CN205067202U - Soil meterial cycle enrichment device - Google Patents
Soil meterial cycle enrichment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205067202U CN205067202U CN201520823456.8U CN201520823456U CN205067202U CN 205067202 U CN205067202 U CN 205067202U CN 201520823456 U CN201520823456 U CN 201520823456U CN 205067202 U CN205067202 U CN 205067202U
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- liquid
- soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil meterial cycle enrichment device, including eluviation portion, absorption portion, circulating pump, flourishing liquid ware and pipe, the circulating pump is equipped with delivery outlet and input port, eluviation portion is connected with the terminal play water shower nozzle of pipe to the circulating pump delivery outlet, eluviation portion is equipped with the liquid outlet including the conical vessel, filter screen, the liquid delivering pipe that are used for holding soil material, conical vessel bottom, and liquid outlet department is located to the filter screen, and absorption portion is connected with liquid delivering pipe to eluviation portion liquid outlet, absorption portion includes filtering container, filter screen, adsorption column and recovery pipe, and the filtering container bottom is located to the filter screen, and the filtering container bottom is linked together with the adsorption column, and absorption portion is in order to retrieve the flourishing liquid ware of pipe connection, flourishing liquid ware liquid outlet is connected with pipe and the water inlet of circulating pump, works as the device during operation, and liquid is flowed through in proper order and is returned flourishing liquid ware after circulating pump, eluviation portion, the absorption portion. This device can draw the enrichment rate and the speed of soil constituent to the automatic operation of process can realize drawing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to harvester, especially a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus.
Background technology
The existence of occurring in nature plant be unable to do without soil, water, air, and soil, as the basis of growth and development of plants, plays an important role in planting, cultivating process.The nutriment existed in soil, decomposition material and plant metabolism material etc. thereof are to the growth with soil microorganism, and the growth of plant has certain influence.Substance classes complexity in soil, type is various, be unfavorable for extracting and analyzing, therefore effectively extract the material in soil and carry out enrichment analysis and research soil further to be formed and significant on the impact of plant and microorganism, at present by leaching and to use sorbing material to extract soil constituent be conventional way, because extraction time is longer, how to promote extraction efficiency, within the shorter time, reaching high accumulation rate, and realize the automated job of leaching process, is a research direction.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus, the accumulation rate and speed that extract soil constituent can be promoted, and the automated job of leaching process can be realized.
The utility model by the following technical solutions.
A kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus, for from soil enrichment soil eluviation composition, described soil material circuling enrichment apparatus comprises leaching portion, adsorption section, ebullator, Sheng liquid device and conduit, and described ebullator is provided with delivery outlet and input port; Described ebullator delivery outlet connects leaching portion with the Water outlet spray head of catheter tip, described leaching portion comprises conical vessel, filter screen, eluate conduit for accommodating earth materials, liquid outlet is provided with bottom described conical vessel, described filter screen is located at liquid outlet place, and leaching portion liquid outlet connects adsorption section with eluate conduit; Described adsorption section comprises filtering container, filter screen, adsorption column and recovery conduit, filter screen is located at bottom filtering container, be connected with adsorption column bottom filtering container, be provided with liquid outlet and reclaim tubes connection bottom adsorption column, liquid device is contained to reclaim tubes connection in described adsorption section; Be provided with liquid outlet bottom described Sheng liquid device, contain liquid device liquid outlet and be connected with the water inlet of ebullator with conduit, when the device is operated, in described Sheng liquid device, liquid presses loop direction, returns and contain liquid device after order flows through ebullator, leaching portion, adsorption section successively.
Polymeric adsorbent material is provided with in described adsorption column.
Described Water outlet spray head fluid end face is evenly laid with for the micropore to earth materials spraying liquid.
Described leaching portion quantity is more than 3.
Described ebullator equipped at outlet port is provided with throttling valve.
In the utility model, ebullator delivery outlet connects leaching portion with the Water outlet spray head of catheter tip, leaching portion quantity is more than 3, leaching portion comprises conical vessel, filter screen, eluate conduit for accommodating earth materials, Water outlet spray head fluid end face is evenly laid with for the micropore to earth materials spraying liquid, this design increases the surface of contact of leaching liquid and earth materials, makes can enter quickly in leaching liquid by leaching composition in soil.
In the utility model, be provided with the liquid outlet of band filter screen bottom the conical vessel for accommodating earth materials, leaching portion liquid outlet connects adsorption section with eluate conduit; Described adsorption section comprises filtering container, filter screen, adsorption column and recovery conduit, filter screen is located at bottom filtering container, connect with adsorption column bottom filtering container, this design effectively can remove the large particulate matter the leaching liquor flowed out in containers of soil, avoid the hole of sorbing material blocked, ensure the adsorptive power of adsorption section.
In the utility model, have employed recycle design carry out Enriching soil composition, contain liquid in liquid device and press loop direction, order flows through ebullator successively, leaching portion, return behind adsorption section and contain liquid device, which effectively can improve the accumulation rate and speed that extract soil constituent, and be conducive to the Automated condtrol of enrichment process, under normal circumstances, strength of fluid is higher, the adsorption efficiency of sorbing material is higher, circulation is reentered owing to not remained in leaching liquor by the soil constituent of adsorbing completely, therefore the leaching liquor of recycle is when leaching soil again, its soil constituent concentration pulling speed will be faster, the liquid of high concentration is conducive to the adsorption efficiency promoting sorbing material, and employing recycle design, leaching liquor need not be added continually, effectively can save leaching liquor, save the cost of labor changing liquid, be conducive to carrying out Automated condtrol.
In the utility model, be provided with polymeric adsorbent material in adsorption column, polymeric adsorbent material possesses the feature of regenerating easily, can recycle, be conducive to reducing costs in enrichment work.
In the utility model, described ebullator equipped at outlet port is provided with throttling valve.This can allow operator according to soil property difference, regulates leaching liquor flow velocity neatly, controlled circulation enrichment process better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to the further detailed description of the utility model:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of product described in the utility model;
In figure: 1-leaching portion; 2-leaching portion; 3-leaching portion; 4-adsorption section; 5-contains liquid device; 7-ebullator; 8-conduit; 11-is used for the conical vessel of accommodating earth materials; Filter screen bottom 12-conical vessel; 13-eluate conduit; 41-filtering container; Filter screen bottom 42-filtering container; 43-adsorption column; 51-reclaims conduit; 71-ebullator input port; 72-ebullator delivery outlet; 83-Water outlet spray head.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus, for from soil enrichment soil eluviation composition, described soil material circuling enrichment apparatus comprises leaching portion 1 and 2 and 3, adsorption section 4, ebullator 7, contains liquid device 5 and conduit, and described ebullator 7 is provided with delivery outlet 72 and input port 71; Described ebullator delivery outlet 72 connects leaching portion with the Water outlet spray head 83 of conduit 8 end, described leaching portion comprises conical vessel 11, filter screen 12, eluate conduit 13 for accommodating earth materials, liquid outlet is provided with bottom described conical vessel 11, described filter screen 12 is located at liquid outlet place, and leaching portion liquid outlet connects adsorption section 4 with eluate conduit 13; Described adsorption section 4 comprises filtering container 41, filter screen 42, adsorption column 43 and reclaims conduit 51, filter screen 42 is located at bottom filtering container 41, be connected with adsorption column 43 bottom filtering container 41, be provided with liquid outlet bottom adsorption column 43 to be connected with recovery conduit 51, described adsorption section 4 connects Sheng liquid device 5 to reclaim conduit 51; Liquid outlet is provided with bottom described Sheng liquid device 5, contain liquid device liquid outlet to be connected with the water inlet 71 of ebullator 7 with conduit 6, when the device is operated, in described Sheng liquid device 5, liquid presses loop direction, returns and contain liquid device 5 after order flows through ebullator 7, leaching portion 1 and 2 and 3, adsorption section 4 successively.
Polymeric adsorbent material is provided with in described adsorption column 43.
Described Water outlet spray head 83 fluid end face is evenly laid with for the micropore to earth materials spraying liquid.
Described leaching portion quantity is more than 3.
Described ebullator delivery outlet 72 place is provided with throttling valve.
Embodiment:
Operator places soil in leaching portion conical vessel, leaching liquor is placed in Sheng liquid device 5, start ebullator 7, leaching liquor returns Sheng liquid device 5 after order flows through ebullator 7, leaching portion 1 and 2 and 3, adsorption section 4 successively, operator is according to the return velocity of leaching liquor, the throttle valve control leaching liquor at ebullator delivery outlet 72 place is regulated to export flow velocity, when in leaching liquor circulation, when conical vessel, the leaching liquor liquid level contained in liquid device 5 are in stable, namely illustrate that device enters stable circulation, automatically soil constituent leaching process can be carried out, need not frequently manual intervention.
Leaching liquor is when flowing through soil, composition in soil is dissolved in liquid, carry the leaching liquor of soil constituent when flowing through adsorption section 4, polymeric adsorbent in adsorption section 4 is adsorbed on the soil constituent in leaching liquor on resin, when the soil constituent on resin is accumulated to a certain amount of, or soil can leaching composition when leaching is complete, operator takes out resin from the adsorption column 43 of adsorption section 4, in outside operation, extract soil constituent.
Claims (5)
1. a soil material circuling enrichment apparatus, for from soil enrichment soil eluviation composition, it is characterized in that: described soil material circuling enrichment apparatus comprises leaching portion (1) and (2) and (3), adsorption section (4), ebullator (7), contains liquid device (5) and conduit, and described ebullator (7) is provided with delivery outlet (72) and input port (71); Described ebullator delivery outlet (72) connects leaching portion with the Water outlet spray head (83) of conduit (8) end, described leaching portion comprises conical vessel (11), filter screen (12), eluate conduit (13) for accommodating earth materials, described conical vessel (11) bottom is provided with liquid outlet, described filter screen (12) is located at liquid outlet place, and leaching portion liquid outlet connects adsorption section (4) with eluate conduit (13); Described adsorption section (4) comprises filtering container (41), filter screen (42), adsorption column (43) and reclaims conduit (51), filter screen (42) is located at filtering container (41) bottom, filtering container (41) bottom is connected with adsorption column (43), adsorption column (43) bottom is provided with liquid outlet and is connected with recovery conduit (51), and described adsorption section (4) connect Sheng liquid device (5) to reclaim conduit (51); Described Sheng liquid device (5) bottom is provided with liquid outlet, contain liquid device liquid outlet to be connected with the water inlet (71) of ebullator (7) with conduit (6), when the device is operated, the interior liquid of described Sheng liquid device (5) presses loop direction, returns and contain liquid device (5) after order flows through ebullator (7), leaching portion (1) and (2) and (3), adsorption section (4) successively.
2. a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adsorption column is provided with polymeric adsorbent material in (43).
3. a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Water outlet spray head (83) fluid end face is evenly laid with for the micropore to earth materials spraying liquid.
4. a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leaching portion quantity is more than 3.
5. a kind of soil material circuling enrichment apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ebullator delivery outlet (72) place is provided with throttling valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520823456.8U CN205067202U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Soil meterial cycle enrichment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520823456.8U CN205067202U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Soil meterial cycle enrichment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205067202U true CN205067202U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520823456.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205067202U (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Soil meterial cycle enrichment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205067202U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109596809A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-09 | 山西大同大学 | A kind of simulation system of monitoring and pollutant dynamic release in land fill object under analysis leaching state |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201520823456.8U patent/CN205067202U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109596809A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-09 | 山西大同大学 | A kind of simulation system of monitoring and pollutant dynamic release in land fill object under analysis leaching state |
| CN109596809B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-06-22 | 山西大同大学 | Simulation system for monitoring and analyzing dynamic release of pollutants in soil filler under leaching state |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20161023 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |