CN205094513U - Breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy - Google Patents
Breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205094513U CN205094513U CN201520897371.4U CN201520897371U CN205094513U CN 205094513 U CN205094513 U CN 205094513U CN 201520897371 U CN201520897371 U CN 201520897371U CN 205094513 U CN205094513 U CN 205094513U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- puncture needle
- blade
- swingle
- rotary rod
- peeling knife
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy, including puncture needle, needle handle, rotary rod and have the section rotary cutter of blade, puncture needle's trailing end connection is on the needle handle, and needle handle internal rotation normal running fit has the rotary rod, and in rotary rod one end stretched into puncture needle, the rotary rod other end was held for rotation operations, the rotary rod is equipped with along its axially extended spiral leaf on stretching into the outer periphery of part in the puncture needle, forms spiral section feed track between spiral leaf and the puncture needle wall, and the section rotary cutter fixed mounting serve in the rotary rod, and section rotary cutter faces with spiral section feed track one end and connects, and the rotary rod still is equipped with the backstop piece on stretching into the outer periphery of part in the puncture needle, and the backstop piece is connected in spiral leaf rear end, and the backstop piece keeps off locates the cut into slices back port department of feed track of spiral. Under the above -mentioned structure, it is reasonable to have a rotary rod structural design, the convenient and reliable advantage of puncture tissue sample.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically breast tissues sampling puncture needle.
Background technology
The diagnostic method of breast carcinoma is a lot, comprise have a medical check-up, mammary X-ray photography, B ultrasonic, breast duct endoscope etc., but final making a definite diagnosis still will rely on pathological diagnosis.Biopsy (abbreviation biopsy) obtains the most frequently used means of preoperative pathological diagnosis, and it comprises puncture needle biopsy and open surgical biopsy two kinds of methods.
Puncture needle biopsy is compared with open surgical biopsy, and the destruction of puncture needle biopsy normal tissue is few, and without cicatrix, patient only needs local anesthesia, and expense also relative moderate.The most important thing is that aspiration biopsy can make the patient of a part of benign breast lesions eliminate unnecessary operation.Health check-up is found to the patient of lump in breast, also can adopt the method that open surgical biopsy and operative treatment carry out simultaneously.But this method is unfavorable for that operation consent formulates detailed therapeutic scheme, and extends the time of operation.If preoperative puncture needle biopsy malignant change, not being only further treatment provided according to (comprising operation and preoperative adjuvant chemotherapy), and was conducive to the mode that doctor and patient discuss operative treatment jointly, such as, whether take the operation etc. of Remainded mamma.
The breast tissues sampling puncture needle used in existing puncture needle biopsy, as Chinese Patent Application No. " a kind of for breast carcinoma pathological biopsy puncture needle " (Authorization Notice No. CN203059869U) disclosed in the patent documentation of ZL201320092067.3, it arranges sample tap in side, puncture tube front end, in puncture tube, sliding bar is set, sliding bar end arranges semicircle cutter, after puncture tube is inserted into pathological tissues, after pathological tissues is absorbed in thief hole, parts of lesions tissue cut off by rotational slide bar.There is thief hole and be positioned at puncture tube side in this structure, causes insertion depth comparatively deeply pathological tissues just can be made to be trapped in thief hole, and some patients breast lesion lump tumor in the form of sheets, its injured depth is not enough to the structure supporting this thief hole.After rotation sliding bar cuts off the following defect pathological tissues of part, be easy to come off after taking-up puncture tube, be difficult to obtain pathological tissues smoothly although cut off, its structure does not preserve the space of sample.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, to this has been corresponding improvement, if China Patent No. is " breast tissues sampling puncture needle " (Authorization Notice No. CN203763129U) disclosed in the patent documentation of ZL201420140370.0, it arranges the swingle (in document, name is called: sliding bar) of band helical-blade in puncture needle tubing, one end of swingle is provided with swivel head, the other end is fixedly connected with rotating handle, and swivel head is fixedly connected with blade; Rotating handle inner hollow, is plugged and connected with tweezer in rotating handle, and the two ends of rotating handle are fastened and connected sealing cap.
But still there is following defect in it: the corresponding blade in front end of its helical-blade, the rear end of helical-blade is also open, in operation, there is maloperation, the number of turns that blade rotary-cut pathological tissues direction rotates is too much, the pathological tissues cut out is delivered to the rear end of helical-blade and is sent helical-blade position by existence, thus causes risk pathological tissues sheet cannot discharged from tip position; Although in the course of processing, helical-blade rear end is undertaken spacing by needle interior wall, and it exists certain fit clearance, also there is as above risk.
Summary of the invention
The present utility model object: for overcoming the defect that prior art exists, this utility model provides a kind of swingle of reasonable in design, the mammary gland pathological biopsy puncture needle that the puncturing tissue avoiding maloperation to cause cannot be discharged, has the advantage of convenient and reliable operation.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle, include puncture needle tubing, needle handle, swingle and the section peeling knife with blade, the tail end of described puncture needle tubing is connected on needle handle, needle handle inward turning has been rotatably assorted swingle, swingle one end is stretched in puncture needle tubing, the swingle other end is rotation process end, the part outer circumference surface that described swingle stretches in puncture needle tubing is provided with along its axially extended helical-blade, spiral slices synthesis method road is formed between helical-blade and puncture needle tube wall, section peeling knife is fixedly mounted on swingle the inner, section peeling knife and one end, spiral slices synthesis method road are faced and are connect, it is characterized in that: described swingle stretches on the part outer circumference surface in puncture needle tubing and is also provided with stop tab, stop tab is connected to helical-blade rear end, stop tab gear is located at the rear port place in spiral slices synthesis method road.
By adopting technique scheme, swingle establishes stop tab, spiral slices synthesis method road rear port is realized to block, ensure before rotating rotary rods discharges puncturing tissue operation, puncturing tissue is retained in spiral slices synthesis method road reliably, ensure that puncturing tissue can be discharged reliably, the relevant hidden danger avoiding maloperation to cause.
This utility model is set to further: described puncture needle tip end side is provided with latasuture along its length, and latasuture width is 0.5mm ~ 1.5mm, and section peeling knife is corresponding with latasuture position.
By adopting technique scheme, when rotating rotary rods realizes discharging puncturing tissue operation, during as occurred that puncturing tissue sticks blade, be convenient to carry out the operation of taking-up puncturing tissue along latasuture, and under latasuture width, ensure to get can carrying out of puncturing tissue operation, and avoid the problem of the excessive puncture inconvenience caused of latasuture.
This utility model is set to further: the rotation process end of described swingle is provided with tweezers placed cavity, tweezers placed cavity is arranged along swingle length direction, tweezers are placed with in tweezers placed cavity, the rotation process end end of swingle is detachably provided with handwheel, and handwheel cover is located at tweezers placed cavity port and is closed.
By adopting technique scheme, the design of tweezers, conveniently get puncturing tissue to test, tweezers placed cavity extends along swingle length direction, and adopting handwheel design, handwheel not only conveniently grips, and is convenient to the rotation process to swingle, and handwheel has the sealing cap use of closed tweezers placed cavity, compact conformation.
This utility model is set to further: described needle handle is provided with the fin of two symmetries, and fin is provided with finger and grips hole.
By adopting technique scheme, be convenient to holding operation.
This utility model is set to further: the blade of described section peeling knife is spade, and blade three face of section peeling knife is provided with blade, and the blade of section peeling knife is two, and two blade subtends are arranged, and there is the angle of 15 degree between two blades.
By adopting technique scheme, reliable to focal zone section, and be convenient to puncturing tissue and enter in spiral slices synthesis method road along blade.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model specific embodiment mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model specific embodiment mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle three-dimensional view.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle disclosed in this utility model, include puncture needle tubing 1, needle handle 2, swingle 3 and the section peeling knife 4 with blade 41, the tail end of described puncture needle tubing 1 is connected on needle handle 2, needle handle 2 inward turning has been rotatably assorted swingle 3, swingle 3 one end is stretched in puncture needle tubing 1, swingle 3 other end is rotation process end, the part outer circumference surface that described swingle 3 stretches in puncture needle tubing 1 is provided with along its axially extended helical-blade 31, spiral slices synthesis method road 32 is formed between helical-blade 31 and puncture needle tubing 1 wall, section peeling knife 4 is fixedly mounted on swingle 3 the inner, section peeling knife 4 faces with one end, spiral slices synthesis method road 32 and connects, described swingle 3 stretches on the part outer circumference surface in puncture needle tubing 1 and is also provided with stop tab 33, stop tab 33 is connected to helical-blade 31 rear end, stop tab 33 gear is located at the rear port place in spiral slices synthesis method road 32.Swingle 3 is established stop tab 33, realize spiral slices synthesis method road rear port to block, ensure that puncturing tissue is retained in spiral slices synthesis method road reliably before rotating rotary rods discharges puncturing tissue operation, ensure that puncturing tissue can be discharged reliably, the relevant hidden danger avoiding maloperation to cause.
And be provided with latasuture 11 along its length in the described most advanced and sophisticated side of puncture needle tubing 1, latasuture 11 width is 0.5mm ~ 1.5mm, section peeling knife 4 is corresponding with latasuture 11 position.Like this, when rotating rotary rods realizes screening operation, during as occurred that puncturing tissue sticks blade, be convenient to carry out the operation of taking-up puncturing tissue along latasuture, and under latasuture width, ensure to get can carrying out of sheet operation, and avoid the problem of the excessive puncture inconvenience caused of latasuture.
Operate for ease of biopsy, the rotation process end of described swingle 3 is provided with tweezers placed cavity 34, tweezers placed cavity 34 is arranged along swingle 3 length direction, tweezers 5 are placed with in tweezers placed cavity 34, the rotation process end end of swingle 3 is detachably provided with handwheel 6, and handwheel 6 can adopt buckle to connect, or adopts magnet adsorption to fix after grafting, or screw thread spins etc., handwheel 6 is covered on tweezers placed cavity 34 port and closes.The design of tweezers, conveniently gets puncturing tissue and tests, and tweezers placed cavity extends along swingle length direction, and adopting handwheel design, handwheel not only conveniently grips, and is convenient to the rotation process to swingle, and handwheel has the sealing cap use of closed tweezers placed cavity, compact conformation.Described needle handle 2 is provided with the fin 21 of two symmetries, and fin 21 is provided with finger and grips hole 211.Be convenient to holding operation.
In this specific embodiment, the blade 41 of described section peeling knife 4 is spade, and blade 41 3 face of section peeling knife 4 is provided with blade, and the blade 41 of section peeling knife 4 is two, and two blade 41 subtends are arranged, and there is the angle of 15 degree between two blades 41.Blade reliably can be cut into slices to focal zone, and is convenient to puncturing tissue and enters in spiral slices synthesis method road along blade.
Claims (5)
1. a mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle, include puncture needle tubing, needle handle, swingle and the section peeling knife with blade, the tail end of described puncture needle tubing is connected on needle handle, needle handle inward turning has been rotatably assorted swingle, swingle one end is stretched in puncture needle tubing, the swingle other end is rotation process end, the part outer circumference surface that described swingle stretches in puncture needle tubing is provided with along its axially extended helical-blade, spiral slices synthesis method road is formed between helical-blade and puncture needle tube wall, section peeling knife is fixedly mounted on swingle the inner, section peeling knife and one end, spiral slices synthesis method road are faced and are connect, it is characterized in that: described swingle stretches on the part outer circumference surface in puncture needle tubing and is also provided with stop tab, stop tab is connected to helical-blade rear end, stop tab gear is located at the rear port place in spiral slices synthesis method road.
2. mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described puncture needle tip end side is provided with latasuture along its length, and latasuture width is 0.5mm ~ 1.5mm, and section peeling knife is corresponding with latasuture position.
3. mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the rotation process end of described swingle is provided with tweezers placed cavity, tweezers placed cavity is arranged along swingle length direction, tweezers are placed with in tweezers placed cavity, the rotation process end end of swingle is detachably provided with handwheel, and handwheel cover is located at tweezers placed cavity port and is closed.
4. mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described needle handle is provided with the fin of two symmetries, and fin is provided with finger and grips hole.
5. mammary gland tumor pathological biopsy puncture needle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the blade of described section peeling knife is spade, blade three face of section peeling knife is provided with blade, the blade of section peeling knife is two, two blade subtends are arranged, and there is the angle of 15 degree between two blades.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520897371.4U CN205094513U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520897371.4U CN205094513U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy |
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CN205094513U true CN205094513U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520897371.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205094513U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Breast lump pathology pjncture needle for biopsy |
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CN (1) | CN205094513U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108403154A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-17 | 李东 | A kind of multi-cavity collector of the belt cutter of pathology department's collect specimen |
CN110074826A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-02 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Biopsy catheter |
CN112494079A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-03-16 | 李升锦 | Spiral sampling puncture biopsy needle |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201520897371.4U patent/CN205094513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108403154A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-17 | 李东 | A kind of multi-cavity collector of the belt cutter of pathology department's collect specimen |
CN110074826A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-02 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Biopsy catheter |
CN112494079A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-03-16 | 李升锦 | Spiral sampling puncture biopsy needle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20171112 |