CN205093017U - Automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS - Google Patents
Automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS Download PDFInfo
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- CN205093017U CN205093017U CN201520859628.7U CN201520859628U CN205093017U CN 205093017 U CN205093017 U CN 205093017U CN 201520859628 U CN201520859628 U CN 201520859628U CN 205093017 U CN205093017 U CN 205093017U
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- street lamp
- gis
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- automatic intelligent
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS contains central controller and connected multiple terminals controller, terminal control unit contains lamp condition detection module, microcontroller module, on -off control module, data communication module, central controller contains master controller module and connected central communication machine, display module and power module, the utility model discloses combine street lamp control current situation, synthesize and utilize advanced technologies such as on -line monitoring, automated control, geographic information system, the communication of long -range wireless network, the system implementation combination of real time control information with geographic information, can be conveniently on the map inquiry terminal equipment's real -time operation situation, operating parameter and each item history etc. Provide powerful guarantee for the control dispatch and the programmed decision -making of city street lamp.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent monitor system, particularly relates to a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS, belongs to field of intelligent monitoring.
Background technology
Along with social economy's fast and stable development, city street lamp illumination serves significant effect to improving urban environment, urban transportation and city image, and its status is more and more important in urban construction, and this has higher requirement to the monitoring management of city street lamp.Rely on the low-side switch control mode of clock, photoelectricity; rely on the working method of manual inspection can not meet the growth requirement in city far away; be badly in need of relying on advanced information technology to set up streetlamp management system, networking carried out to the planning and designing, engineering construction, daily inspection, maintenance management etc. of city street lamp, becomes more meticulous, standardize, day-to-day management.
Along with the high speed development that urban modernization is built, Automated condtrol and the management of urban operating mechanism are more and more important.Traditional method for controlling street lamps carrys out control switch by artificial or timer clock.Carry out segmentation due to each section independently to control, and there is error between each timer, cause street lamp to open and close disunity, and owing to lacking corresponding detection means, its operating state can not be monitored.For a change this backward situation, realizes the management of city street lamp Automated condtrol and has just put on agenda.
Data base management system is the large software of a kind of manipulation and management database, for foundation, operation and maintenance database, is called for short DBMS.It carries out unified management and control to database, to ensure fail safe and the integrality of database.User is by the data in DBMS accessing database, and DBA also carries out the maintenance work of database by dbms.It can make multiple application program and user go in the same time at the same time or not to set up with diverse ways, amendment and querying database.Major part DBMS provide DDL DDL and data manipulation language DML, for mode configuration and the Permission Constraints of user's definition database, realizes the adding of data, the operation such as deletion.Data base management system is the core of Database Systems, is the software of management database.Data base management system is exactly realize logical data process abstract under user's meaning, is converted into the software of physical data process concrete in computer.Had data base management system, user just can in deal with data under abstract sense, and need not take these data layout in a computer and physical location into account.
GIS-Geographic Information System is also called sometimes " GeoscienceInformation System ".It is a kind of specific very important space information system.It is under computer hardware and software system is supported, the relevant geographic distributed data in epigeosphere space all or in part gathered, stores, manage, computing, analysis, display and description technological system.Position and geography information are the core of LBS, are also the bases of LBS.A simple latitude and longitude coordinates is only placed in specific geography information, after being represented as certain place, mark, orientation, just can being familiar with by user and understanding.User, after getting positional information by correlation technique, also needs the geographical environment residing for understanding, inquiry and analysis environmental information, thus provides Informational support and service for User Activity.
GIS-Geographic Information System is a comprehensive branch of learning, of science with cartography and remote sensing and computer science in combination, be applied in different fields widely, it is the computer system for inputting, storing, inquire about, analyze and show geodata, along with the development of GIS, also have and claim GIS for " Geographical Information Sciences ", in recent years, also have and claim GIS for " geographic information services ".GIS is a kind of computer based instrument, and it can carry out treatment and analysis to spatial information.GIS technology integrates the visualization effect of this for map uniqueness and geography-analysis function and general database manipulation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS for the deficiency of background technology.
The utility model is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS, comprise central controller and connected multiple terminal control unit, described terminal control unit comprises lamp condition detection module, micro controller module, switch control module, data communication module, described lamp condition detection module, switch control module, data communication module are connected with micro controller module respectively, and described central controller comprises main controller module and connected central communications machine, display module and power module.
As the further preferred version of a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS of the utility model, lamp condition detection module detects parameter comprises static parameter and dynamic parameter, described static parameter comprises geographical position that street lamp installs, lamp power size and street lamp normal light illumination index, and dynamic parameter comprises street lamp working condition, street lamp parameter, street lamp operating current and street lamp operating voltage.
As the further preferred version of a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS of the utility model, the main controller module of described central controller is the control and management functional module based on GIS and DBMS.
As the further preferred version of a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS of the utility model, described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic.
As the further preferred version of a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS of the utility model, described display module adopts large screen projector.
The utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1, the utility model is in conjunction with streetlight monitoring present situation, integrated use on-line monitoring, Automated condtrol, GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS), the advanced technologies such as remote wireless network communication, system achieves the combination of real-time control information and geography information, can the real-time operating conditions of inquiry terminal equipment on map easily, operational factor and every historical record etc., for the Control and Schedule of city street lamp and programmed decision-making provide powerful guarantee, comprehensive raising street lamp comprehensive control management efficiency, simultaneously still can stable operation when individual plants breaks down, do not affect the opening and closing on time of illuminator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS, comprise central controller and connected multiple terminal control unit, described terminal control unit comprises lamp condition detection module, micro controller module, switch control module, data communication module, described lamp condition detection module, switch control module, data communication module are connected with micro controller module respectively, and described central controller comprises main controller module and connected central communications machine, display module and power module.
Wherein, lamp condition detection module detects parameter comprises static parameter and dynamic parameter, described static parameter comprises geographical position that street lamp installs, lamp power size and street lamp normal light illumination index, and dynamic parameter comprises street lamp working condition, street lamp parameter, street lamp operating current and street lamp operating voltage.The main controller module of described central controller is the control and management functional module based on GIS and DBMS, and described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic, and described display module adopts large screen projector.
We call terminal control unit the control appliance of a control section lamp switch.Realize the control and management of street lamp, first must implementing intellectualized reconstruction to existing controller, for realizing the uniform unlatching of street lamp and shutoff, a set of center-control mechanism and central controller need be had, be responsible for unified control and management.Because terminal control unit is dispersed in each block, therefore need to set up tele-control system.The major function that terminal control unit will realize has following three aspects: carry out road lamp switch according to instruction and control; The lamp condition completing street lamp detects; Realize the data communication with central controller.
The switch of street lamp is controlled by micro controller module.It controls according to mainly depending on two aspects, and one is receive by remote data communication the control command sent from central controller, and two is after micro controller module mensuration exceedes expection set point, automatically opens or closes street lamp.The latter is mainly used in central controller or communication when being out of order, and micro controller module automatic forced realizes the switch of street lamp.In addition, it makes corresponding judgement and process to the abnormal conditions of working condition simultaneously.The main purpose of lamp condition detection module is the working condition of testing street lamp.Structure GIS Visualized Urban Outer Prestress street lamp automation GIS-Geographic Information System, content comprises visual vector figures such as creating urban foundation geography information, block, street lamp distribution, for Street lamps control management provides the support platform of visual query, Dynamic Announce and monitoring.
Center-control pipe device is based on GIS and LAN control and management module.Its major function comprises: the setting of system initialization running parameter; The Sharing Management of data base administration and network data base; The management of central communications machine and data communication, by the data communication of central communications machine and terminal controller for road lamp, realize the function such as detection of the setting parameter of terminal control unit, clock correction, the assigning of switch command, working condition, luminance detection.Lamp condition detection module detects parameter comprises static parameter and dynamic parameter, described static parameter comprises geographical position that street lamp installs, lamp power size and street lamp normal light illumination index, and dynamic parameter comprises street lamp working condition, street lamp parameter, street lamp operating current and street lamp operating voltage.
Data communication module can adopt wired and wireless two kinds of modes, and the former, owing to relating to the problems such as long distance line laying, signal relaying, acquires a certain degree of difficulty in practical operation.The utility model adopts wireless mode, adopts a main website to the main website method of calling of multiple slave station.Master station and follow station adopts the digital modulation radio station of band data communication interface, and main website radio station, by central controller, is controlled from station radio by terminal control unit, and the size of radio station power need depending on the length of the maximum radius of control and geographical environment.Because main website has larger transmitting power and higher receiving sensitivity, slave station power is set as 1/1 to three/4th of main website power usually.
AVR series monolithic has prefetched instruction function, namely when an execution instruction, in advance next instruction is got into, and call instruction can be performed within a clock cycle; Multiple accumulator type, data processing speed is fast; AVR single chip has 32 general purpose working registers, and being equivalent to has 32 viaducts, can fast passing; Response time is fast.AVR single chip has multiple fixing interrupt vector entry address, can respond interruption fast; AVR single chip power consumption is low.For typical power consumption situation, be 100nA when WDT closes, be more suitable for battery powered application apparatus; The minimum 1.8V of some devices gets final product work; AVR single chip security performance is good.
The utility model is in conjunction with streetlight monitoring present situation, integrated use on-line monitoring, Automated condtrol, GIS, the advanced technologies such as remote wireless network communication, system achieves the combination of real-time control information and geography information, can the real-time operating conditions of inquiry terminal equipment on map easily, operational factor and every historical record etc., for the Control and Schedule of city street lamp and programmed decision-making provide powerful guarantee, comprehensive raising street lamp comprehensive control management efficiency, simultaneously still can stable operation when individual plants breaks down, do not affect the opening and closing on time of illuminator.
The utility model protection be a kind of overall structure of the automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS; protection be the annexation of the above modules entirety, position relationship, the overall structure that forms; be not to protect wherein any one independent module; so above-mentioned modules is not my protection point as the individuality of prior art, my protection be annexation and the position relationship of modules entirety.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to execution mode of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all execution modes.And these belong to connotation of the present utility model the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS, it is characterized in that: comprise central controller and connected multiple terminal control unit, described terminal control unit comprises lamp condition detection module, micro controller module, switch control module, data communication module, described lamp condition detection module, switch control module, data communication module are connected with micro controller module respectively, and described central controller comprises main controller module and connected central communications machine, display module and power module.
2. a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lamp condition detection module detects parameter comprises static parameter and dynamic parameter, described static parameter comprises geographical position that street lamp installs, lamp power size and street lamp normal light illumination index, and dynamic parameter comprises street lamp working condition, street lamp parameter, street lamp operating current and street lamp operating voltage.
3. a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the main controller module of described central controller is the control and management functional module based on GIS and DBMS.
4. a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic.
5. a kind of automatic intelligent supervisory control system based on GIS according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described display module adopts large screen projector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520859628.7U CN205093017U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520859628.7U CN205093017U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS |
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| CN205093017U true CN205093017U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| CN201520859628.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205093017U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Automatic intelligent monitoring system based on GIS |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112765160A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 哈尔滨航天恒星数据系统科技有限公司 | Wisdom street lamp equipment monitored control system |
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2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520859628.7U patent/CN205093017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112765160A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 哈尔滨航天恒星数据系统科技有限公司 | Wisdom street lamp equipment monitored control system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20161030 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |