CN205066701U - Tobacco leaf thickness detection device based on laser transmissivity - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf thickness detection device based on laser transmissivity Download PDFInfo
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- CN205066701U CN205066701U CN201520666337.6U CN201520666337U CN205066701U CN 205066701 U CN205066701 U CN 205066701U CN 201520666337 U CN201520666337 U CN 201520666337U CN 205066701 U CN205066701 U CN 205066701U
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- tobacco leaf
- laser
- black box
- measuring
- thickness detection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf thickness detection device based on laser transmissivity, including black box, laser emitter, optical detector, treater, storage module and display module. Examine time measuring, the black box is arranged in to the tobacco leaf that will await measuring, the laser of laser emitter transmission from one side incident of the tobacco leaf that awaits measuring, and optical detector receives the laser that sees through the tobacco leaf that awaits measuring from the opposite side of the tobacco leaf that awaits measuring, and the treater is according to the await measuring laser transmissivity of tobacco leaf of incident laser and the strength calculation that sees through the tobacco leaf laser that awaits measuring, the awaited measuring thickness of tobacco leaf of the tobacco leaf thickness of seeking the storage module storage and the corresponding relation of laser transmissivity. Detect the interference that to avoid light such as sunlight, light in the black box, compared with the prior art, the utility model have that the error is little, the precision is high, fast, efficient advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco purchase classification field, more specifically, relate to a kind of tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance.
Background technology
When tobacco purchase stands in purchase tobacco, because land for growing field crops tobacco leaves property is different, after modulation, quality is not identical yet, if quality mixes, use value must reduce, and causes the wasting of resources, and economic benefit reduces.Former cigarette is through repeatedly processing, and scientific formula just can be produced and meet that consumer requires, that style is different cigarette, and scientific formula completes on the basis of tobacco leaf grading, if high-grade Virginian-type cigarette is based on middle leaf.Tobacco leaf grading is conducive to transferring tobacco grower and produces the enthusiasm of sound tobacco, increases the income of tobacco grower, with time stage and price also for tobacco grower specifies the direction of leaf tobacco production.Reasonable classification is conducive to carrying out and reasonably develops the exploitation inferior quality tobacco leaf of tobacco leaf secondary product and tobacco leaf secondary product.Therefore, tobacco leaf grading during tobacco purchase has great importance.
GB2635-1992 gives the standard of cured tobacco leaf classification, and be divided into 42 grades, the parameter that tobacco leaf grading relates to is more, comprises all many-sides such as position, color, oil content, colourity, width, length, thickness, residual wound and breakage.Thickness is the important parameter of tobacco leaf grading, can reflect the quality of the quality of tobacco leaf.The measurement of current tobacco leaf thickness is generally stacked up by multiple tobacco leaf, by its thickness of kind of calliper.Owing to having space to exist unavoidably between every layer of tobacco leaf after tobacco leaf superposition, and the limited precision of slide calliper rule, there is comparatively big error when therefore the method measures tobacco leaf thickness, and measuring accuracy is low, speed is slow, efficiency is low, badly influences the progress of tobacco purchase.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes that error described in above-mentioned prior art is large, precision is low, speed is slow, inefficient defect, provides the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance that a kind of error is little, precision is high, speed is fast, efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance, comprise black box, generating laser, photodetector, processor, memory module and display module, described generating laser and photodetector are arranged in black box, described display module is arranged at outside black box, described processor is electrically connected with generating laser, photodetector, memory module and display module respectively, and described memory module stores the corresponding relation of tobacco leaf thickness and laser transmittance.
In the preferred scheme of one, described memory module is integrated in described processor.Memory module is the internal storage of processor, simplifies the design of processor peripheral circuit.
In the preferred scheme of one, described processor adopts STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.STC89C52 is a kind of low-power consumption, high-performance CMOS 8 8-digit microcontroller of STC Corporation's production, has 8K in-system programmable components flash storage.STC89C52 uses classical MCS-51 kernel, but has done the function that a lot of improvement makes chip have traditional 51 single-chip microcomputers not possess.On a single chip, have 8 dexterous bit CPUs and in-system programmable components Flash, height is flexible, the solution of super efficient for numerous embedded Control application system provides to make STC89C52, and it has cost feature little and low in energy consumption.
In the preferred scheme of one, described display module adopts LCD1602 LCDs.LCD1602 is a kind of low cost dot matrix type Liquid Crystal Module being used for showing letter, numeral, symbol etc. specially, can show 16x02(16 row 2 row simultaneously) i.e. 32 characters.It is made up of dot character positions such as several 5X7 or 5X11, and each dot character position can show a character, has the interval of a some distance between every, often also has interval between row, serves the effect of character pitch and line space.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is: the utility model discloses a kind of tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance, comprises black box, generating laser, photodetector, processor, memory module and display module.During detection, tobacco leaf to be measured is placed in black box, the laser of laser transmitter projects is incident from the side of tobacco leaf to be measured, photodetector receives the laser through tobacco leaf to be measured from the opposite side of tobacco leaf to be measured, processor is according to the laser transmittance of incident laser and the Strength co-mputation tobacco leaf to be measured through tobacco leaf laser to be measured, and the corresponding relation searching tobacco leaf thickness that memory module stores and laser transmittance obtains the thickness of tobacco leaf to be measured.In black box, detect the interference can avoiding the light such as daylight, light, the utility model has relative to prior art the advantage that error is little, precision is high, speed is fast, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model based on the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus of laser transmittance.
Wherein: 1, black box; 2, generating laser; 3, photodetector; 4, processor; 5, memory module; 6, display module.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing, only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent;
In order to better the present embodiment is described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;
To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may be omitted is understandable.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance, comprise black box 1, generating laser 2, photodetector 3, processor 4, memory module 5 and display module 6, described generating laser 2 and photodetector 3 are arranged in black box 1, described display module 6 is arranged at outside black box 1, described processor 4 is electrically connected with generating laser 2, photodetector 3, memory module 5 and display module 6 respectively, and described memory module 5 stores the corresponding relation of tobacco leaf thickness and laser transmittance.
In specific implementation process, described memory module 5 is integrated in described processor 4.Memory module 5 is the internal storage of processor 4, simplifies the design of processor 4 peripheral circuit.
In specific implementation process, described processor 4 adopts STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.STC89C52 is a kind of low-power consumption, high-performance CMOS 8 8-digit microcontroller of STC Corporation's production, has 8K in-system programmable components flash storage.STC89C52 uses classical MCS-51 kernel, but has done the function that a lot of improvement makes chip have traditional 51 single-chip microcomputers not possess.On a single chip, have 8 dexterous bit CPUs and in-system programmable components Flash, height is flexible, the solution of super efficient for numerous embedded Control application system provides to make STC89C52, and it has cost feature little and low in energy consumption.
In specific implementation process, described display module 6 adopts LCD1602 LCDs.LCD1602 is a kind of low cost dot matrix type Liquid Crystal Module being used for showing letter, numeral, symbol etc. specially, can show 16x02(16 row 2 row simultaneously) i.e. 32 characters.It is made up of dot character positions such as several 5X7 or 5X11, and each dot character position can show a character, has the interval of a some distance between every, often also has interval between row, serves the effect of character pitch and line space.
The utility model discloses a kind of tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance, comprises black box 1, generating laser 2, photodetector 3, processor 4, memory module 5 and display module 6.During detection, tobacco leaf to be measured is placed in black box 1, the laser that generating laser 2 is launched is incident from the side of tobacco leaf to be measured, photodetector 3 receives the laser through tobacco leaf to be measured from the opposite side of tobacco leaf to be measured, processor 4 is according to the laser transmittance of incident laser and the Strength co-mputation tobacco leaf to be measured through tobacco leaf laser to be measured, and the corresponding relation searching tobacco leaf thickness that memory module 5 stores and laser transmittance obtains the thickness of tobacco leaf to be measured.In black box 1, detect the interference can avoiding the light such as daylight, light, the utility model has relative to prior art the advantage that error is little, precision is high, speed is fast, efficiency is high.
The corresponding same or analogous parts of same or analogous label;
The term describing position relationship in accompanying drawing, only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent;
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.
Claims (4)
1. the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance, it is characterized in that, comprise black box, generating laser, photodetector, processor, memory module and display module, described generating laser and photodetector are arranged in black box, described display module is arranged at outside black box, described processor is electrically connected with generating laser, photodetector, memory module and display module respectively, and described memory module stores the corresponding relation of tobacco leaf thickness and laser transmittance.
2. the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described memory module is integrated in described processor.
3. the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described processor adopts STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
4. the tobacco leaf thickness detection apparatus based on laser transmittance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display module adopts LCD1602 LCDs.
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CN201520666337.6U CN205066701U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Tobacco leaf thickness detection device based on laser transmissivity |
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CN201520666337.6U CN205066701U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Tobacco leaf thickness detection device based on laser transmissivity |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108645314A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-12 | 上海创和亿电子科技发展有限公司 | Tobacco leaf sheet-like article identity digital measuring device and measurement method |
CN109916318A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Portable ice and snow sensing device for road face |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201520666337.6U patent/CN205066701U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108645314A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-12 | 上海创和亿电子科技发展有限公司 | Tobacco leaf sheet-like article identity digital measuring device and measurement method |
CN109916318A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-21 | 武汉理工大学 | Portable ice and snow sensing device for road face |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20160831 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |