CN205095615U - Adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator - Google Patents
Adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205095615U CN205095615U CN201520867546.7U CN201520867546U CN205095615U CN 205095615 U CN205095615 U CN 205095615U CN 201520867546 U CN201520867546 U CN 201520867546U CN 205095615 U CN205095615 U CN 205095615U
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- Prior art keywords
- molecular sieve
- carbon molecular
- adsorption tower
- tower body
- dividing plate
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- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator, including adsorption tower body (1), set up in entry (2) of adsorption tower body lower extreme, set up in export (3) of adsorption tower body upper end, set up in baffle (4) of adsorption tower body lower part and set up a carbon molecular sieve section of thick bamboo (6) on adsorption tower body upper portion, chamber (5) is stored for the carbon molecular sieve granule in the space that is located more than the baffle, is located below the carbon molecular sieve section of thick bamboo for hold the carbon molecular sieve granule, it has a plurality of gas pocket (41) to open on the baffle, and the aperture of gas pocket is less than the carbon molecular sieve granule. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: it is longer to adsorb duration, and adsorption effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower.
Background technology
Mine nitrogen fire extinguishing essence injects a certain amount of nitrogen in the oxidized zone of goaf or in flame range, makes its oxygen content drop to less than 5%, reaches the object of fire extinguishing and suppression gas explosion.Compared with other fire extinguishing methods of mine, be better than traditional slip casting preventing and extinguishing fire technology with nitrogen preventing and extinguishing fire technology; Note nitrogen technique is quick, rapid.Nitrogen can be filled in the oxidized zone of goaf or each corner of flame range by rapid permeability.And grouting process, due to slurry in the oxidized zone of goaf or the flowing of flame range uneven by floor, top board emits piles up the impact of unequal factor, can be formed " flowing ditch ", thus " coal body " surface can not evenly, all sidedly be covered, fail really to play " completely cutting off " oxygen, prevent the effect of coal oxidation spontaneous combustion.So the anti-technology of going out of nitrogen has its better effect.
Pressure swing adsorption is the new technology for gas purification, Separation & Purification grown up in recent ten years.The advantages such as this technical equipment is simple, easy to operate, automaticity is high, small investment, aerogenesis are fast, be widely used, the fire prevention in colliery is exactly a key areas wherein.
Pressure-variable adsorption carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making principle:
O
2and N
2be all nonpolar molecule, both kinetic diameters and boiling point are very close.Due to the steric effect of molecular sieve, there is the carbon molecular sieve layer of microcellular structure to O
2and N
2there is eutectoid content phenomenon.Therefore realize oxygen, nitrogen separation is more difficult.But carbon molecular sieve layer belongs to the adsorbent of speed divergence type, O
2and N
2diffusion velocity on carbon molecular sieve layer surface is different, due to N
2kinetic diameter be greater than O
2kinetic diameter, so O
2n is greater than in the diffusion velocity on carbon molecular sieve layer surface
2in the diffusion velocity on carbon molecular sieve layer surface.O
2preferentially adsorb by carbon molecular sieve layer, and N
2never enrichment in Adsorption Phase.PSA nitrogen has used this principle.The Fast Process of composition pressurized adsorbent and decompression desorb.Thus acquisition product nitrogen gas.
But the effect of the absorption tower adsorbs of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine of the prior art bad, carbon molecular sieve particles also unsaturation time just can not adsorb again and produce nitrogen.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, is provided with dual adsorption structure, significantly can improves adsorbance in this adsorption tower.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, comprises adsorption tower body, is arranged on the entrance of adsorption tower body lower end, is arranged on the outlet of adsorption tower body upper end, is arranged on the dividing plate of adsorption tower body lower part and is arranged on the carbon molecular sieve cylinder of adsorption tower body upper part; Being positioned at more than dividing plate, being positioned at the space of below carbon molecular sieve cylinder is carbon molecular sieve particles storage chamber, for holding carbon molecular sieve particles; Dividing plate has several pores, the aperture of pore is less than carbon molecular sieve particles.
Further, dividing plate is opened leachy circular flat board by one piece and is formed.
Further, dividing plate one invertedly drives the leachy conical surface.
Further, carbon molecular sieve cylinder is top closure, bottom opening and sidewall have the cylindrical drum of several square openings.
It should be noted that, when applying the utility model and carrying out production nitrogen, compress and the air of purified treatment, adsorption tower is entered from entrance, under the effect of air pressure, gas (with pressure), by the pore on dividing plate, blows carbon molecular sieve particles, thus carbon molecular sieve particles is fully contacted with air; Then the gas after carbon molecular sieve particles preliminary purification, then enter in carbon molecular sieve cylinder and again purify; Sidewall due to carbon molecular sieve cylinder has several square holes, further increases the contact area with gas, thus this carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, good absorbing effect, the constant absorption time is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of carbon molecular sieve cylinder of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows: 1, adsorption tower body; 2, entrance; 3, export; 4, dividing plate; 5, carbon molecular sieve particles storage chamber; 6, carbon molecular sieve cylinder; 41, pore.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, comprises adsorption tower body 1, is arranged on the entrance 2 of adsorption tower body 1 lower end, is arranged on the outlet 3 of adsorption tower body 1 upper end, is arranged on the dividing plate 4 of adsorption tower body 1 bottom and is arranged on the carbon molecular sieve cylinder 6 on adsorption tower body 1 top; Being positioned at dividing plate more than 4, being positioned at the space of carbon molecular sieve cylinder less than 6 is carbon molecular sieve particles storage chamber 5, for holding carbon molecular sieve particles; Dividing plate 4 has several pores 41, the aperture of pore 41 is less than carbon molecular sieve particles; Further, dividing plate 4 is made up of the circle flat board that a piece has pore 41.
As shown in Figure 2, the difference of itself and Fig. 1 is only that dividing plate 4 one invertedly drives the leachy conical surface.
As shown in Figure 3, carbon molecular sieve cylinder 6 is top closure, bottom opening and sidewall have the cylindrical drum of several square openings.
Embodiment:
When applying the utility model and carrying out production nitrogen, compress and the air of purified treatment, adsorption tower body 1 is entered from entrance 2, under the effect of air pressure, gas (with pressure) is by the pore 41 on dividing plate 4, enter in carbon molecular sieve particles storage chamber 5, blow carbon molecular sieve particles, thus carbon molecular sieve particles is fully contacted with air; Then the gas after carbon molecular sieve particles preliminary purification, then enter in carbon molecular sieve cylinder 6 and again purify; Sidewall due to carbon molecular sieve cylinder 6 has several square holes, further increases the contact area with gas, thus this carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, good absorbing effect, the constant absorption time is long; Nitrogen after absorption is by exporting 3 discharge adsorption tower bodies.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower, it is characterized in that, comprise adsorption tower body, be arranged on adsorption tower body lower end entrance, be arranged on adsorption tower body upper end outlet, be arranged on the dividing plate of adsorption tower body lower part and be arranged on the carbon molecular sieve cylinder of adsorption tower body upper part; Being positioned at more than dividing plate, being positioned at the space of below carbon molecular sieve cylinder is carbon molecular sieve particles storage chamber, for holding carbon molecular sieve particles; Dividing plate has several pores, the aperture of pore is less than carbon molecular sieve particles.
2. carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, dividing plate is opened leachy circular flat board by one piece and formed.
3. carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, dividing plate one invertedly drives the leachy conical surface.
4. carbon molecular sieve nitrogen-making machine adsorption tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cylindrical drum that carbon molecular sieve cylinder is top closure, bottom opening and sidewall have several square openings.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520867546.7U CN205095615U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator |
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CN201520867546.7U CN205095615U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator |
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CN201520867546.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205095615U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Adsorption tower for carbon molecular sieve nitrogen generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106334410A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 池州山立分子筛有限公司 | Adsorption device of nitrogen making machine |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201520867546.7U patent/CN205095615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106334410A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 池州山立分子筛有限公司 | Adsorption device of nitrogen making machine |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 037000 Datong equipment manufacturing industrial park Tongmei high tech Industrial Park Patentee after: Datong Kegong Safety Instrument Co.,Ltd. Address before: 037000 Datong equipment manufacturing industrial park Tongmei high tech Industrial Park Patentee before: DATONG COAL MINE GROUP MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY SAFETY INSTRUMENTS Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 |