CN205079641U - 一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置 - Google Patents

一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置 Download PDF

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CN205079641U
CN205079641U CN201520743930.6U CN201520743930U CN205079641U CN 205079641 U CN205079641 U CN 205079641U CN 201520743930 U CN201520743930 U CN 201520743930U CN 205079641 U CN205079641 U CN 205079641U
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徐鼎
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Qingdao Beimei Oil And Gas Field Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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SINOTECH (QINGDAO) ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其解决了化学品及水在寒冷环境下冷冻结冰无法使用的情况。该恒温装置包括外壳体、盘管、进液口和出液口,盘管由内盘管和外盘管串联而成,内盘管、外盘管均是采用传热的金属材质制成,外盘管以螺纹形式盘绕在外壳体的内壁上,内盘管以蛇形波浪式排列于外盘管的内部区域,进液口连接有携热介质装置,携热介质装置提供的携热介质通过进液口依次进入外盘管、内盘管内,并通过外盘管、内盘管,与液体进行充分换热。本实用新型内、外盘管的结构可以快速传导其内部携热介质的热量,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液体恒温效果。

Description

一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种可以快速传导其内部携热介质的热量,加热之后温水上浮,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液态恒温效果的恒温装置。
背景技术
随着当今世界科学技术的飞速发展,作为很多工业生产的原料,化学品以及水的使用和存放应运而生。化学工业的使用越来越向大型化的水平发展,比如一些煤制气、煤化工和油田油井的压裂等项目越来越多,从而对化学品及水的使用需求越来越大,化学品及水的大量使用和后期的溶液处理不可避免的会有渗漏,注定会造成环境的污染。而现在国家对环境保护的要求越来越严格,从而化学品及水的使用、储存、和使用后的溶液处理储存成为重中之重。现在我国大规模的化工项目和油田都位于天气寒冷的北方,北方冬季气温最低可达到40摄氏度左右,水资源会迅速的结冰并且会越来越厚无法使用,对于使用大量水资源的生产项目来说甚至会造成生产停止,这对巨额投资带来严重困惑。那么在化学品及水使用大量的现在,化学品及水怎么才能有效的储存和防结冰等问题,已成为一个需待解决的技术问题。
现有技术中水通常是现场敞天储存,没有保温恒温设施,在零下几十度的环境下冷冻结冰无法使用,其耗费人力和物力。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其解决了化学品及水在寒冷环境下冷冻结冰无法使用的情况,该装置的双层螺旋圆形盘管可以快速传导其内部携热介质的热量,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液态恒温效果。
一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其包括外壳体、盘管、进液口和出液口,所述盘管由内盘管和外盘管串联而成,所述内盘管、外盘管均是采用传热的金属材质制成,所述外盘管以螺纹形式盘绕在所述外壳体的内壁上,所述内盘管以蛇形波浪式排列于外盘管的内部区域,所述外盘管和内盘管之间的区域设置有杆体,所述杆体用于支撑所述内盘管和外盘管;所述进液口连接有携热介质装置,所述携热介质装置提供的携热介质通过外盘管、内盘管与液体进行充分换热。
作为本实用新型的一个优选方案,所述外壳体为柔性塑料壳。
作为本实用新型的另一个优选方案,所述外盘管、内盘管均是采用铜制成的。
进一步的,所述进液口与携热介质装置连接的管道上设置有阀门。
本实用新型所带来的有益技术效果:
本实用新型恒温装置,包括外壳体和盘管,其中的盘管是由内、外盘管套置一起组成的,并且,内、外盘管为串联,相当于二者共用一根管,将外盘管设置为螺纹形式,内盘管设置为蛇形波浪式,有利于将携热介质中的热量传递给液体,内、外盘管的套置结构可以快速传导其内部携热介质的热量,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液态恒温效果,防止化学品及水在寒冷环境下冷冻结冰从而无法使用。
内、外盘管均是采用金属材料铜制成的,外壳采用柔性塑料作为保护壳,进液口与携热介质装置连接的管道上安装阀门实时控制,在恒温装置上部连接浮球,浮球漂浮在液体表面,恒温装置位置随液面位置上下浮动,可以充分进行螺旋盘管内携热介质和液体充分换热;铜材料可以快速传导其内部携热介质的热量,进液口和出液口可使携热介质在盘管内部循环,从而加热之后温水上浮,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液体恒温效果保持恒温。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:
图1为本实用新型恒温装置的结构示意图;
图2为本实用新型恒温装置的俯视图;
图中,1、外盘管,2、内盘管,3、进液口,4、出液口、5、外壳体。
具体实施方式
本实用新型提出了一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,为了使本实用新型的优点、技术方案更加清楚、明确,下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型做详细说明。
如图1所示,本实用新型恒温装置,可将其放置于室外放置有液体的容器内,并且在使用时,在恒温装置上部连接浮球,浮球漂浮在液体上面,恒温装置的作用是防止低温液体结冰。该恒温装置,是由外壳体5、盘管、进液口3和出液口4组成的,如图2所示,进液口3和进液口4位于顶部,进液口3的管道可与供给热量的装置连接,如携热介质装置,携热介质装置将其内部的携热介质通过管道送至进液口3内,为了便于控制,在进液口3和携热介质装置的管道上可设置阀门,用于控制携热介质的流量。与现有技术不同的是,本实用新型的盘管是由位于外侧的外盘管1和位于内侧的内盘管2组成的,并且,外盘管和内盘管用同一根管盘绕而成,即盘管由内盘管2和外盘管1串联而成,外盘管和内盘管的盘绕形状不完全相同,外盘管盘绕成螺纹形式,内盘管盘绕为蛇形波浪式,这样可使二者之间的区域空间变大,方便液体的流动,可对液体进行更好的传热。
内盘管、外盘管均是采用传热的金属材质制成,携热介质装置提供的携热介质通过进液口依次进入所述外盘管、内盘管内,并通过外盘管、内盘管将携热介质的热量带出,与液体进行充分换热。
为了让外盘管和内盘管更加稳定,外盘管和内盘管之间的区域设置有杆体,杆体可起到支撑架的作用,用于支撑内盘管和外盘管,使其更加稳固。
本实用新型恒温装置中,通过进液口和出液口使携热介质在其内部循环,从而加热之后温水上浮,带动液体循环有效扩大升温面积,达到液态恒温效果保持恒温,此恒温装置尤其适用于冬季对于化学品及水大量使用时储存的区域,该恒温装置的外壳体为软性塑料外壳,外部携热介质通过阀门和管道进入内、外盘管与液体进行充分换热之后,经出口阀门返回外部加热设备循环使用。
上述恒温装置的制备及使用方法,包括以下步骤:
第一步、安装,首先将一根金属管道折弯环绕成一个小的螺旋圆形盘管作为内盘管,在内盘管的底部继续折弯环绕位于内盘管外部的,并且比内盘管大的螺纹形式的盘管作为外盘管,内盘管与外盘管之间的区域设置杆体来支撑;
第二步、将安装完成的外盘管的外壁固定在外壳体的内壁上,外壳体作为外盘管的保护壳;
第三步、将携热介质装置与进液口连接,开启携热介质装置,携热介质从进液口依次进入外盘管、内盘管内,并依此循环,将热量通过外盘管和内盘管传输给液体。
需要说明书的是,在本说明书的教导下本领域技术人员所做出的任何等同方式,或明显变型方式均应在本实用新型的保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其包括外壳体、盘管、进液口和出液口,其特征在于:所述盘管由内盘管和外盘管串联而成,所述内盘管、外盘管均是采用传热的金属材质制成,所述外盘管以螺纹形式盘绕在所述外壳体的内壁上,所述内盘管以蛇形波浪式排列于外盘管的内部区域,所述外盘管和内盘管之间的区域设置有杆体,所述杆体用于支撑所述内盘管和外盘管;所述进液口连接有携热介质装置,所述携热介质装置提供的携热介质通过外盘管、内盘管与液体进行充分换热。
2.根据权利要求1所述的抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其特征在于:所述外壳体为柔性塑料壳。
3.根据权利要求1所述的抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其特征在于:所述外盘管、内盘管均是采用铜制成的。
4.根据权利要求1所述的抑制液体结冰的恒温装置,其特征在于:所述进液口与携热介质装置连接的管道上设置有阀门。
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105222612A (zh) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 华忠(青岛)环境科技有限公司 一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105222612A (zh) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 华忠(青岛)环境科技有限公司 一种抑制液体结冰的恒温装置及其制备方法

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