A kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle maintenance service field, is specifically related to a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach.
Background technique
Automobile three-way catalysts is mounted in most important outer purifier in automobile exhaust system, and the harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and the hydrocarbon that vehicle exhaust can be discharged change harmless carbon dioxide, water and nitrogen into by oxidation and reduction.Be converted to innoxious substance because this catalyst converter can mainly contain harmful substances by red for waste gas three kinds simultaneously, therefore claim ternary catalyzing unit.
At present, the pore volume in ternary catalyzing unit easily blocks, and needs to destroy catalyst converter housing and change after blocking, cumbersome; And the fireproof performance of ternary catalyzing unit is not good, and do not possess filtration in advance, simultaneously the front end easy accumulation tail gas sediments of catalyst converter housing.
Model utility content
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and is a kind ofly easy to change purifying agent carrier, fire protection layer and filter layer and the sedimental automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach of front end accumulation tail gas preventing catalyst converter housing.
The utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, comprise catalyst converter housing, the suction tude be connected with the two ends of catalyst converter housing respectively and outlet pipe, it is characterized in that, also comprise the suction tude edge thickening layer being positioned at suction tude edge, described suction tude edge thickening layer and catalyst converter housing outward edge are fitted in a detachable fashion, and when suction tude edge thickening layer is separated with catalyst converter housing outward edge, suction tude is separated with catalyst converter housing and exposes the purifying agent carrier in catalyst converter housing.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, described purifying agent carrier is divided into the first purifying agent carrier near suction tude and the second purifying agent carrier near outlet pipe, be provided with fire protection layer carrier between first purifying agent carrier and the second purifying agent carrier, the first described purifying agent carrier, the second purifying agent carrier, fire protection layer carrier are cylindrical honeycomb structure.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, is provided with filter sheet between the first described purifying agent carrier and suction tude, and described filter sheet is circular, and round edge and the catalyst converter inner walls of filter sheet are fitted.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, arrange outlet pipe front end guide plate between the second described purifying agent carrier and outlet pipe, described outlet pipe front end guide plate is positioned at catalyst converter housing and the edge of outlet pipe front end guide plate and catalyst converter inner walls are fitted.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, described outlet pipe front end guide plate is arch structure; In arch structure, peak is nearest from outlet pipe.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, the first described purifying agent carrier, the second purifying agent carrier are provided with purification oxidant layer, fire protection layer carrier are provided with fire prevention oxidant layer.
Aforesaid a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, described filter sheet and outlet pipe front end guide plate are provided with the hole passed through for waste gas.
The utility model adopts filter sheet, first necessarily filters tail gas, prevents the blocking purifying agent carrier holes such as the particulate matter of the inside; Adopt the detachable structure of suction tude and catalyst converter housing, open catalyst converter housing and contribute to dismantling structures such as purifying agent carrier, filter sheets; Adopt the outlet pipe front end guide plate of arch structure, contribute to guiding gas mainly in intermediate flow, prevent the front end accumulation tail gas sediments of catalyst converter housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural drawing of the present utility model,
Wherein, 1 suction tude, 2 outlet pipes, 3 catalyst converter housings, 4 suction tude edge thickening layers, 5 outlet pipe front end guide plates, 6 purifying agent carriers, 7 fire protection layer carriers, 8 filter sheets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described in detail.
According to Fig. 1, a kind of automobile three-way catalysts for convenience detach, comprise catalyst converter housing 3, the suction tude 1 be connected with the two ends of catalyst converter housing 3 respectively and outlet pipe 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the suction tude edge thickening layer 4 being positioned at suction tude 1 lower edges, described suction tude edge thickening layer 4 is fitted in a detachable fashion with lower outer edge (referring to right side edge) on catalyst converter housing 3, suction tude edge thickening layer to right translation to be separated with catalyst converter housing outward edge time suction tude to be separated with catalyst converter housing and to expose the purifying agent carrier 6 in catalyst converter housing.
Described purifying agent carrier is divided into the first purifying agent carrier near suction tude and the second purifying agent carrier near outlet pipe, be provided with fire protection layer carrier 7 between first purifying agent carrier and the second purifying agent carrier, the first described purifying agent carrier, the second purifying agent carrier, fire protection layer carrier are cylindrical honeycomb structure.
Be provided with filter sheet 8 between the first described purifying agent carrier and suction tude, described filter sheet is circular, and round edge and the catalyst converter inner walls of filter sheet are fitted.Arrange some outlet pipe front ends guide plate 5 between the second described purifying agent carrier and outlet pipe, described outlet pipe front end guide plate is positioned at catalyst converter housing and the edge of outlet pipe front end guide plate and catalyst converter inner walls are fitted.Described outlet pipe front end guide plate is arch structure; In arch structure, peak is nearest from outlet pipe, namely in FIG, the summit, the leftmost side of arch structure arch structure institute a little in nearest from outlet pipe.
The first described purifying agent carrier, the second purifying agent carrier are provided with purification oxidant layer, fire protection layer carrier are provided with fire prevention oxidant layer.Described filter sheet and outlet pipe front end guide plate are provided with the hole passed through for waste gas.
The utility model adopts filter sheet, first necessarily filters tail gas, prevents the blocking purifying agent carrier holes such as the particulate matter of the inside; Adopt the detachable structure of suction tude and catalyst converter housing, open catalyst converter housing and contribute to dismantling structures such as purifying agent carrier, filter sheets; Adopt the outlet pipe front end guide plate of arch structure, contribute to guiding gas mainly in intermediate flow, prevent the front end accumulation tail gas sediments of catalyst converter housing.
It should be noted that; the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other correlative technology fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.