorly sealed problem, also can cause the failed problem of construction.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of sleeve butt-buckling device, and it can solve and cause because treating to there is shelter above tie-back casing the problem that construction is failed.And in a preferred approach, can also solve because reservoir sand is many, the problem of suppressing pump caused, and easily there is poorly sealed problem after sleeve pipe make-up.
A kind of sleeve butt-buckling device that the utility model provides, comprise the centralizer body that is fixedly connected with described casing coupling for the casing coupling of splicing sleeve, one end and be fixedly connected with the other end of described centralizer body dial hook guide shoe, described group of hook guide shoe bottom be spiral hook formation.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described group of hook guide shoe is provided with axially extended groove structure.
Preferably, the inwall of described casing coupling is removably provided with sealing ring.
Preferably, the quantity of described sealing ring is 1-4.
Preferably, described groove structure is multiple tracks, and is uniformly distributed in the described lateral wall dialling hook guide shoe.
Preferably, described casing coupling is inserted in the inside of described centralizer body, and is fixedly connected by welding in together.
Preferably, described centralizer body is inserted in described inside of dialling hook guide shoe, and is fixedly connected by welding in together.
A kind of sleeve butt-buckling device that the utility model provides, comprise the centralizer body that is fixedly connected with described casing coupling for the casing coupling of splicing sleeve, one end and be fixedly connected with the other end of described centralizer body dial hook guide shoe, described group of hook guide shoe bottom be spiral hook formation.Setting like this, during as there being shelter on tie-back casing, be spiral hook formation owing to dialling hook guide shoe bottom, this kind of structure can push shelter aside, to expose sleeve pipe top of fish, sleeve pipe top of fish is entered smoothly and dials in hook guide shoe, then buckled tightly by sleeve pipe.
In the preferred version that the utility model provides, the lateral wall dialling hook guide shoe is provided with axially extended groove structure.Setting like this, go into the well after sleeve pipe is connected make-up time, if having sand setting outside sleeve pipe, have axially extended groove owing to dialling on hook guide shoe, groove plays channeling, there will not be and suppresses pump phenomenon.
In another kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the inwall of casing coupling is removably provided with sealing ring.When sleeve pipe make-up, sealing ring can be fixed on sleeve pipe to buckle, improve make-up connect sealing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the sleeve pipe tieback righting-oriented device in existing patent document;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation under lower parts casing pipe is pin thread situation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural representation under lower parts casing pipe is box situation;
Fig. 4 is along A-A line sectional drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
This detailed description of the invention provides a kind of sleeve butt-buckling device, and it can solve and cause because treating to there is shelter above tie-back casing the problem that construction is failed.And in a preferred approach, can also solve because reservoir sand is many, the problem of suppressing pump caused, and easily there is poorly sealed problem after sleeve pipe make-up.
Please refer to Fig. 2-Fig. 4, the sleeve butt-buckling device that this detailed description of the invention provides comprises casing coupling 1, centralizer body 3 and dials hook guide shoe 4, and three is hollow tubular structures.Wherein, casing coupling 1 is for connecting the sleeve pipe waiting to send into down-hole, and one end of centralizer body 3 is fixedly connected with casing coupling 1, and the other end of centralizer body 3 is fixedly connected with group hook guide shoe 4.Particularly, three can be fixedly connected with in the following way, and casing coupling 1 bottom is inserted centralizer body 3 top inner via hole and welded, and centralizer body 3 bottom is inserted and dialled latus rectum in hook guide shoe 4 top and weld.Certainly, be also fixedly connected with by alternate manner, such as, pin joint, clamping etc.
It should be noted that, in this detailed description of the invention, by dial hook guide shoe 4 bottom arrange in order to snail hook shape structure.Setting like this, during as there being shelter on tie-back casing, be spiral hook formation owing to dialling hook guide shoe 4 bottom, this kind of structure can push shelter aside, to expose sleeve pipe top of fish, sleeve pipe top of fish is entered smoothly and dials in hook guide shoe 4, then buckled tightly by sleeve pipe.
In the preferred version that this detailed description of the invention provides, the lateral wall dialling hook guide shoe 4 is provided with axially extended groove structure.The quantity of groove can arrange many, and such as, can be specially 2 or 3 or 4 etc., its concrete quantity specifically can set according to actual conditions, does not do concrete restriction herein.And multiple groove can be evenly distributed on the outer peripheral face of group hook guide shoe 4.Setting like this, go into the well after sleeve pipe is connected make-up time, if having sand setting outside sleeve pipe, have axially extended groove owing to dialling on hook guide shoe 4, groove plays channeling, there will not be and suppresses pump phenomenon.
In the another kind of preferred version of this detailed description of the invention, the inwall of casing coupling 1 is removably provided with sealing ring 2.The quantity of sealing ring 2 can be specially 2, certainly, also can be other quantity, and such as 3,4,1 etc., its concrete quantity specifically can set according to actual conditions, does not do concrete restriction herein.Setting like this, when sleeve pipe make-up, sealing ring 2 can be fixed on sleeve pipe to buckle, improve make-up connect sealing.
In addition, two pin thread pipe nipple 5 can also be provided with in casing coupling 1, be buckled at casing coupling 1 internal thread by screwed connection, situation when being box cupling for use in parts casing pipe under make-up.
The sleeve butt-buckling device that this detailed description of the invention provides, in the construction of workover treatment change casing, first damaged sleeve pipe in well is taken out, again according to the button-type of down-hole casing top of fish, select the sleeve butt-buckling device of suitable type to carry out make-up, if the button-type pin thread of down-hole casing top of fish, select the instrument shown in Fig. 2, if the button-type of down-hole casing top of fish is box, select the instrument shown in Fig. 3.
G.I.H after this detailed description of the invention is connected with sleeve pipe, during down to 1m above apart from top of fish, record suspending weight, turn on pump rinses top of fish, slowly transfer casing string, gently slow-speed is pressed to the expectation make-up degree of depth, if have sand setting outside sleeve pipe, longitudinal groove is had owing to dialling on hook guide shoe 4, there will not be and suppress pump phenomenon, push aside to expose sleeve pipe top of fish by the hook of dialling dialled on hook guide shoe 4 as having on tie-back casing during shelter, sleeve pipe top of fish is entered smoothly and dials in hook guide shoe 4, termination of pumping, transferring sleeve pipe makes the screw thread of top of fish enter in centralizer body 3, under the centralizing function of centralizer body 3, slow-speed is drawn button and is made make-up device and down-hole casing realize being connected, then will buckle tightly with rotating disk, sealing ring 2 Sealed casing pipe is to buckle, improve the sealing that make-up connects, complete sleeve pipe make-up tieback.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.