CN205069180U - A high -speed low pressure reel cable for hoist - Google Patents

A high -speed low pressure reel cable for hoist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205069180U
CN205069180U CN201520476587.3U CN201520476587U CN205069180U CN 205069180 U CN205069180 U CN 205069180U CN 201520476587 U CN201520476587 U CN 201520476587U CN 205069180 U CN205069180 U CN 205069180U
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layer
tensile
speed
low
reel cable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520476587.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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卫继周
涂怀俊
吴剑
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SHANGHAI JINFENG CABLE CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI JINFENG CABLE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high -speed low pressure reel cable for hoist, it includes the tensile SMIS, the tensile SMIS is the outer cladding elastomer of aircraft wire rope, and the transposition has a plurality of layer line cores outside the tensile center, and is outmost the outer cladding of sinle silk has the enhancement layer, sheath in the crowded package in the space between enhancement layer and the tensile SMIS, and the outer parcel of enhancement layer has exodermis, interior outer jacket. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. The tensile SMIS is the outer cladding elastomer of aircraft wire rope, can bear the dead weight of cable when high -speed vertical lift and assault strength. 2. Insulation core adopt the aramid fiber to strengthen, smart thin copper wire kinks the structure flexible conductor again, has increased resistant bending, the tensile strength of conductor.

Description

一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for spreaders

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,属于吊装电缆技术领域。The utility model relates to a high-speed and low-voltage reel cable used for a sling, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting cables.

背景技术Background technique

目前吊具用卷筒电缆多用于港口机械的大型吊具的卷筒机上,使用环境为户外潮湿并有盐雾侵蚀,要求电缆具有优异耐候性能、抗盐雾性能,电缆随吊具上下升降使用,运行速度很快、由于每次作业吊具的启动和停止加速度很高,并且加上电缆自重,对电缆的抗拉性能、护套材料的耐磨性能要求高。At present, the reel cables for spreaders are mostly used on the reel machines of large spreaders of port machinery. The use environment is outdoor humid and subject to salt spray erosion. The cables are required to have excellent weather resistance and salt spray resistance. The cables are used up and down with the spreader. , the running speed is very fast, due to the high acceleration of the start and stop of the spreader for each operation, and the weight of the cable, the requirements for the tensile performance of the cable and the wear resistance of the sheath material are high.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其包括抗拉中芯,所述抗拉中芯外绞合有若干层线芯,最外层的所述线芯外包覆有加强层,所述加强层与抗拉中芯之间的空隙内挤包内护层,且加强层外包裹有外护层。A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a sling, which includes a tensile core, the tensile core is twisted with several layers of wire cores, and the outermost wire core is covered with a reinforcing layer, The gap between the reinforcement layer and the tensile core is extruded with an inner sheath, and the reinforcement layer is wrapped with an outer sheath.

作为优选方案,所述抗拉中芯由弹性体层包裹在航空钢丝绳外组成。As a preferred solution, the tensile core is composed of an elastomer layer wrapped around an aviation steel wire rope.

作为优选方案,所述线芯体层包括导体、聚氨酯绝缘层和棉纱编织层,所述绝缘层包裹在导体外,所述编织层包裹在绝缘层外。As a preferred solution, the wire core layer includes a conductor, a polyurethane insulating layer and a cotton braided layer, the insulating layer is wrapped outside the conductor, and the braided layer is wrapped outside the insulating layer.

作为优选方案,每层所述的线芯体层的绞合节径比均小于12。As a preferred solution, the stranded pitch diameter ratio of each core body layer is less than 12.

作为优选方案,所述导体由精细铜丝通过复绞绞合而成。As a preferred solution, the conductor is formed by twisting fine copper wires through multi-twisting.

作为优选方案,所述导体内还绞合有芳纶。As a preferred solution, aramid fiber is also twisted in the conductor.

作为优选方案,内外护层采用辐照交联聚氨酯材料。As a preferred solution, the inner and outer sheaths are made of radiation cross-linked polyurethane material.

作为优选方案,内外护层之间设置芳纶编织加强层。As a preferred solution, an aramid braided reinforcement layer is arranged between the inner and outer sheaths.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1.抗拉中芯为航空钢丝绳外包覆弹性体,能承受电缆在高速垂直升降时的自重和冲击力量。1. The tensile core is an aviation steel wire rope covered with elastic body, which can withstand the self-weight and impact force of the cable when it is vertically lifted at high speed.

2.绝缘外采用棉纱编织,进一步提高线芯的抗扭抗拉性能,各层线芯能紧密排列。2. The insulation is woven with cotton yarn to further improve the torsional and tensile performance of the core, and the cores of each layer can be closely arranged.

3.多根线芯采用同心绞合,绞合节径比小,电缆外径小,弯曲半径小。3. Multiple wire cores are concentrically stranded, the pitch ratio of the stranding is small, the outer diameter of the cable is small, and the bending radius is small.

4.内外护层间设置芳纶编织加强层,对护套整体起到增强作用,提高电缆的抗张抗拉强度。4. An aramid braided reinforcement layer is set between the inner and outer sheaths, which can strengthen the overall sheath and improve the tensile strength of the cable.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

图1为本实用新型的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆的横截面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-speed low-voltage reel cable for a spreader of the present invention;

图中:1、导体;2、聚氨酯绝缘层;3、棉纱编织层;4、航空钢丝绳;5、弹性体层;6、交联型聚氨酯内护层;7、芳纶编织加强层;8、交联型聚氨酯外护层。In the figure: 1. Conductor; 2. Polyurethane insulation layer; 3. Cotton yarn braided layer; 4. Aviation steel wire rope; 5. Elastomer layer; 6. Cross-linked polyurethane inner sheath; 7. Aramid braided reinforcement layer; Cross-linked polyurethane outer sheath.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。以下实施例将有助于本领域的技术人员进一步理解本实用新型,但不以任何形式限制本实用新型。应当指出的是,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进。这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present utility model. These all belong to the protection domain of the present utility model.

本实施例涉及的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆的横截面如图1所示,其包括抗拉中芯,所述抗拉中芯外绞合有若干层线芯体层,最外层的所述线芯体层外包覆有加强层7,加强层7与抗拉中芯之间的空隙内挤包内护层6,且加强层外包裹有外护层8。抗拉中芯由弹性体层5包裹在精绞航空钢丝绳4外组成。The cross-section of a high-speed and low-voltage reel cable used in a sling according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 1, which includes a tensile core, and the tensile core is stranded with several layers of wire core layers. The core layer of the outermost layer is covered with a reinforcement layer 7 , the inner sheath 6 is extruded in the gap between the reinforcement layer 7 and the tensile core, and the reinforcement layer is wrapped with an outer sheath 8 . The tensile central core is composed of an elastic body layer 5 wrapped outside the refined twisted aviation steel wire rope 4 .

所述线芯体包括导体1、聚氨酯绝缘层2和编织层3,编织层3可为面纱编织,导体1由精细铜丝通过复绞绞合而成,绝缘层2包裹在导体1外,编织层3包裹在绝缘层2外。The wire core body includes a conductor 1, a polyurethane insulating layer 2 and a braiding layer 3. The braiding layer 3 can be braided with a veil. The conductor 1 is formed by twisting fine copper wires through multiple strands. The insulating layer 2 is wrapped outside the conductor 1 and braided. Layer 3 wraps around insulating layer 2.

每层所述的线芯层的绞合节径比均小于12。The stranded pitch diameter ratio of each core layer is less than 12.

在一种较佳实施方式中,导体1内还绞合有芳纶。In a preferred embodiment, aramid fiber is also twisted in the conductor 1 .

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1.抗拉中芯为航空钢丝绳外包覆弹性体,能承受电缆在高速垂直升降时的自重和冲击力量1. The tensile core is covered with elastic body of aviation steel wire rope, which can bear the self-weight and impact force of the cable when it is vertically lifted at high speed

2.绝缘线芯采用芳纶加强,精细铜丝复绞结构软导体,增加了导体的耐弯曲、抗拉性能。2. The insulated wire core is reinforced with aramid fiber, and the soft conductor with fine copper wire multi-twisted structure increases the bending resistance and tensile performance of the conductor.

3.多根线芯采用同心绞合,绞合节径比小,电缆外径小,弯曲半径小。3. Multiple wire cores are concentrically stranded, the pitch ratio of the stranding is small, the outer diameter of the cable is small, and the bending radius is small.

4.内外护层间设置芳纶编织加强层,对护套整体起到增强作用,提高电缆的抗张抗拉强度。4. An aramid braided reinforcement layer is set between the inner and outer sheaths, which can strengthen the overall sheath and improve the tensile strength of the cable.

以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变形或修改,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。The specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,包括抗拉中芯,所述抗拉中芯外绞合有若干层线芯,最外层的所述线芯外包覆有加强层,所述加强层与抗拉中芯之间的空隙内挤包内护层,且加强层外包裹有外护层。 1. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a sling, characterized in that it comprises a tensile core, and the tensile core is stranded with several layers of cores, and the outermost cores are outsourced Covered with a reinforcement layer, the inner sheath is extruded in the gap between the reinforcement layer and the tensile core, and the outer sheath is wrapped around the reinforcement layer. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,所述抗拉中芯由弹性体层包裹在航空钢丝绳外组成。 2. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader according to claim 1, wherein the tensile core is composed of an elastomer layer wrapped around an aviation steel wire rope. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,每层所述线芯包括导体、聚氨酯绝缘层和棉纱编织层,所述绝缘层包裹在导体外,所述编织层包裹在绝缘层外。 3. A kind of high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the core of each layer comprises a conductor, a polyurethane insulating layer and a cotton yarn braiding layer, and the insulating layer is wrapped around the conductor In addition, the braided layer is wrapped outside the insulating layer. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,每层所述的线芯的绞合节径比均小于12。 4. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pitch-to-pitch ratio of the wire cores in each layer is less than 12. 5.如权利要求3所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,所述导体由精细铜丝通过复绞绞合而成。 5. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader as claimed in claim 3, wherein the conductor is formed by twisting fine copper wires through multi-twisting. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,所述导体内还绞合有芳纶。 6. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that aramid fiber is twisted in the conductor. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,所述的内护层和外护层采用辐照交联聚氨酯材料。 7. A high-speed and low-voltage reel cable for a spreader as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner sheath and the outer sheath are made of radiation cross-linked polyurethane material. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种用于吊具的高速低压卷筒电缆,其特征在于,所述的内护层和外护层之间设置芳纶编织加强层。 8. A high-speed low-voltage reel cable for a spreader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, an aramid braided reinforcing layer is arranged between the inner sheath and the outer sheath.
CN201520476587.3U 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 A high -speed low pressure reel cable for hoist Expired - Fee Related CN205069180U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108320843A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-24 唐山华通特种线缆制造有限公司 A kind of reel suspender private cable and production method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108320843A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-24 唐山华通特种线缆制造有限公司 A kind of reel suspender private cable and production method
CN108320843B (en) * 2018-03-27 2023-10-17 河北华通线缆集团股份有限公司 Reel spreader cable and production method

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Granted publication date: 20160302