CN205090189U - Automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device - Google Patents

Automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205090189U
CN205090189U CN201520876406.6U CN201520876406U CN205090189U CN 205090189 U CN205090189 U CN 205090189U CN 201520876406 U CN201520876406 U CN 201520876406U CN 205090189 U CN205090189 U CN 205090189U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas cylinder
automobile
vaporizer
pressure
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520876406.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏贞闵
李存礼
易文
吴金双
杨哲
韩鹏飞
江山
杨鹏
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Jiangnan Industries Group Co Ltd
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Jiangnan Industries Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520876406.6U priority Critical patent/CN205090189U/en
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Publication of CN205090189U publication Critical patent/CN205090189U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device. The gas cylinder includes automobile -used LNG gas cylinder, goes out liquid stop valve, quick action emergency valve, vaporizer, check valve and pressure -increasing valves from supercharging device, still including adsorbing gas storage device and gaseous phase stop valve, automobile -used LNG gas cylinder has a liquid interface and admits air the interface, play liquid interface, play liquid stop valve, quick action emergency valve, vaporizer concatenate the intercommunication through the pipeline in proper order, two pipelines of exit linkage of vaporizer, a pipeline is used for communicateing with the automotive engine system, and another pipeline concatenates the intercommunication with check valve, absorption gas storage device, pressure -increasing valves, gaseous phase stop valve and the interface that admits air in proper order, when gas pressure was greater than the set pressure of check valve in automobile -used LNG gas cylinder, the check valve was opened. The utility model discloses thereby enable the automobile be expert at sail the in -process can be inside quick from the tendency gas cylinder, in succession, stablize the pressure boost to the fuel of the certain pressure of the automotive engine system non -interruptible supply mesh in order to reach the automobile safety and stability and go.

Description

A kind of automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device.
Background technique
Automobile LNG gas cylinder is the fuel storage facility of low-temperature liquefaction gas-fueled vehicles, and when under the prerequisite that gas cylinder provides steady fuel to supply for automotive engine system, automobile could stablize enforcement.This stable supplying fuel is by ensureing that the stable of fuel has transported to gas cylinder supercharging.
What generally use at present is LNG Liquefied natural gas in gas cylinder discharged through supercharging drain pipe from pressurization system, after the vaporization of sky bath formula vaporizer, then turns back to the gas-phase space of gas cylinder, to reach the object of supercharging.But along with gas cylinder gives automotive engine system transfer the fuel continuously, in gas cylinder, liquid level declines, and gas-phase space increases, and gas cylinder internal pressure declines gradually.Meanwhile, the deadweight of what the driving force of supercharging was leaned on is liquid in bottle, liquid overcomes the pressure drag of pipeline again, and drive the power of flow of fluid inadequate, cause the flow flowing through vaporizer little, evaporating capacity is inadequate, and pressurization time is elongated, and supercharging is stable not, continuously; And automobile is motion, the gas flowing into gas cylinder top is condensed into liquid, and pressure of the inside of a bottle enters a reduction; In addition supercharging drain pipe is a pipeline of drawing separately from gas cylinder, is exposed to outside bottle, does not have Emergeny Cutoff Valves unit protection; once supercharging fluid pipeline is touched disconnected; vaporization after large quantity of fluid ejection, runs into naked light meeting breaking out of fire and blast, therefore has very large potential safety hazard.
Model utility content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming from pressurization system generally used at present, the utility model aims to provide a kind of automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device, this self-supercharging device can make automobile in the process of moving can from trend gas cylinder internal rapidly, continuously, stablize supercharging thus to the fuel of automotive engine system non-interruptible supply certain pressure to reach the object that automotive safety stablizes traveling.
To achieve these goals, the technological scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device, comprises automobile-used LNG gas cylinder, fluid stop valve, vaporizer, one-way valve and pressure charging valve; Its structural feature is, also comprises absorption caisson and gas phase stop valve; Described automobile-used LNG gas cylinder has liquid interface and intake interface, described in go out liquid interface, fluid stop valve, vaporizer be connected in series connection successively by pipeline; The outlet of described vaporizer connects two pipelines, and pipeline is used for being communicated with automotive engine system, another pipeline and one-way valve, adsorbs caisson, pressure charging valve, gas phase stop valve and is connected in series successively with intake interface and is communicated with.
Thus, vaporizer is communicated with automotive engine system with one-way valve respectively by pipeline, store when in gas cylinder, gas is sufficient, when in gas cylinder, gas is not enough, absorption caisson release gas to tonifying Qi in gas cylinder, thus to reach from trend gas cylinder internal rapidly, continuously, stablize supercharging thus to the fuel of automotive engine system non-interruptible supply certain pressure to reach the object that automotive safety stablizes traveling.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, can also do further to optimize to the utility model, the technological scheme below for being formed after optimization:
In order to promote vaporization ability, described vaporizer is water-bath type heater.
Described absorption caisson is built with sorbent.Further, described sorbent is active carbon nanoparticles.At normal temperatures, under 3.0MPa pressure, the adsorbable gas flow of active carbon nanoparticles is 150 times of volume volume, achieves effect that the little gas-storing capacity of absorption caisson volume is large.
Emergeny Cutoff Valves is equipped with in order to improve the Security of gas cylinder, the connecting pipeline between described fluid stop valve and vaporizer.
Thus, when in automobile-used LNG gas cylinder, gas pressure is greater than the setting pressure of one-way valve, one-way valve opens, when the setting pressure of the gas pressure in automobile-used LNG gas cylinder lower than pressure charging valve, absorption caisson is resolved and is released rock gas gas and also enter supercharging in bottle by gas phase stop valve; When the setting pressure of the gas pressure in automobile-used LNG gas cylinder higher than pressure charging valve, pressure charging valve cuts out automatically.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, because gas cylinder fills at hot bottle and stop using after an evening, its pressure of the inside of a bottle can raise, and the liquid of elevated pressures, after vaporizer vaporization, flows into absorption caisson through one-way valve and stores, pressurization gas steady sources.
2, when gas cylinder needs supercharging, supercharging is rapid, stable.
3, when automobile running rocks, period pressurization gas pressure high, speed is fast, and gas cylinder internal pressure is stablized, and can not cause the phenomenon of automotive engine system transient dynamics deficiency.
4, the fluid pipeline that inner bag supercharging is independent is eliminated, not only reduce the approach that gas cylinder leaks heat, improve the heat-insulating property of gas cylinder, avoid simultaneously and to have an accident because of automobile or in emergency circumstances cause pipeline breaking and produce large quantity of fluid eruption gasification, meet the hidden danger of fiery breaking out of fire and blast.
5, be provided with Emergeny Cutoff Valves in pressure piping, break in case of pressure piping or transfer the fuel pipeline meet accident, Emergeny Cutoff Valves is action immediately, cuts off cryogenic liquide circulation, improves gas cylinder air supply system safety.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
A kind of automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device, as described in Figure 1, comprises automobile-used LNG gas cylinder 1, fluid stop valve 2, Emergeny Cutoff Valves 3, vaporizer 4, one-way valve 6, absorption caisson 7, sorbent 8, pressure charging valve 9, gas phase stop valve 10.
Automobile-used LNG gas cylinder 1 passes through pipeline connection with fluid stop valve 2 and gas phase stop valve 10 respectively.
Fluid stop valve 2, Emergeny Cutoff Valves 3, vaporizer 4, one-way valve 6, absorption caisson 7, pressure charging valve 9, gas phase stop valve 10 are series on pipeline successively.
Vaporizer 4 passes through pipeline connection with one-way valve 6 and automotive engine system 5 respectively.
Absorption caisson 7 is loaded with sorbent 8.
Working principle of the present utility model is: open fluid stop valve 2 make the cryogenic liquide in automobile-used LNG gas cylinder 1 by Emergeny Cutoff Valves 3 enter into vaporizer 4 heat up be vaporized into gas, when gas pressure is greater than the setting pressure of one-way valve 6, one-way valve 6 opens, and gas enters into absorption caisson 7 by a large amount of adsorption storage of sorbent 8.When the pressure that the pressure in gas cylinder 1 sets lower than pressure charging valve 9, sorbent 8 is resolved and is released a large amount of rock gas gas and enter supercharging in bottle 1 by gas phase stop valve 10; When the pressure that the pressure in bottle 1 sets higher than pressure charging valve 9, pressure charging valve 9 cuts out automatically.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to these embodiments only for being illustrated more clearly in the utility model, and be not used in restriction scope of the present utility model, after having read the utility model, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present utility model has all fallen into the application's claims limited range.

Claims (5)

1. an automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device, comprises automobile-used LNG gas cylinder (1), fluid stop valve (2), vaporizer (4), one-way valve (6) and pressure charging valve (9); It is characterized in that, also comprise absorption caisson (7) and gas phase stop valve (10); Described automobile-used LNG gas cylinder (1) has liquid interface and intake interface, described in go out liquid interface, fluid stop valve (2), vaporizer (4) be connected in series connection successively by pipeline; The outlet of described vaporizer (4) connects two pipelines, and pipeline is used for being communicated with automotive engine system, another pipeline and one-way valve (6), adsorbs caisson (7), pressure charging valve (9), gas phase stop valve (10) and is connected in series successively with intake interface and is communicated with.
2. automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vaporizer (4) is water-bath type heater.
3. automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described absorption caisson (7) is built with sorbent (8).
4. automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sorbent (8) is active carbon nanoparticles.
5. according to the automobile-used LNG gas cylinder self-supercharging device one of claim 1-4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the connecting pipeline between described fluid stop valve (2) and vaporizer (4) is equipped with Emergeny Cutoff Valves (3).
CN201520876406.6U 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device Expired - Fee Related CN205090189U (en)

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CN201520876406.6U CN205090189U (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520876406.6U CN205090189U (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Automobile -used LNG gas cylinder is from supercharging device

Publications (1)

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CN205090189U true CN205090189U (en) 2016-03-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105221930A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-06 江南工业集团有限公司 Vehicular liquefied natural gas cylinder self-supercharging device
CN112762346A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 LNG vehicle bottle and self-pressurization system and method thereof
CN113586291A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-02 张家港富瑞深冷科技有限公司 Double-bottle gas supply system with pump for gas engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105221930A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-06 江南工业集团有限公司 Vehicular liquefied natural gas cylinder self-supercharging device
CN112762346A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-07 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 LNG vehicle bottle and self-pressurization system and method thereof
CN113586291A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-02 张家港富瑞深冷科技有限公司 Double-bottle gas supply system with pump for gas engine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160316

Termination date: 20171105