CN205067481U - Floating water quality testing device among aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system - Google Patents

Floating water quality testing device among aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205067481U
CN205067481U CN201520844178.4U CN201520844178U CN205067481U CN 205067481 U CN205067481 U CN 205067481U CN 201520844178 U CN201520844178 U CN 201520844178U CN 205067481 U CN205067481 U CN 205067481U
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China
Prior art keywords
acquisition sensor
water quality
monitoring system
line monitoring
sensor group
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520844178.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王桂民
纪连元
罗明
阙有清
肖温温
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Changzhou City Jintan District Aquatic Technology Guide Station
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Changzhou City Jintan District Aquatic Technology Guide Station
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Abstract

The utility model provides a floating water quality testing device among aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system, including the casing that floats, a sealing cover, the port sealing member, the supporting seat, solar panel, the battery, integrated circuit board, detection sensor group and signal transmitter, the battery, integrated circuit board and signal transmitter all set up in the casing that floats, survey the temperature, the detection sensor group of dissolved oxygen and pH value installs in the bottom of floating the casing hermetcally, sealed lid is installed at the last port of casing that floats hermetcally, the lower terminal surface of supporting seat is fixed and is covered sealed, solar panel is installed to the up end, solar panel and electrical connections battery, integrated circuit board, detection sensor group and signal transmitter are by the storage battery power supply. It can carry out the real -time synchronization detection to temperature, dissolved oxygen and the pH value in pond, need not use external commercial power, need not to erectting the electric wire in the river embankment, and it is one of key equipment among the aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system.

Description

Floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system
Technical field:
The utility model relates to aquaculture technology, particularly relates to the gordian technique utilizing Internet technology to control aquaculture pond.
Background technology:
China is world fisheries big country, and aquaculture production accounts for 68% of whole world total production, not only for people provide a large amount of good protein, also for national food security provides important guarantee.Along with living standards of the people improve, the demand of people to high-quality aquatic product protein also improves constantly.China southern area of Jiangsu Province, the water resources such as river, lake are numerous, and aquaculture area is comparatively large, and fishery has also become the leading industry of local agricultural, is the main channel of farmers' income.
Water quality is the most important factor of aquaculture, it directly determines aquaculture success, direct output and the specification affecting aquatic products, current water quality management and control is entirely with personal experience, the cultural technique index management and control means such as crucial water quality management and technology lack, cause the undulatory property of the output of aquaculture and benefit comparatively large, risk is also larger.The current mensuration for aquaculture water quality is mainly by water quality testing meter and water-quality test kit, and these two kinds of detection modes, all want hand sampling, add reagent to measure, not only process is loaded down with trivial details, time-consuming, effort, and can not realize detecting variation of water in real time, therefore, how can realize that detection technique is very crucial in real time to culture-pool water quality synchronous.In order to address this problem, applicant (Fishery technical director, Changzhou Jintan district) as aquatic products one line technical research and promote unit, be devoted for years in aquaculture precision, mechanization, robotization and intelligentized test and study, explore the system of the large water-quality guideline of a set of effective management and control aquaculture 8, synchronously can detect aquaculture water quality index in real time, greatly save detection time and cost, better can cultivate guidance for raiser provides.
Water temperature in culture of Chinese mitten crab process, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, total phosphorus, total nitrogen and permanganate eight water-quality guideline are to river crab survival rate, the speed of growth and quality all have a direct impact, in order to promote the technicalization administrative skill of aquaculture, improve the economic benefit at aquaculture family, applicant develops aquaculture water quality key index Internet of Things on-line monitoring for culture of Chinese mitten crab, process and managing and control system, comprising the online survey of physical property index and the on-line checkingi of chemically index, described physical property index refers to water temperature, dissolved oxygen and pH value three norms, chemically index refers to ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, permanganate, total phosphorus and the large index of total nitrogen five, this system adopts Internet of Things+culture of Chinese mitten crab technology, there is water quality monitoring, video monitoring, production management, the comprehensive function such as SMS notification and Long-distance Control, Real-Time Monitoring is carried out to the water quality of aquaculture pond, wireless transmission, focus on and wireless report, 24 hours Monitoring and forecasting system in real-times can be carried out to water quality, reach " with foresight " and " scientific and reasonable arrangement crabs production ", for culture of Chinese mitten crab family provides real-time technological guidance, effective raising culture of Chinese mitten crab output and benefit.
It is reported, this system is the aquatic products Internet of things system that domestic current Testing index is the most complete, intelligent level is the highest, can Real-Time Monitoring temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, permanganate, total phosphorus and total nitrogen 8 water-quality guideline, precision can reach less than 1%, and can carry out real-time and the inquiry of historical data, data and curves drafting etc.Full-automatic intelligent is achieved in this system operation:
First is automatic time sampling
Be equipped with automatically taking water system, each pond is furnished with a submersible pump, can according to the monitoring requirement sets itself sense cycle of stage each in aquaculture process to water quality, by PE closed conduct timing sampling.
Second is automatic examination and analysb
Be equipped with Full-automatic water quality in-line analyzer, Automatic Extraction PE pipeline water sample, adds chemical reagent automatically, and detection, automatic analysis, go out result automatically automatically.
3rd is automatically send SMS notification
According to the water-quality guideline value preset, automatic comparison is carried out with water quality monitoring result, if there is any one water-quality guideline to exceed safety value, system can be adopted an effective measure immediately automatically, by expert service system, production management suggestion and measure is sent on raiser's mobile phone automatically, for culture of Chinese mitten crab family provides the treatment scheme of science.When dissolved oxygen is lower than 4 mg/litre, system can instruct raiser to open aerator, and dissolved oxygen recovers to instruct raiser to close aerator normally; When water temperature is higher than 30 degree, system can advise the in good time moisturizing in culture of Chinese mitten crab family, adjustment feed structure etc.
In this aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring, process and managing and control system, the floating type water quality detecting device that applicant creates, sensor is adopted to detect water temperature, dissolved oxygen and pH value three physical property water-quality guideline, can not only detect in real time the water temperature in pond, dissolved oxygen and pH value, and do not need to use civil power, without the need to installing electric wiring in river embankment, it is one of key equipment in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide floating type water quality detecting device in a kind of aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Floating type water quality detecting device in a kind of aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise flotation shell, gland bonnet, port sealing piece, supporting seat, solar panel, accumulator, surface-mounted integrated circuit, acquisition sensor group and signal projector, accumulator, surface-mounted integrated circuit and signal projector are all arranged in flotation shell, acquisition sensor group is by temperature detecting sensor, dissolved oxygen acquisition sensor and pH value acquisition sensor composition, all acquisition sensors are arranged on the bottom of flotation shell all hermetically, the end of probe that exposes of each acquisition sensor all contacts with the aqueous phase in pond to be measured, gland bonnet is fixedly mounted on above the upper port of flotation shell by port sealing piece hermetically, the lower surface of supporting seat is fixed on gland bonnet, solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of supporting seat, solar panel is connected with storage battery, surface-mounted integrated circuit, acquisition sensor group and signal projector are by storage battery power supply, after all devices are installed and are terminated, center of gravity of the present utility model overlaps with the buoyancy center of gravity of flotation shell.
Further, in order to prevent each acquisition sensor in acquisition sensor group from being broken by water float thing, all acquisition sensors expose the top that end of probe is all positioned at the lower surface of flotation shell.
Further, be provided with pit cave in the bottom of flotation shell, acquisition sensor group is arranged in pit cave, all acquisition sensors expose the top that end of probe is all positioned at the lower surface of flotation shell.
Further, protective screen plate is provided with in the below of acquisition sensor group.
Further, be provided with protective screen plate in the lower end in pit cave, its objective is bath class in anti-sealing, aquatic animal parasitism is attached to acquisition sensor exposes in end of probe, affect the accuracy of detection of acquisition sensor.
Further, lower seals is provided with between bottom each acquisition sensor and flotation shell.
Further, two lower seals spaced apart are provided with between bottom each acquisition sensor and flotation shell.
Because it is an independently water quality physical property index real-time detection apparatus, with solar panel and accumulator as independent current source, eliminate the Electrical Safety accident of electric initiation during use, by cooling-water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and pH value sensor concentrated setting are in the bottom of flotation shell, Simultaneous Monitoring can be carried out to three of a pond water quality to be measured physical property index, need not manually detect one by one, not only increase efficiency, and achieve real-time synchronization detection, accuracy of detection is higher, pit cave is provided with in the bottom of flotation shell, acquisition sensor group is arranged in pit cave, the exposed junction of all acquisition sensors is all positioned at the top of flotation shell lower surface, float can damage sensor with disturbance in effectively anti-sealing like this.If be provided with protective screen plate in the lower end in pit cave, then to reduce in water the aquatic animals such as bath class, spiral shell parasitic, in water, the material such as suspension, water mud is attached to paddling on end of acquisition sensor group, affect acquisition sensor group measured precision.
Water temperature in pond to be measured, dissolved oxygen and pH value three physical property indexs synchronously detect by real time, corresponding signal is sent by the process of system processing enter by signal projector by the signal transacting of predetermined surface-mounted integrated circuit, how to be processed by expert service systematic direction culture of Chinese mitten crab family, production management suggestion and measure is sent on raiser's mobile phone automatically, conscientiously improves culture of Chinese mitten crab production level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1-flotation shell; 2-gland bonnet; 3-port sealing piece; 4-supporting seat; 5-solar panel; 6-accumulator; 7-surface-mounted integrated circuit; 8-acquisition sensor group; 9-signal projector; 10-protective screen plate; 11-lower surface; 12-pit cave; 13-lower seals; 81-temperature detecting sensor; 82-dissolved oxygen acquisition sensor; 83-PH value acquisition sensor.
Embodiment:
Specific embodiments of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: floating type water quality detecting device in a kind of aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, it comprises flotation shell 1, gland bonnet 2, port sealing piece 3, supporting seat 4, solar panel 5, accumulator 6, surface-mounted integrated circuit 7, acquisition sensor group 8 and signal projector 9, accumulator 6, surface-mounted integrated circuit 7 and signal projector 9 are all arranged in flotation shell 1, the lower surface 11 of flotation shell 1 is provided with pit cave 12, acquisition sensor group 8 is arranged in the pit cave 12 bottom flotation shell 1 all hermetically, acquisition sensor group 8 is by temperature detecting sensor 81, dissolved oxygen acquisition sensor 82 and pH value acquisition sensor 83 form, the exposed junction of all acquisition sensors is all positioned at the top of the lower surface 11 of flotation shell 1, the exposed junction of acquisition sensor contacts with the aqueous phase in pond to be measured, like this floating thing in pond to be prevented when stormy waves directly to impact the exposed junction breaking acquisition sensor, in acquisition sensor group 8 bottom each acquisition sensor and flotation shell 1 between be provided with two lower seals 13, anti-sealing leaks in the inner chamber of flotation shell 1 in the installation place of acquisition sensor, gland bonnet 2 is fixedly mounted on above the upper port of flotation shell 1 by port sealing piece 3, the lower surface of supporting seat 4 is fixed on gland bonnet 2, solar panel 5 is arranged on the upper surface of supporting seat 4, solar panel 5 is electrically connected with accumulator 6, surface-mounted integrated circuit 7, acquisition sensor group 8 and signal projector 9 are powered by accumulator 6, center of gravity of the present utility model overlaps with the buoyancy center of gravity of flotation shell 1, guarantee that the utility model is put into pond and can not be tilted to turn on one's side.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to ensure the accuracy of detection of temperature detecting sensor 81, dissolved oxygen acquisition sensor 82 and pH value acquisition sensor 83, bath class in anti-sealing, aquatic animal is parasitic or be attached on the exposed junction of acquisition sensor, affect the measured precision of acquisition sensor group 8, be provided with protective screen plate 10 in the lower end in pit cave 12.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to example, as long as adopt the scheme of the function replacement such as floating type all to belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. floating type water quality detecting device in an aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise flotation shell (1), gland bonnet (2), port sealing piece (3), supporting seat (4), solar panel (5), accumulator (6), surface-mounted integrated circuit (7), acquisition sensor group (8) and signal projector (9), accumulator (6), surface-mounted integrated circuit (7) and signal projector (9) are all arranged in flotation shell (1), acquisition sensor group (8) is by temperature detecting sensor (81), dissolved oxygen acquisition sensor (82) and pH value acquisition sensor (83) composition, all acquisition sensors are arranged on the bottom of flotation shell (1) all hermetically, the end of probe that exposes of each acquisition sensor all contacts with the aqueous phase in pond to be measured, gland bonnet (2) is fixedly mounted on above the upper port of flotation shell (1) by port sealing piece (3) hermetically, the lower surface of supporting seat (4) is fixed on gland bonnet (2), solar panel (5) is arranged on the upper surface of supporting seat (4), solar panel (5) is electrically connected with accumulator (6), surface-mounted integrated circuit (7), acquisition sensor group (8) and signal projector (9) are powered by accumulator (6).
2. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: all acquisition sensors expose the top that end of probe is all positioned at the lower surface (11) of flotation shell (1).
3. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with pit cave (12) in the bottom of flotation shell (1), acquisition sensor group (8) is arranged in pit cave (12), all acquisition sensors expose the top that end of probe is all positioned at the lower surface (11) of flotation shell (1).
4. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with protective screen plate (10) in the below of acquisition sensor group (8).
5. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with protective screen plate (10) in the lower end of pit cave (12), protective screen plate (10) is positioned at the below of acquisition sensor group (8).
6. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with lower seals (13) between each acquisition sensor and flotation shell (1) bottom.
7. floating type water quality detecting device in aquaculture Internet of Things on-line monitoring system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: between each acquisition sensor and flotation shell (1) bottom, be provided with two lower seals (13) spaced apart.
CN201520844178.4U 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Floating water quality testing device among aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN205067481U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520844178.4U CN205067481U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Floating water quality testing device among aquaculture thing networking on -line monitoring system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105403677A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-16 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 Floating type water quality detection device in aquaculture Internet of Things online monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105403677A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-16 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 Floating type water quality detection device in aquaculture Internet of Things online monitoring system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160302

Termination date: 20211028

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee