CN205073790U - Multi -functional centrifugal filter of combination formula for agricultural irrigation - Google Patents
Multi -functional centrifugal filter of combination formula for agricultural irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN205073790U CN205073790U CN201520839235.XU CN201520839235U CN205073790U CN 205073790 U CN205073790 U CN 205073790U CN 201520839235 U CN201520839235 U CN 201520839235U CN 205073790 U CN205073790 U CN 205073790U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种农业灌溉用组合式多功能离心过滤器,它包括进水管、出水管、盖板、旋流体、楔形过滤网、储砂罐,进水管与旋流体的筒体相连,且与旋流体的筒体相切,出水管从盖板中伸入到旋流体的壳体内,楔形过滤网固定连接在出水管的下端,旋流体的漏斗口处连接储砂罐。当本新型的离心过滤器工作时,进水管中进水,其中比水密度大的杂质通过离心力作用可以直接进入到储砂罐中,比水密度小或与水密度接近的如水藻、杂草等漂浮物被阻挡在楔形过滤网外,这样从出水管中排出的水可直接接入微灌系统,不需另加后续的蝶片或网式过滤器。
The utility model discloses a combined multifunctional centrifugal filter for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cover plate, a swirl fluid, a wedge-shaped filter net, and a sand storage tank. The water inlet pipe is connected with the cylinder body of the swirl fluid. And it is tangent to the cylinder body of the swirling fluid, the outlet pipe extends from the cover plate into the casing of the swirling fluid, the wedge-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe, and the funnel mouth of the swirling fluid is connected to the sand storage tank. When the centrifugal filter of the present invention is working, water enters the water inlet pipe, and impurities with a higher density than water can directly enter the sand storage tank through centrifugal force, and impurities with a density lower than water or close to water density, such as algae and weeds Floating objects are blocked outside the wedge-shaped filter screen, so that the water discharged from the outlet pipe can be directly connected to the micro-irrigation system without additional subsequent butterfly or mesh filters.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种农业灌溉用组合式多功能离心过滤器,它主要用于农业灌溉微灌系统中对系统用水的过滤,以确保微灌系统长期安全运行;在某些工业领域也可应用。 The utility model relates to a combined multifunctional centrifugal filter for agricultural irrigation, which is mainly used for filtering system water in an agricultural irrigation micro-irrigation system to ensure the long-term safe operation of the micro-irrigation system; it can also be applied in some industrial fields .
背景技术 Background technique
目前在农业微灌系统中对系统用水的过滤主要采用的是传统的普通离心过滤器,该过滤器运用旋流分离技术,对比水密度大的杂质如砂粒、氧化铁皮有良好的分离作用,但对密度同水接近或比水轻小的杂质如水藻、杂草等漂浮物却不起作用,此类杂质随过滤器出水水流进入灌溉系统。而农业微灌取水一般取自河水,河水中含有各种杂质在所难免,微灌中末端喷嘴较小,杂质极易使系统阻塞。为防止系统阻塞故障的发生,现一般都在普通离心过滤器的出口端再加接蝶片或网式过滤器,使整个系统变得复杂,占地面积增大,也增加了系统的资金投入。 At present, in the agricultural micro-irrigation system, the traditional ordinary centrifugal filter is mainly used to filter the system water. This filter uses the cyclone separation technology, which has a good separation effect compared with the impurities with high water density, such as sand and iron oxide scale. It does not work on impurities whose density is close to that of water or lighter than water, such as algae, weeds and other floating objects. Such impurities enter the irrigation system with the effluent of the filter. However, the water for agricultural micro-irrigation is generally taken from river water, and it is inevitable that the river water contains various impurities. In micro-irrigation, the terminal nozzle is small, and impurities can easily block the system. In order to prevent the occurrence of system blockage failure, a butterfly or a mesh filter is generally added to the outlet of the ordinary centrifugal filter, which makes the whole system more complicated, increases the floor space, and increases the capital investment of the system. .
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的问题是提供一种组合式多功能离心过滤器,它既能象普通过滤器一样对砂石等重杂质进行过滤,又能拦截住水藻、杂草等轻杂质通过,从而全面保证出水水质,使出水可直接接入微灌系统,不需另加后续的蝶片或网式过滤器。本实用新型做到了一机多用,既简化了过滤系统,又使安装维护更为方便,同时也减少了资金投入。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a combined multifunctional centrifugal filter, which can not only filter heavy impurities such as sand and stones like ordinary filters, but also intercept light impurities such as algae and weeds to pass through, thereby Fully guarantee the water quality of the effluent, so that the effluent can be directly connected to the micro-irrigation system, without the need for subsequent butterfly or mesh filters. The utility model achieves one machine with multiple functions, which not only simplifies the filtering system, but also makes installation and maintenance more convenient, and also reduces capital investment.
本实用新型一种农业灌溉用组合式多功能离心过滤器,它包括进水管、出水管、盖板、旋流体、楔形过滤网、储砂罐,进水管与旋流体的筒体相连,且与旋流体的筒体相切,出水管从盖板中伸入到旋流体的壳体内,楔形过滤网固定连接在出水管的下端,旋流体的漏斗口处连接储砂罐。 The utility model is a combined multifunctional centrifugal filter for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cover plate, a swirl fluid, a wedge-shaped filter net, and a sand storage tank. The cylinder body of the swirling fluid is tangent, the outlet pipe extends from the cover plate into the casing of the swirling fluid, the wedge-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe, and the funnel mouth of the swirling fluid is connected to the sand storage tank.
做为本新型的一种改进方式,楔形过滤网通过螺栓与出水管下部的法兰连接。这样,当楔形过滤网被堵塞或需要更换时,可以松掉螺栓,将其从旋流体中取出进行清洗或者进行更换。其中,楔形过滤网的过滤精度可根据具体的需要进行选配。 As an improvement of the present invention, the wedge-shaped filter screen is connected to the flange at the lower part of the outlet pipe through bolts. In this way, when the wedge-shaped filter screen is blocked or needs to be replaced, the bolt can be loosened, and it can be taken out from the swirl body for cleaning or replacement. Among them, the filtering precision of the wedge-shaped filter net can be selected according to specific needs.
做为本新型的又一种改进方式,盖板与旋流体的筒体之间通过螺栓联接。这样,当松掉螺栓时,可以将出水管、旋流体其内部的所有零部件进行清洗更换,因而使得安装维护更为方便。 As another improvement of the present invention, the cover plate and the cylinder of the swirling body are connected by bolts. In this way, when the bolts are loosened, all parts inside the water outlet pipe and the swirl body can be cleaned and replaced, thus making installation and maintenance more convenient.
当本新型的离心过滤器工作时,进水管中进水,其中比水密度大的杂质通过离心力作用可以直接进入到储砂罐中,比水密度小或与水密度接近的如水藻、杂草等漂浮物被阻挡在楔形过滤网外,这样从出水管中排出的水可直接接入微灌系统,不需另加后续的蝶片或网式过滤器,做到一机多用,简化过滤系统,安装维护更为方便,也减少了资金投入。 When the centrifugal filter of the present invention is working, water enters the water inlet pipe, and impurities with a higher density than water can directly enter the sand storage tank through the action of centrifugal force. Wait for the floating objects to be blocked outside the wedge-shaped filter screen, so that the water discharged from the outlet pipe can be directly connected to the micro-irrigation system, without additional follow-up discs or mesh filters, so that one machine can be used for multiple purposes and the filtration system can be simplified , It is more convenient to install and maintain, and also reduces capital investment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本新型农业灌溉用组合式多功能离心过滤器的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the combined multifunctional centrifugal filter for agricultural irrigation of the present invention.
图2是图1的俯视图。 FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式 detailed description
从附图可知,本实用新型一种农业灌溉用组合式多功能离心过滤器,其特征是:它包括进水管1、出水管2、盖板3、旋流体4、楔形过滤网5、储砂罐6,进水管1与旋流体4的筒体相连,且与旋流体的筒体相切,出水管2从盖板3中伸入到旋流体4的壳体内,楔形过滤网5固定连接在出水管2的下端,旋流体4的漏斗口处连接储砂罐6。 As can be seen from the accompanying drawings, the utility model is a combined multifunctional centrifugal filter for agricultural irrigation, which is characterized in that it includes a water inlet pipe 1, an outlet pipe 2, a cover plate 3, a swirling fluid 4, a wedge-shaped filter screen 5, a sand storage Tank 6, the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the cylinder of the swirl body 4, and is tangent to the cylinder of the swirl body, the outlet pipe 2 extends from the cover plate 3 into the casing of the swirl body 4, and the wedge-shaped filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the The lower end of the water outlet pipe 2 is connected to the sand storage tank 6 at the funnel mouth of the cyclone body 4 .
做为本新型的一种改进方式,楔形过滤网5通过螺栓7与出水管2下部的法兰8连接。这样,当楔形过滤网5被堵塞或需要更换时,可以松掉螺栓7,将其从旋流体中取出进行清洗或者进行更换。其中,楔形过滤网5的过滤精度可根据具体的需要进行选配。其中的联接法兰用等离子切割成形,加工方便,成本低。 As an improvement of the present invention, the wedge-shaped filter screen 5 is connected to the flange 8 at the lower part of the water outlet pipe 2 through bolts 7 . Like this, when the wedge-shaped filter screen 5 is blocked or needs to be replaced, the bolt 7 can be loosened, and it can be taken out from the swirl body for cleaning or replacement. Wherein, the filtering accuracy of the wedge-shaped filter net 5 can be selected according to specific needs. Among them, the connecting flange is formed by plasma cutting, which is convenient for processing and low in cost.
做为本新型的又一种改进方式,盖板3与旋流体4的筒体之间通过螺栓9联接。这样,当松掉螺栓9时,可以将出水管2、旋流体4其内部的所有零部件进行清洗更换,使得安装维护更为方便。 As yet another improvement of the present invention, the cover plate 3 and the cylinder body of the swirling body 4 are connected by bolts 9 . In this way, when the bolt 9 is loosened, all parts inside the water outlet pipe 2 and the swirl body 4 can be cleaned and replaced, making installation and maintenance more convenient.
做为本新型的又一种改进方式,楔形过滤网5选用SS304或SS316材料,耐腐蚀、使用寿命长。 As another improvement of the present invention, the wedge-shaped filter screen 5 is made of SS304 or SS316 material, which is corrosion-resistant and has a long service life.
当本新型的离心过滤器工作时,进水管中进水,其中比水密度大的杂质通过离心力作用可以直接进入到储砂罐中,比水密度小或与水密度接近的如水藻、杂草等漂浮物被阻挡在楔形过滤网外,这样从出水管中排出的水可直接接入微灌系统,不需另加后续的蝶片或网式过滤器,做到一机多用,简化过滤系统,安装维护更为方便,也减少了资金投入。 When the centrifugal filter of the present invention is working, water enters the water inlet pipe, and impurities with a higher density than water can directly enter the sand storage tank through the action of centrifugal force. Wait for the floating objects to be blocked outside the wedge-shaped filter screen, so that the water discharged from the outlet pipe can be directly connected to the micro-irrigation system, without additional follow-up discs or mesh filters, so that one machine can be used for multiple purposes and the filtration system can be simplified , It is more convenient to install and maintain, and also reduces capital investment.
本实用新型可以在普通离心过滤器基础上通过在过滤器出水口下端嫁接楔形过滤网实现。本新型既能象普通过滤器一样对砂石等重杂质进行过滤,又能拦截住海藻、杂草等轻杂质通过,全面保证出水水质,出水可直接接入微灌系统,不需另加后续的蝶片或网式过滤器,做到一机多用,简化过滤系统,安装维护更为方便,也减少了资金投入。 The utility model can be realized by grafting a wedge-shaped filter net on the lower end of the water outlet of the filter on the basis of the common centrifugal filter. This new type can not only filter heavy impurities such as sand and gravel like ordinary filters, but also intercept light impurities such as seaweed and weeds to fully ensure the quality of effluent water. The effluent can be directly connected to the micro-irrigation system without additional follow-up The advanced butterfly or mesh filter achieves multiple functions in one machine, simplifies the filter system, makes installation and maintenance more convenient, and reduces capital investment.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520839235.XU CN205073790U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Multi -functional centrifugal filter of combination formula for agricultural irrigation |
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| CN201520839235.XU CN205073790U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Multi -functional centrifugal filter of combination formula for agricultural irrigation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107010581A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 灏昕汽车零部件制造无锡有限公司 | Die casting machine particle oil injection splashproof funnel |
| CN107029476A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-08-11 | 河北国农节水工程有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation preservative compositions filter |
| CN107930230A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-04-20 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of wear-resisting sandstone centrifugal filter and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520839235.XU patent/CN205073790U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107029476A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-08-11 | 河北国农节水工程有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation preservative compositions filter |
| CN107010581A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 灏昕汽车零部件制造无锡有限公司 | Die casting machine particle oil injection splashproof funnel |
| CN107930230A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-04-20 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of wear-resisting sandstone centrifugal filter and preparation method thereof |
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