CN205070271U - During reaching, puts isolated wheelbarrow formula metal enclosed switchgear - Google Patents
During reaching, puts isolated wheelbarrow formula metal enclosed switchgear Download PDFInfo
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- CN205070271U CN205070271U CN201520690950.1U CN201520690950U CN205070271U CN 205070271 U CN205070271 U CN 205070271U CN 201520690950 U CN201520690950 U CN 201520690950U CN 205070271 U CN205070271 U CN 205070271U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电力设备技术领域,公开了一种隔离手车,包括:车架、安装在所述车架内的旋转机构及车架外的手柄,所述手柄驱动旋转机构旋转,还包括:安装在所述车架上的挡板及闭锁电磁铁,所述挡板可活动地安装在所述车架上,且位于所述旋转机构和闭锁电磁铁之间,所述挡板的一端顶住所述旋转机构,另一端与所述闭锁电磁铁配合以锁住或松开所述旋转机构。还公开了一种中置式金属封闭开关设备。本实用新型的隔离手车安装了闭锁电磁铁,通过闭锁电磁铁锁住或松开旋转机构,从而避免了在母联断路器合闸状态下隔离手车误推入或推出提升柜导致的安全问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric equipment, and discloses an isolated handcart, comprising: a vehicle frame, a rotating mechanism installed in the vehicle frame and a handle outside the vehicle frame, the handle drives the rotating mechanism to rotate, and further includes: The baffle plate and the locking electromagnet installed on the vehicle frame, the baffle plate is movably installed on the vehicle frame, and is located between the rotating mechanism and the locking electromagnet, one end of the baffle plate Hold the rotating mechanism, and the other end cooperates with the locking electromagnet to lock or release the rotating mechanism. Also disclosed is a central metal-enclosed switchgear. The isolation handcart of the utility model is equipped with a locking electromagnet, which locks or releases the rotating mechanism through the locking electromagnet, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by the isolation handcart being accidentally pushed into or pushed out of the lifting cabinet when the bus tie circuit breaker is closed. question.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电气设备领域,特别是指一种隔离手车及中置式金属封闭开关设备。 The utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment, in particular to an isolated handcart and a central metal-enclosed switchgear.
背景技术 Background technique
随着KYN28型铠装中置式金属封闭开关设备(简称:中置柜)设计、制造水平的显著提高,中置柜已经在供配电领域得到广泛使用。但是采用中置柜的供电方案中,常有母联柜+提升柜的配置方案,提升柜内隔离手车的设计无专门的灭弧装置,一般不能用来接通或切断负荷电流。如果母联柜内的断路器QF(简称:母联断路器QF)在合闸状态时,提升柜内的隔离手车(简称:隔离手车)被推入或推出提升柜(隔离手车推入或推出提升柜是通过转动隔离手车底盘外部的手柄,以旋转底盘内的一套以蜗杆为主的旋转机构实现,即通过蜗杆的转动将隔离手车推入或推出提升柜)等于将隔离手车带负荷合闸或分闸,将产生三相弧光短路事故,还可能由于误操作所产生的严重弧光而危及操作人员的人身安全,严重时甚至引起隔离手车柜爆炸,对设备、人身造成更大的危害。 With the significant improvement of the design and manufacturing level of KYN28 armored central metal-enclosed switchgear (abbreviation: central cabinet), the central cabinet has been widely used in the field of power supply and distribution. However, in the power supply scheme using the central cabinet, there is often a configuration scheme of bus-connector cabinet + lifting cabinet. The design of the isolation handcart in the lifting cabinet has no special arc extinguishing device, and generally cannot be used to switch on or cut off the load current. If the circuit breaker QF in the bus tie cabinet (referred to as: bus tie circuit breaker QF) is in the closing state, the isolation handcart in the lifting cabinet (referred to as: isolation handcart) is pushed into or pushed out of the lifting cabinet (isolation handcart push Entering or pushing out the lifting cabinet is achieved by turning the handle outside the chassis of the isolated handcart, and a set of worm-based rotating mechanisms in the rotating chassis, that is, pushing the isolated handcart into or pushing out the lifting cabinet through the rotation of the worm) is equal to Closing or opening of the isolated handcart with load will cause a three-phase arc short-circuit accident, and may also endanger the personal safety of the operator due to the severe arc generated by misoperation. In severe cases, the isolated handcart cabinet may even explode, causing damage to equipment, more personal harm.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型提出一种隔离手车,解决了现有技术中无法锁止隔离小车的旋转机构,以致隔离小车误推入或推出导致的安全问题。 The utility model proposes an isolation handcart, which solves the safety problem caused by the inability to lock the rotation mechanism of the isolation trolley in the prior art, so that the isolation trolley is pushed in or pushed out by mistake.
本实用新型的一种隔离手车,包括:车架、安装在所述车架内的旋转机构及车架外的手柄,所述手柄驱动旋转机构旋转,还包括:安装在所述车架上的挡板及闭锁电磁铁,所述挡板可活动地安装在所述车架上,且位于所述旋转机构和闭锁电磁铁之间,所述挡板的一端顶住所述旋转机构,另一端与所述闭锁电磁铁配合以锁住或松开所述旋转机构。 An isolated handcart of the utility model comprises: a frame, a rotating mechanism installed in the frame and a handle outside the frame, the handle drives the rotating mechanism to rotate, and also includes: The baffle plate and the locking electromagnet, the baffle plate is movably installed on the vehicle frame, and is located between the rotating mechanism and the locking electromagnet, one end of the baffle plate bears against the rotating mechanism, and the other One end cooperates with the locking electromagnet to lock or release the rotating mechanism.
其中,所述闭锁电磁铁包括铁芯和锁舌,所述铁芯电连接母线断路器,所述锁舌磁性连接所述铁芯,所述挡板的另一端与所述锁舌配合以锁住或松开所述旋转机构。 Wherein, the locking electromagnet includes an iron core and a lock tongue, the iron core is electrically connected to the bus circuit breaker, the lock tongue is magnetically connected to the iron core, and the other end of the baffle cooperates with the lock tongue to lock Hold or release the swivel mechanism.
本实用新型还提供了一种中置式金属封闭开关设备,包括:母联柜和提升柜,还包括:上述的隔离手车,所述提升柜内包括直流控制电源、两极直流断路器,所述直流控制电源的正极、直流断路器的正极、母联柜中的母联断路器的辅助触点、所述隔离手车的闭锁电磁铁、直流断路器的负极及直流控制电源的负极,依次串联成电气闭锁回路。 The utility model also provides a middle-mounted metal-enclosed switchgear, including: a bus connection cabinet and a lifting cabinet, and also includes: the above-mentioned isolation handcart, and the lifting cabinet includes a DC control power supply and a two-pole DC circuit breaker. The positive pole of the DC control power supply, the positive pole of the DC circuit breaker, the auxiliary contact of the bus tie circuit breaker in the bus tie cabinet, the locking electromagnet of the isolated handcart, the negative pole of the DC circuit breaker and the negative pole of the DC control power supply are connected in series in sequence into an electrical locking circuit.
其中,所述母联柜中的母联断路器的辅助触点通过连接导线引入所述提升柜内。 Wherein, the auxiliary contacts of the bus-tie circuit breaker in the bus-tie cabinet are introduced into the lifting cabinet through connecting wires.
本实用新型的隔离手车安装了闭锁电磁铁,通过闭锁电磁铁锁住或松开旋转机构,从而避免了在母联断路器合闸状态下隔离手车误推入或推出提升柜导致的安全问题。 The isolation handcart of the utility model is equipped with a locking electromagnet, which locks or releases the rotating mechanism through the locking electromagnet, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by the isolation handcart being accidentally pushed into or pushed out of the lifting cabinet when the bus tie circuit breaker is closed. question.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例的一种隔离手车结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a kind of isolating handcart structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
图2为图1的虚曲线框中闭锁电磁铁锁住旋转机构的放大侧视图; Fig. 2 is the enlarged side view of the locking electromagnet locking the rotating mechanism in the dotted curve frame of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的虚曲线框中闭锁电磁铁松开旋转机构的放大侧视图; Fig. 3 is the enlarged side view of the locking electromagnet in the dotted curve frame of Fig. 1 and unclamping the rotating mechanism;
图4为闭锁电磁铁与母联断路器的辅助触点电连接示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection between the locking electromagnet and the auxiliary contact of the bus tie circuit breaker.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实施例的隔离手车如图1所示,包括:车架1、安装在所述车架1内的旋转机构2及车架1外的手柄3,所述手柄3驱动旋转机构2旋转。旋转机构2是以蜗杆为主的一套旋转机构,通常安装在隔离手车的车架1的底盘上。还包括:安装在所述车架1上的挡板4及闭锁电磁铁5,挡板4可活动地安装在所述车架1上,且位于所述旋转机构2和闭锁电磁铁5之间。所述挡板4的一端顶住所述旋转机构2,另一端与所述闭锁电磁铁5配合以锁住或松开所述旋转机构2。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the isolated handcart of this embodiment includes: a vehicle frame 1 , a rotating mechanism 2 installed in the vehicle frame 1 and a handle 3 outside the vehicle frame 1 , and the handle 3 drives the rotating mechanism 2 to rotate. The rotating mechanism 2 is a set of rotating mechanisms based on worms, and is usually installed on the chassis of the frame 1 of the isolation handcart. It also includes: a baffle plate 4 and a locking electromagnet 5 installed on the vehicle frame 1, the baffle plate 4 is movably installed on the vehicle frame 1, and is located between the rotating mechanism 2 and the locking electromagnet 5 . One end of the baffle plate 4 bears against the rotating mechanism 2 , and the other end cooperates with the locking electromagnet 5 to lock or release the rotating mechanism 2 .
本实施例的隔离手车安装了闭锁电磁铁5,通过闭锁电磁铁5锁住或松开旋转机构2,从而避免了在母联断路器合闸状态下隔离手车误推入或推出提升柜导致的安全问题。 The isolation handcart of this embodiment is equipped with a locking electromagnet 5, which locks or releases the rotating mechanism 2 through the locking electromagnet 5, thereby avoiding that the isolation handcart is accidentally pushed into or pushed out of the lifting cabinet when the bus tie circuit breaker is closed. lead to safety problems.
所述闭锁电磁铁5包括铁芯51和锁舌52,铁芯51电连接母线断路器,锁舌52磁性连接所述铁芯51。挡板4的另一端与锁舌52配合以锁住或松开所述旋转机构2。 The locking electromagnet 5 includes an iron core 51 and a lock tongue 52 , the iron core 51 is electrically connected to the bus circuit breaker, and the lock tongue 52 is magnetically connected to the iron core 51 . The other end of the baffle plate 4 cooperates with the locking tongue 52 to lock or release the rotating mechanism 2 .
如图2所示,闭锁电磁铁5处于闭锁的状态,此时的闭锁电磁铁5失电,铁芯51不能吸合锁舌52,锁舌52伸出,抵住挡板4,挡板4另一端卡住旋转机构2,使旋转机构不能转动,从而锁住隔离手车的推入或推出。如图3所示,闭锁电磁铁5处于解锁的状态,此时的闭锁电磁铁5得电,铁芯51吸合锁舌52缩回,由于挡板4是活动安装在车架1上的,挡板1可以左右移动,旋转机构2旋转时将挡板4顶开,自由转动,将隔离车推入或推出。 As shown in Figure 2, the locking electromagnet 5 is in the locked state. At this time, the locking electromagnet 5 is de-energized, and the iron core 51 cannot attract the dead bolt 52, and the dead bolt 52 stretches out, resisting the baffle plate 4, and the baffle plate 4 The other end blocks the rotating mechanism 2, so that the rotating mechanism cannot rotate, thereby locking the pushing or pushing of the isolation handcart. As shown in Figure 3, the locking electromagnet 5 is in the unlocked state. At this time, the locking electromagnet 5 is energized, and the iron core 51 attracts the locking tongue 52 to retract. Since the baffle plate 4 is movably installed on the vehicle frame 1, The baffle plate 1 can move left and right, and when the rotating mechanism 2 rotates, the baffle plate 4 is pushed away and rotates freely to push or release the isolation car.
本实用新型还提供了一种中置式金属封闭开关设备,包括:母联柜和提升柜,还包括:上述的隔离手车。如图4所示,所述提升柜内包括直流控制电源±KM、两极直流断路器ZK。直流控制电源的正极+KM、直流断路器ZK的正极、母联柜中的母联断路器的辅助触点QF、隔离手车的闭锁电磁铁5、直流断路器ZK的负极及直流控制电源负极-KM,依次串联成电气闭锁回路。 The utility model also provides a middle-mounted metal-enclosed switchgear, including: a bus coupling cabinet and a lifting cabinet, and also includes: the above-mentioned isolation handcart. As shown in Figure 4, the lifting cabinet includes a DC control power supply ±KM and a two-pole DC circuit breaker ZK. Positive pole +KM of DC control power supply, positive pole of DC circuit breaker ZK, auxiliary contact QF of bus tie circuit breaker in bus tie cabinet, locking electromagnet 5 of isolated handcart, negative pole of DC circuit breaker ZK and negative pole of DC control power supply -KM, connected in series in turn to form an electrical locking circuit.
由于母联断路器的辅助触点QF位于母联柜中,本实施例中,将母联柜中的母联断路器的辅助触点QF通过连接导线引入所述提升柜内,以方便连接。 Since the auxiliary contact QF of the bus tie circuit breaker is located in the bus tie cabinet, in this embodiment, the auxiliary contact QF of the bus tie circuit breaker in the bus tie cabinet is introduced into the lifting cabinet through connecting wires to facilitate connection.
母联柜和提升柜的互锁逻辑如下表1所示: The interlock logic of the bus coupler cabinet and the lifting cabinet is shown in Table 1 below:
表1母联柜和提升柜的互锁逻辑表 Table 1 Interlock logic table of bus coupler cabinet and lifting cabinet
即当母联断路器处于分闸状态时,母联断路器辅助触点QF闭合,隔离手车上的闭锁电磁铁得电解锁(图3中铁芯把锁舌吸上来),摇动手柄,旋转机构旋转时顶开挡板,将隔离手车推入或推出。反之,母联断路器处于合闸状态时,母联断路器辅助触点QF打开,隔离手车上的闭锁电磁铁失电,铁芯不能吸合(图2中铁芯不能吸合锁舌),锁舌通过挡板卡住隔离手车底盘上的旋转机构,此时隔离手车内的旋转机构不能转动,使隔离手车不能推入或推出。 That is, when the bus tie circuit breaker is in the opening state, the auxiliary contact QF of the bus tie circuit breaker is closed, and the locking electromagnet on the isolation handcart is electrically unlocked (the iron core in Figure 3 sucks up the lock tongue), shake the handle, and rotate When the mechanism rotates, the baffle is pushed open, and the isolation handcart is pushed in or out. Conversely, when the bus tie circuit breaker is in the closing state, the auxiliary contact QF of the bus tie circuit breaker is opened, the locking electromagnet on the isolation handcart is de-energized, and the iron core cannot be closed (the iron core cannot be closed by the lock tongue in Figure 2) , the lock tongue clamps the rotating mechanism on the chassis of the isolated handcart through the baffle, and the rotating mechanism in the isolated handcart cannot rotate at this time, so that the isolated handcart cannot be pushed in or out.
提升柜隔离手车加装闭锁电磁铁的设计,是通过隔离手车与母联断路器互相联锁达到安全运行的目的,即使高压开关柜在使用过程中,遇到由于操作者的疏忽或非正常操作力而造成“非正规操作”的情况。在这种情况下,高度可靠的联锁可做到对操作者可能出现的“非正规操作”有充分的预防或阻止能力。可保证操作程序本身的正确性,以及电力网的安全运行、确保设备和人身安全、防止带负荷误操作。 The design of adding a locking electromagnet to the isolating handcart of the lifting cabinet is to achieve the purpose of safe operation through the mutual interlocking of the isolating handcart and the bus tie circuit breaker. "Irregular operation" caused by normal operating force. In this case, the highly reliable interlock can fully prevent or stop the operator's possible "informal operation". It can ensure the correctness of the operating procedure itself, as well as the safe operation of the power grid, ensure equipment and personal safety, and prevent misoperation with load.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520690950.1U CN205070271U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | During reaching, puts isolated wheelbarrow formula metal enclosed switchgear |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520690950.1U CN205070271U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | During reaching, puts isolated wheelbarrow formula metal enclosed switchgear |
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| CN205070271U true CN205070271U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111029188A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 苏州飞腾电器有限公司 | Chassis vehicle for dual-power automatic transfer switch |
| CN111952880A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-17 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A locking control system for the handcart of the bus tie switch cabinet and the handcart of the bus tie isolation cabinet |
| CN113284749A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-20 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Device for replacing brake separating buffer |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201520690950.1U patent/CN205070271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111029188A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 苏州飞腾电器有限公司 | Chassis vehicle for dual-power automatic transfer switch |
| CN111952880A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-11-17 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A locking control system for the handcart of the bus tie switch cabinet and the handcart of the bus tie isolation cabinet |
| CN113284749A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-20 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Device for replacing brake separating buffer |
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