CN205078448U - Take vacuum pump blade and vacuum pump of oil groove - Google Patents
Take vacuum pump blade and vacuum pump of oil groove Download PDFInfo
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- CN205078448U CN205078448U CN201520541386.7U CN201520541386U CN205078448U CN 205078448 U CN205078448 U CN 205078448U CN 201520541386 U CN201520541386 U CN 201520541386U CN 205078448 U CN205078448 U CN 205078448U
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- oil groove
- pump vanes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a take the vacuum pump blade of oil groove, including blade body and tip, its characterized in that: blade body surface be equipped with the several recess. The utility model discloses a vacuum pump blade body surface is equipped with the several recess, can carry out the oil storage, at the rotatory in -process of blade, can reduce the friction of blade and vacuum pump intracavity lateral wall and rotor inslot side to reduce heat production, noise abatement, reduce power consumption, increase of service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for the blade in vacuum pump, particularly but be not limited to be used in automobile application on.The utility model relates to the vacuum pump with this blade.
Background technique
Vacuum pump application, in service braking sytem system, uses rotating vane vacuum pump to provide negative pressure of vacuum for vacuum booster.When the rotor rotates, blade rotates along with rotor and passes rotor to keep fitting with shell body wall on its every one end, and the slot between blade and wall is sealed by oil film.Upon the rotation of the blade, produce vacuum, make gas enter in chamber by entrance, then this gas is discharged by outlet when blade rotary.
Due to rubbing contact all the time between inside blade and vacuum pump intracavity sidewall and rotor, very easily wear and tear, along with the wearing and tearing of blade, frictional loss also constantly increases, the gap of blade and intracavity sidewall and rotor becomes greatly simultaneously, and cause sealing to reduce, whole efficiency reduces further.Chinese patent CN20350006U discloses in a kind of vacuum pump and inside blade and rotor, is provided with cylindrical rolling element to reduce the friction between movement process Leaf and rotor, but the cylindrical rolling element of this design and rotor interior side contacts mode are point cantact, very large vibrations and noise can be produced in movement process, and its sealing is not good yet, affect the working effect of vacuum pump.
Model utility content
Model utility object: in order to overcome above deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of frictional loss is little, the blade of long service life and have the vacuum pump of this blade.
Technological scheme: the utility model discloses a kind of vacuum pump vanes with oil groove, comprise blade body and end, upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of described blade body are equipped with the oil storage grooves of several proper alignment.Vacuum pump vanes body surface of the present utility model is provided with several groove, can carry out oil storage, in blade rotary process, can reduce the friction inside blade and vacuum pump intracavity sidewall and rotor, thus reduce heat production, reduce noise.In addition, this design can also increase the sealing effect of vacuum chamber, increases effect of vacuum pump further.Also reduce the weight of blade simultaneously, thus reduce inertia torque, decrease power consumpiton.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the vacuum pump vanes of above-mentioned band oil groove, described body and end detachably, are coincide by shape and interconnect.The utility model can be designed to body as required and end is dismountable part, wherein only on body, is provided with oil groove.Body and end can be applied identical or different materials and be made.This design can facilitate as required replaces body or end, facilitates replacing or the maintenance of blade.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the vacuum pump vanes of above-mentioned band oil groove, described blade comprises shell and inserts, and upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of described shell are equipped with the oil storage grooves of several proper alignment.The utility model can select different materials for inserts and shell as required, meets this body high strength and high-precision requirement simultaneously, overcomes the shortcoming that homogenous material cannot meet the demands simultaneously.The vacuum pump vanes of above-mentioned band oil groove, described shell is that thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics are made, and described inserts is made up of high-strength material, combined by these parts with injection molding forming method.The utility model selects the high-strength materials such as steel, aluminium material or polymer composite in blade insert, improves product strength.The thermal expansion coefficient of inserts is all close with vacuum pump case material with blade shell, so just can ensure that blade can not crack because of expanding with heat and contract with cold of inserts, also ensures that the gap change of blade at different temperature and between vacuum pump housing is little simultaneously.And wrap up wear-resisting thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics at shell, because its plastic layer is thin, injection moulding contour projector is less, substantially increases the precision of body.These parts linked together by the method for molding and forming, allow its once-through and the blade shape error produced is very little, precision is high.After injection moulding, do not need to carry out machining again.When mass production, inserts is processed in advance except first meets need of production, and other both periods carry out simultaneously, substantially reduce generating period.With injection molding forming method, these parts are combined, allow its once-through, reduce cost of production.
Improve as one of the present utility model, the vacuum pump vanes of above-mentioned band oil groove, described end is hook.The utility model adopts hook shaped tip design at the body width end of blade, and required material is few, and fabricating cost is low, and in addition, this design also reduces the weight of blade, thus reduces inertia torque, decreases power consumpiton.This hook shaped tip designs for elastic ends simultaneously, and sealing can be made tightr.
Technique scheme can be found out, the utility model has following beneficial effect: provide that a kind of frictional loss is little, the blade of long service life.
The vacuum pump that the utility model provides comprises vacuum pump vanes, and this vacuum pump vanes has above-mentioned technique effect, and the vacuum pump comprising this vacuum pump vanes also should have identical technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vacuum pump vanes of the band oil groove of a kind of improvement described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the vacuum pump vanes of the band oil groove that another kind described in the utility model improves;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vacuum pump described in the utility model.
In figure: 1 body, 11 shells, 12 inserts, 2 ends, 3 grooves, 4 rotors, 5 vacuum pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the utility model further.
Embodiment 1
The vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove as shown in Figure 1, comprises blade body 1 and end 2, is equipped with the circular groove 3 of several proper alignment, in groove 3, injects appropriate lubricant oil in upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of the body 1 of blade.By blades installation in rotor 4, blade body 1 is through rotor 4 groove, and blade body 1 is sealed by oil with the slot inside rotor 4 groove.Blade tip 2 keeps drive fit with lining ring in vacuum pump 5, and the slot between blade and vacuum pump 5 intracavity sidewall is sealed by oil.During work, rotor 4 is with moving vane to rotate in vacuum pump 5, and end 2 is close to lining ring wall in vacuum pump further, and blade body 1 stablizes to-and-fro motion along blade body 1 length direction in rotor makes end 2 compress lining ring wall in vacuum pump further.Along with blade rotary, produce vacuum, make gas enter in chamber by entrance, then this gas is discharged by outlet when blade rotary.
Embodiment 2
The vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove as shown in Figure 2, body 1 and end 2 detachably, are coincide by shape and interconnect.As shown in Figure 4 by blades installation in rotor 4, all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove as shown in Figure 1, difference is that this vacuum pump vanes comprises shell 11 and inserts 12, described shell 11 is that polyphenylene sulfide-glass fibre is made, described inserts 12 is that fiberglass composite plate molding and forming or mold pressing form, and is combined by these parts with injection molding forming method.As shown in Figure 4, be equipped with the circular groove 3 of several proper alignment in upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of the shell 11 of blade, in groove 3, inject appropriate lubricant oil.By blades installation in rotor 4, blade body 1 is through rotor 4 groove, and blade body 1 is sealed by oil with the slot inside rotor 4 groove.Blade tip 2 keeps drive fit with lining ring in vacuum pump 5, and the slot between blade and vacuum pump 5 intracavity sidewall is sealed by oil.During work, rotor 4 is with moving vane to rotate in vacuum pump 5, and end 2 is close to lining ring wall in vacuum pump 5 further, and blade body 1 stablizes to-and-fro motion along blade body 1 length direction in rotor 4 makes end 2 compress lining ring wall in vacuum pump 5 further.Along with blade rotary, produce vacuum, make gas enter in chamber by entrance, then this gas is discharged by outlet when blade rotary.
Embodiment 4
The vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove as shown in Figure 3, as described in Example 3, difference is that body 1 groove of blade is rectangle to structure, and end 2 is hook.Shell 11 and hook shaped tip 2 are polyether-ether-ketone-carbon fibre material, and described inserts 12 is carbon fiber composite boards, is combined by these parts with injection molding forming method.Be equipped with the rectangular recess 3 of several proper alignment in upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of the shell 11 of blade, in groove 3, inject appropriate lubricant oil.By blades installation in rotor 4, blade body 1 is through rotor 4 groove, and blade body 1 is sealed by oil with the slot inside rotor 4 groove.Blade tip 2 keeps drive fit with lining ring in vacuum pump 5, and the slot between blade and vacuum pump 5 intracavity sidewall is sealed by oil.Hook shaped tip 2 is along with the certain resiliently deformable of rotation generation, and make hook shaped tip 2 be close to lining ring wall in vacuum pump further, blade body 1 stablizes to-and-fro motion along blade body 1 length direction in rotor makes hook shaped tip 2 compress lining ring wall in vacuum pump further.Along with blade rotary, produce vacuum, make gas enter in chamber by entrance, then this gas is discharged by outlet when blade rotary.
The vacuum pump that the utility model provides comprises vacuum pump vanes, this vacuum pump vanes is the vacuum pump vanes described in above-mentioned either a program, because this vacuum pump vanes has above-mentioned technique effect, the vacuum pump comprising this vacuum pump vanes also should have identical technique effect.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the vacuum pump vanes with oil groove, comprises blade body (1) and end (2), it is characterized in that: upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of described blade body (1) are equipped with the oil storage grooves (3) of several proper alignment.
2. the vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body (1) and end (2) detachably, are coincide by shape and interconnect.
3. the vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described blade comprises shell (11) and inserts (12), upper and lower, forward and backward four faces of described shell (11) are equipped with the oil storage grooves (3) of several proper alignment.
4. the vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described shell (11) is that thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics are made, described inserts (12) is made up of high-strength material, combined by these parts with injection molding forming method.
5. the vacuum pump vanes of band oil groove according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described end (2) are hook.
6. a vacuum pump, comprises vacuum pump vanes, it is characterized in that, described vacuum pump vanes is the vacuum pump vanes described in any one of claim 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520541386.7U CN205078448U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Take vacuum pump blade and vacuum pump of oil groove |
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CN201520541386.7U CN205078448U (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Take vacuum pump blade and vacuum pump of oil groove |
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CN205078448U true CN205078448U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105090035A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-25 | 裕克施乐塑料制品(太仓)有限公司 | Vacuum pump blade with oil grooves and vacuum pump |
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2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201520541386.7U patent/CN205078448U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105090035A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-25 | 裕克施乐塑料制品(太仓)有限公司 | Vacuum pump blade with oil grooves and vacuum pump |
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