CN205095010U - Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine - Google Patents
Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205095010U CN205095010U CN201520771556.0U CN201520771556U CN205095010U CN 205095010 U CN205095010 U CN 205095010U CN 201520771556 U CN201520771556 U CN 201520771556U CN 205095010 U CN205095010 U CN 205095010U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- demulcent
- demulcen
- processing device
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine, which comprises a frame, still including setting up the demulcent section of thick bamboo in the frame, demulcent section of thick bamboo inner wall is provided with a plurality of stock guides, demulcent section of thick bamboo outside sets up the transmission who drives demulcent section of thick bamboo forward rotation or reverse rotation, it is sealed that demulcent section of thick bamboo discharge end passes through the cover, install rotary device on the cover, install the vacuum tube on rotary device's the fixed axle, temperature and pressure sensor, the vacuum pump that is used for forming the negative pressure in a demulcent section of thick bamboo is connected to the vacuum tube, demulcent section of thick bamboo internally mounted spray tube, the spray tube is connected and is used for forming the inlet channel of malleation or advance the steam conduit in a demulcent section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a to demulcent machine just, reverse rotation and realize abundant, the uniform contact of chinese -medicinal material and water through built -in stock guide, the real requirement that realizes in " pharmacopoeia " the moist system of chinese -medicinal material " the medicine permeates water to the greatest extent ".
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Chinese medicine profit system machinery, belongs to rotational pressure type medicine processing device specifically.This machine can be widely used in the sofening treatment of difficult profit Chinese crude drug processed, as decompression infiltrate, pressurization infiltrates, heat profit or cold profit, is beneficial to processing of crude drugs, reduces effective ingredient and run off, to food, pickle the pickling of industry raw material, soften and also have same effect.
Background technology
At present, traditional medicine processing device mostly is horizontal circular or square structure, need moisten Chinese crude drug processed and put into truck (charging tray), then be placed in medicine processing device.Demulcen gate closes sealing, first evacuation, then water inlet or water vapour, and liquid level must flood material, effectively can moisten system.Because amount of water is many compared with the actual water absorption of medical material in profit process processed, causes effective ingredient to dissolve in excessive moisture, finally run off.Tradition medicine processing device is difficult to accomplish the requirement to Chinese crude drug profit system " medicine is permeable to the greatest extent " in " pharmacopeia ".
Utility model content
This utility model provides one to rotate and forward and reverse stability of rotation, moistens process materials processed and stirs, moistens the Chinese medicine demulcen equipment that system is even, can test profit temperature processed and pressure, to solve prior art Problems existing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
Rotational pressure type medicine processing device, comprise frame, also comprise the demulcen cylinder be arranged in frame, profit drug cylinder is provided with multiple stock guide, the actuating device that demulcen cylinder outer setting drives demulcen cylinder to rotate forward or reversely rotate, demulcen cylinder discharge end is sealed by cover, cover installs rotary apparatus, the fixed axis of rotary apparatus is provided with vacuum tube, temperature and pressure transducer, vacuum tube connects the vacuum pump being used for forming negative pressure in demulcen cylinder, profit cartridge interior installs jet pipe, jet pipe connects and is used in demulcen cylinder, forming the inlet channel of malleation or entering jet chimney.
Described medicine processing device also comprises PLC and be arranged on inlet channel or enter the effusion meter on jet chimney, and PLC and temperature and pressure transducer, effusion meter are connected.
Described actuating device comprises the power transmission shaft be connected with demulcen cylinder, power transmission shaft is hollow axle, power transmission shaft is arranged the drive sprocket be connected with rack-mounted reductor, described reductor is connected with the motor be arranged in frame, and described jet pipe is connected with the swivel joint of demulcen cylinder outside through after the hollow area of power transmission shaft.
Described rotary apparatus comprises the bearing I being no less than be connected with fixed axis, and bearing I arranged outside bearing cap, arrange oil sealing between bearing cap and fixed axis, the top of bearing I arranges bearing chamber.
Described cover is connected with demulcen cylinder by locking device, locking device is arranged the sealing ring for sealing.
Described demulcen cylinder front portion arranges cylinder circle, cylinder circle is arranged the four-point supporting mechanism supports supported demulcen cylinder, and the supporting frame of described four-point supporting mechanism supports is fixed in frame.
Described demulcen cylinder outer setting has heat-insulation layer.
Described cover is connected with the rocking arm be connected with frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model by the forward and reverse rotation of medicine processing device and by built-in stock guide realize Chinese crude drug and water fully, uniform contact, the real requirement realized to Chinese crude drug profit system " medicine is permeable to the greatest extent " in " pharmacopeia "; Simultaneously this utility model set temperature and pressure transducer, effusion meter, can monitor the temperature in demulcen cylinder and pressure, the water yield that enters demulcen cylinder, four-point supporting is carried out, stable drive by 4 support rollers in demulcen cylinder front portion; Demulcen cylinder inner nozzle is connected with external pipe by swivel joint, arranges the vacuum tube be connected with external vacuum pump simultaneously, make can bear negative pressure and malleation in demulcen cylinder in demulcen cylinder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that this utility model faces structural representation.
Fig. 3 is this utility model cylindrical shell profile.
Fig. 4 is this utility model drive mechanism figure.
Fig. 5 is this utility model rotational structure figure.
Fig. 6 is this utility model front support structure chart.
Fig. 7 is riding wheel apparatus structure chart.
Wherein, 1-rotary apparatus, 2-cover, 3-locking device, 4-sealing ring, 5-riding wheel apparatus, 6-cylinder circle, 7-demulcen cylinder, 8-heat-insulation layer, 9-jet pipe, 10-vacuum pump, 11-thimble connector I, 12-jet pipe is taken over, 13-actuating device, 14-reductor, 15-swivel joint, 16-frame, 17 rocking arms, 18-thimble connector II, 19-stock guide, 20-power transmission shaft, 21-bearing II, 22-round nut, 23-bearing block, 24-drive sprocket, 25-bearing cap, 26-bearing chamber, 27-bearing I, 28-oil sealing, 29-fixed axis, 30-vacuum tube, 31-temperature and pressure transducer, 32 support rollers, 33-spacer, 34-bearing pin A, 35-bracing frame, 36-bearing pin B, 37-supporting frame.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, this utility model provides a kind of rotational pressure type medicine processing device, comprise frame 16, frame 16 is arranged demulcen cylinder 7, vacuum pump 10, demulcen cylinder 7 one side opening is used for powder charge, one end of opening is sealed by cover 2, specifically, after loading Chinese medicine, cover 2 is locked by locking device 3 and demulcen cylinder 7, locking device 3 is also arranged sealing ring 4 to seal, prevent gas leakage.Cover 2 is provided with the rotary apparatus 1 rotated with demulcen cylinder 7, rotary apparatus 1 inside arranges the fixed axis 29 be connected with cover 2, fixed axis 29 is not followed rotary apparatus 1 and is moved together, the vacuum tube 30 and the temperature of testing in demulcen cylinder 7 and pressure transducer 31 that lead to demulcen cylinder 7 inside are set in fixed axis 29, vacuum tube 30 is connected with vacuum tube by metal hose, the inwall of demulcen cylinder 7 is arranged multiple along the axially extended stock guide 19 of demulcen cylinder 7, the actuating device 13 that demulcen cylinder 7 outer setting drives demulcen cylinder to rotate, actuating device 13 comprises the power transmission shaft 20 be fixedly connected with demulcen cylinder 7, power transmission shaft 20 is hollow axle, demulcen cylinder 7 inside is provided with jet pipe 9, jet pipe 9 is connected with the swivel joint 15 of demulcen cylinder 7 outside through after the hollow area of power transmission shaft 20, power transmission shaft is arranged the drive sprocket be connected with rack-mounted reductor, reductor 14 is connected with motor, driven by motor reductor moves, reductor 14 drives demulcen cylinder to rotate forward and reversely rotate by chain drive drive sprocket 24.Above-mentioned vacuum tube connects vacuum pump and is used for forming negative pressure in demulcen cylinder, and jet pipe connects inlet channel or enters jet chimney for forming malleation in demulcen cylinder.
Medicine processing device also comprises PLC and is arranged on the effusion meter on inlet channel, PLC is controlled demulcen time or intake into the mist time automatically by the time relay of its inside, PLC and temperature and pressure transducer, effusion meter are connected, by control temperature and pressure transducer 31, effusion meter, temperature, pressure, inflow are controlled automatically.
Jet pipe 9 is connected by the water source of pipeline and outside or vapour source, jet pipe 9 has multiple nozzle, in demulcen cylinder 7, water spray or spraying steam carry out profit systems to Chinese crude drug.As shown in figures 1 and 3, as a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, in order to reach better profit effect processed, make the contact surface of jet pipe and medical material larger, jet pipe 9 is set to axial jet pipe and radial jet pipe, when axial jet pipe and radial jet pipe to refer to demulcen cylinder as the column type of one end open, along axis and the radial jet pipe arranged of demulcen cylinder 7 inside.Axial jet pipe is set to one, and radial jet pipe can be set to many.When connecting, the jet pipe adapter 12 of leading in demulcen cylinder 7 can be set hollow area in power transmission shaft 20, one end of axial jet pipe is connected with jet pipe adapter 12 by thimble connector I 11, the other end of axial jet pipe is connected with the middle part of radial jet pipe, in order to increase the fastness that jet pipe connects, the two ends of each radial jet pipe are connected with the barrel of demulcen cylinder 7 by a thimble connector II 18 respectively.
In above-mentioned rotary apparatus 1, comprise the bearing I 27 be connected with fixed axis 29, bearing I 27 is no less than one, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, as a kind of embodiment, bearing I 27 is set to two, the arranged outside bearing cap 25 of two bearings I 27, arrange oil sealing 28 between bearing cap 25 and fixed axis 29, the top of bearing I 27 arranges bearing chamber 26.
Above-mentioned actuating device 13 also comprises and is connected to bearing II 21 on power transmission shaft 9 and to the round nut 22 that bearing II 21 is fixed, arranges bearing block 23 outside bearing II 21.
In order to make demulcen cylinder more steady in rotation process, the riding wheel apparatus be connected with frame 16 is set in the front portion of demulcen cylinder, riding wheel apparatus is set to two groups, be distributed in the both sides of demulcen cylinder 7 bottom, often organize riding wheel apparatus and two support rollers 32 are all set, spacer 33 is set between support roller, four support rollers form four-point supporting mechanism, two support rollers 32 of side to be arranged on back-up block and should clog-freely to roll, back-up block is connected on bracing frame 35 by bearing pin A34, and bracing frame 35 is fixed in frame 16.As another kind of structure, two support rollers 32 also can respectively by after a back-up block movable supporting, be connected on bracing frame 35 by two back-up blocks by bearing pin A34, bracing frame 35 is connected on supporting frame 37 by bearing pin B36, and supporting frame 37 is fixed in frame 16.
Demulcen cylinder 7 is also welded with cylinder circle 6, and cylinder circle 6 is for supporting barrel body rotation, and four-point supporting mechanism is connected with cylinder circle 6 and supports demulcen cylinder.
At demulcen cylinder 7 outer setting heat-insulation layer 8, when medicine profit system needs higher temperature, can be incubated.Cover 2 is connected with the rocking arm 17 be connected for opening cover with frame 16, rocking arm 17 is fixed on fixed axis, does not rotate with demulcen cylinder.
Rotational pressure type medicine processing device operation principle: Chinese crude drug is put into demulcen cylinder 7, first evacuation, then to adding suitable quantity of water or water vapour in jet pipe, operated by machine positive and negative direction, utilize physical impact principle, Chinese crude drug stirs stirring up and down in demulcen cylinder, stock guide takes Chinese crude drug to eminence, then freely fall, clash into mutually with the medical material of lower, fully contact with water.Due to continuous extrusion and collision under vacuum, moisture can by Chinese crude drug fully, uniform pickup.
Claims (8)
1. rotational pressure type medicine processing device, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: also comprise the demulcen cylinder be arranged in frame, profit drug cylinder is provided with multiple stock guide, the actuating device that demulcen cylinder outer setting drives demulcen cylinder to rotate forward or reversely rotate, demulcen cylinder discharge end is sealed by cover, cover installs rotary apparatus, the fixed axis of rotary apparatus is provided with vacuum tube, temperature and pressure transducer, vacuum tube connects the vacuum pump being used for forming negative pressure in demulcen cylinder, profit cartridge interior installs jet pipe, jet pipe connects and is used in demulcen cylinder, forming the inlet channel of malleation or entering jet chimney.
2. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described medicine processing device also comprises PLC and be arranged on inlet channel or enter the effusion meter on jet chimney, and PLC and temperature and pressure transducer, effusion meter are connected.
3. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating device comprises the power transmission shaft be connected with demulcen cylinder, power transmission shaft is hollow axle, power transmission shaft is arranged the drive sprocket be connected with rack-mounted reductor, described reductor is connected with the motor be arranged in frame, and described jet pipe is connected with the swivel joint of demulcen cylinder outside through after the hollow area of power transmission shaft.
4. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary apparatus comprises the bearing I being no less than be connected with fixed axis, bearing I arranged outside bearing cap, arrange oil sealing between bearing cap and fixed axis, the top of bearing I arranges bearing chamber.
5. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover is connected with demulcen cylinder by locking device, locking device being arranged the sealing ring for sealing.
6. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described demulcen cylinder front portion arranges cylinder circle, cylinder circle arranges the four-point supporting mechanism supports supported demulcen cylinder, and the supporting frame of described four-point supporting mechanism supports is fixed in frame.
7. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described demulcen cylinder outer setting has heat-insulation layer.
8. rotational pressure type medicine processing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover is connected with the rocking arm be connected with frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520771556.0U CN205095010U (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520771556.0U CN205095010U (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205095010U true CN205095010U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55510826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520771556.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205095010U (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Rotatory pressure type demulcent machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205095010U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106420353A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 韩刚 | Intelligent dynamic washing, moistening and steaming integrated machine |
| CN108420729A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-21 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine cleaning demulcen all-in-one machine |
| CN110142107A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 西华大学 | A kind of bilayer ball grinder |
| CN110179669A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆盛物农业发展有限公司 | A kind of medicine processing device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201520771556.0U patent/CN205095010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106420353A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 韩刚 | Intelligent dynamic washing, moistening and steaming integrated machine |
| CN108420729A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-21 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine cleaning demulcen all-in-one machine |
| CN110142107A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 西华大学 | A kind of bilayer ball grinder |
| CN110142107B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2024-03-29 | 西华大学 | Double-deck ball-milling jar |
| CN110179669A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆盛物农业发展有限公司 | A kind of medicine processing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |