CN205088320U - Piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body - Google Patents
Piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205088320U CN205088320U CN201520796865.3U CN201520796865U CN205088320U CN 205088320 U CN205088320 U CN 205088320U CN 201520796865 U CN201520796865 U CN 201520796865U CN 205088320 U CN205088320 U CN 205088320U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- piston rod
- heating furnace
- dehydrogenation
- erection column
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Abstract
The utility model provides a piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body, the shaping has the open heating chamber in top in the furnace body, the furnace body comprises shell body, well casing and interior casing in the extroversion in proper order, well casing with be equipped with the clearance between the interior casing, be equipped with heating element in the clearance, heating element includes installing support, erection column and electric heater unit, the installing support includes that the vertical fixation is in the stand of furnace body bottom surface, the stand is four and edge at least the axis circumference equipartition of furnace body, be equipped with an even number looping -in frame on the stand, looping -in frame with the furnace body is coaxial, erection column circumference equipartition is in the inner circle of looping -in frame, the electric heater unit winding is in between the erection column. The utility model discloses piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body, simple structure is compact, and convenient to use can carry out the batch to the piston rod and remove hydrogen, goes the hydrogen efficiency high and effectual.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dehydrogenation equipment, particularly a kind of piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body.
Background technology
Dehydrogenation, also claims dehydrogenation, is generally the operation to carrying out before and after plating, is applied in the part of high strength and high hardness especially in electroplating technology.
In iron part galvanizing process, outside the galvanic deposit of dezincification, be often attended by the side reaction of reducing hydrogen ions liberation of hydrogen.A hydrogen reduction part becomes gas effusion, and some penetrates in the dot matrix of coating and matrix metal lattice with the atom form of hydrogen and goes, and causes lattice twisted, and part internal stress increases, and coating and matrix become fragile, and people are referred to as hydrogen embrittlement.The mechanical property harm of hydrogen embrittlement to material is very large, if do not removed, can affect the life-span of part, even causing the malicious event of machine.Therefore some steel or for the part under special conditions, must carry out dehydrogenation, the galvanized workpiece that aircraft such as, use all will through dehydrogenation.On elastic part and high-strength steel, zinc-plated also needs carries out dehydrogenation.Dehydrogenation adopts heat treated method to be driven away from inside parts by hydrogen.Dehydrogenation effect and dehydrogenation temperature, soaking time are relevant.Temperature is high, and the time, long dehydrogenation was more thorough.But Heating temperature can not be too high, the zinc crystal structure distortion more than 250 DEG C, embrittlement, solidity to corrosion obviously declines.General use 190 DEG C ~ 230 DEG C, 2h ~ 3h.Carburizing part and soldering part dehydrogenation temperature are 140 DEG C ~ l60 DEG C, insulation 3h.
In any electroplating solution, due to the dissociation of water molecules, always there is the hydrogen ion of some amount more or less.Therefore, in electroplating process, while negative electrode precipitating metal (main reaction), with the precipitation (side reaction) of hydrogen.The impact of liberation of hydrogen is many-sided, wherein most importantly hydrogen embrittlement.Hydrogen embrittlement is one of hidden danger of quality the most serious in surface treatment, and the serious part of liberation of hydrogen in use just may rupture, and causes serious accident.
I takes charge of the Working environment of piston rod for high loading of production, therefore it is had to the requirement of high strength, high rigidity, and needs zinc-plated process, and traditional dehydrogenation stove uses inconvenience, and dehydrogenation weak effect.
Utility model content
The technical problem that [1] will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body that dehydrogenation is effective.
The technical scheme of [2] dealing with problems
The utility model provides a kind of piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body, the heating chamber of open top is formed in described body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 is made up of body skin 11, middle shell 12 and inner housing from outside to inside successively, be provided with gap between described middle shell 12 and described inner housing, in described gap, be provided with heating component; Described heating component comprises mounting bracket, erection column 3 and electric heater unit 4, described mounting bracket comprises the column 21 being vertically fixed on described body of heater bottom surface, described column 21 is at least four and axis circumference along described body of heater is uniform, described column 21 is provided with even number annular mounting frame 22, described annular mounting frame 22 is coaxial with described body of heater 1, described erection column 3 circumference is distributed on the inner ring of described annular mounting frame, and described electric heater unit 4 is wrapped between described erection column 3.
Further, described erection column 3 comprises the central shaft 31 be fixed on described annular mounting frame and the right cylinder 32 be set on described central shaft 31, and the sidewall of described right cylinder 32 is provided with annular recesses 321.
Further, described right cylinder 32 is made up of pottery.
Further, described electric heater unit 4 is electric heating tube or nichrome wire.
Further, described annular mounting frame 22 is six.
Further, described inner housing is made of copper.
[3] beneficial effect
The utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body, simple and compact for structure, easy to use, can carry out batch dehydrogenation to piston rod, dehydrogenation efficiency is high and effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the heating component of the utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the erection column of the utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, introduce the utility model embodiment in detail.
A kind of piston rod dehydrogenation process furnace, comprise body of heater, the heating chamber of open top is formed in body of heater, during thermal treatment, to treat that the piston rod of dehydrogenation is placed in this heating chamber, be provided with electricity at the sidewall of heating chamber and add assembly, the top of heating chamber is provided with circular lid, lid is vertically installed with blade motor, the output shaft of this blade motor is passed down through lid and is connected with the fan blade being positioned at lid lower end, in order to make structure compacter, and is beneficial to raising fan blade effect, the bottom surface of lid concaves formation installation cavity, and fan blade is positioned at this installation cavity; In the present embodiment, lid is provided with vent valve, this vent valve is by artificial or conputer controlled; Mount pad is provided with at the sidewall of body of heater, bracing frame is provided with at the top of mount pad, and this bracing frame is positioned at directly over lid, parallel on bracing frame at least two horizontal rotating shafts are installed, this horizontal rotating shaft is wound with steel wire, and the end of steel wire is connected with lid, realize lid by the rotation of rotating shaft to open or cover, be provided with gear in the end of horizontal rotating shaft, bracing frame is provided with lifting motor, this lifting motor is reducing motor, and it is connected by the gear of chain with horizontal rotating shaft end.In order to easy to use, usually body of heater is embedded in subsurface.
Below the furnace binding of this process furnace is described in detail, consults Fig. 1 to Fig. 4;
The heating chamber of open top is formed in body of heater 1, this body of heater 1 is made up of body skin 11, middle shell 12 and inner housing from outside to inside successively, body skin is steel, middle shell is lagging material, inner housing is heat-conducting metal, and in the present embodiment, inner housing is made of copper, between middle shell 12 and inner housing, be provided with gap, in this gap, be provided with heating component.
Below the structure of this heating component is described in detail;
Heating component comprises mounting bracket, erection column 3 and electric heater unit 4, this electric heater unit is electric heating tube or nichrome wire, mounting bracket comprises the column 21 being vertically fixed on body of heater bottom surface, column 21 is at least four and axis circumference along body of heater is uniform, in the present embodiment, there are eight root posts, column 21 is provided with even number annular mounting frame 22, in the present embodiment, there are six annular mounting frames, annular mounting frame is annular, its edge is fixed on column by welding or screw, and annular mounting frame 22 is coaxial with body of heater 1, erection column 3 circumference is distributed on the inner ring of annular mounting frame, electric heater unit 4 is reciprocating to be wrapped between erection column 3, and erection column 3 comprises the central shaft 31 be fixed on annular mounting frame and the right cylinder 32 be set on central shaft 31, right cylinder 32 is made up of pottery, and is provided with annular recesses 321 at its sidewall.
The utility model piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body, simple and compact for structure, easy to use, can carry out batch dehydrogenation to piston rod, dehydrogenation efficiency is high and effective.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body, it is characterized in that: the heating chamber forming open top in described body of heater (1), described body of heater (1) is made up of body skin (11), middle shell (12) and inner housing from outside to inside successively, be provided with gap between described middle shell (12) and described inner housing, in described gap, be provided with heating component, described heating component comprises mounting bracket, erection column (3) and electric heater unit (4), described mounting bracket comprises the column (21) being vertically fixed on described body of heater bottom surface, described column (21) is at least four and axis circumference along described body of heater is uniform, described column (21) is provided with even number annular mounting frame (22), described annular mounting frame (22) is coaxial with described body of heater (1), described erection column (3) circumference is distributed on the inner ring of described annular mounting frame, described electric heater unit (4) is wrapped between described erection column (3).
2. piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described erection column (3) comprises the central shaft (31) be fixed on described annular mounting frame and the right cylinder (32) be set on described central shaft (31), and the sidewall of described right cylinder (32) is provided with annular recesses (321).
3. piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described right cylinder (32) is made up of pottery.
4. piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric heater unit (4) is electric heating tube or nichrome wire.
5. piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described annular mounting frame (22) is six.
6. the piston rod dehydrogenation heating furnace body as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: described inner housing is made of copper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520796865.3U CN205088320U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520796865.3U CN205088320U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body |
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CN205088320U true CN205088320U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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CN201520796865.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205088320U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Piston rod removes hydrogen heating furnace body |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107008703A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 六安维奥智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fastener temperature control dehydrogenation device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201520796865.3U patent/CN205088320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107008703A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 六安维奥智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fastener temperature control dehydrogenation device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160316 Termination date: 20161015 |