CN205056869U - Punch press material loading manipulator - Google Patents
Punch press material loading manipulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205056869U CN205056869U CN201520732439.3U CN201520732439U CN205056869U CN 205056869 U CN205056869 U CN 205056869U CN 201520732439 U CN201520732439 U CN 201520732439U CN 205056869 U CN205056869 U CN 205056869U
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- motor
- rotary magnet
- magnet
- connecting rod
- fixedly connected
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool accessory, a punch press material loading manipulator is related to, including twising reverse motor, pole setting, two rockers, connecting rod, eccentric wheel motor, eccentric wheels, inhaling charging tray, push -and -pull motor, drive gear, rack, driven gear, fixed magnets, rotary magnet and rotation axis, it can drive pole setting and above -mentioned part rotation to reverse the motor, pole setting, two rockers and connecting rod composition parallelogram mechanism, the rocker leans on gravity to press on the outer face of cylinder of eccentric wheel, fixed magnets and rotary magnet have the absorption state and do not adsorb two kinds of location State of state, and it is rotatory to drive drive gear when the push -and -pull motor is rotatory, stirs the rack translation, and it is rotatory to drive driven gear, drive the rotary magnet through the rotation axis and do the upset motion. The utility model provides the high automation degree alleviates the strong height of work, and the production safety is improved nature reduces the industrial accident and takes place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool accessories technical field, relates to a kind of feeding manipulator, is specifically related to a kind of punch press feeding manipulator.
Background technology
Photo printing machine truss there are parts freewheel clutch, comprise a steel circular side panel blank, need to be placed on punch press and go out several holes, need to transfer to rushing material platform of punch press from turnover equipment.Because side plate blank is a thin-walled parts, the manipulator of mechanical grip class is difficult to automatically clamp, other is not had again better to select, so use the mode of artificial loading always, labour intensity is larger, workman is easily tired, and the accident that punch press hurts hand happens occasionally, urgently a kind of new solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality need, provides one to utilize magnetic attraction to adsorb side plate blank, not need artificial, automatic charging, the good punch press feeding manipulator of security.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of punch press feeding manipulator, comprises and reverses motor, vertical rod, two pieces rocking bar, connecting rod, eccentric wheel motor, eccentric wheel, suction dish, push-and-pull motor, driven wheel, tooth bar, driven gear, fixed magnet, rotary magnet and rotating shaft;
Reverse motor to be fixedly connected with frame, vertical rod is vertical direction, and lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft reversing motor, reverses motor and vertical rod and part above can be driven to rotate; One end of two pieces rocking bar forms hinge with vertical rod respectively; The other end of two pieces rocking bar forms hinge with connecting rod respectively; Vertical rod, two pieces rocking bar and connecting rod composition parallel-crank mechanism; The housing of eccentric wheel motor is fixedly connected with vertical rod, eccentric mesopore is fixedly connected with the output shaft of eccentric wheel motor, one of them rocking bar leans on gravity pressure on eccentric external cylindrical surface, when eccentric wheel electric machine rotation, band movable eccentric wheel rotates, and the contact point height of eccentric external cylindrical surface and rocking bar is not fixed, change along with anglec of rotation change, so rocking bar teeters, whole four-bar linkage is driven to teeter, so connecting rod followed by do elevating translational;
Porose in the middle of suction dish, fixed magnet is fixed on the top position in hole; Rotary magnet is positioned at position on the lower, hole, rotary magnet has level to rotating shaft, forms revolute pair with suction dish, and rotary magnet has the rotary magnet South Pole and the rotary magnet arctic; Fixed magnet has the fixed magnet South Pole and the fixed magnet arctic, and the South Pole of fixed magnet and the arctic are in same level; By rotating rotating shaft, fixed magnet and rotary magnet have two kinds of location status, one is adsorbed state, the rotary magnet South Pole be in the fixed magnet South Pole just below, the rotary magnet arctic be in the fixed magnet arctic just below, at this moment fixed magnet is identical with the pole orientation of rotary magnet, shows stronger magnetic to neighbouring side plate blank, so the lower surface of suction dish can adsorb side plate blank; Another kind of state is non-adsorbed state, the rotary magnet South Pole be in the fixed magnet arctic just below, the rotary magnet arctic be in the fixed magnet South Pole just below, at this moment the pole orientation of fixed magnet and rotary magnet is contrary, more weak magnetic is shown to neighbouring side plate blank, is not enough to adsorb side plate blank;
Rotating shaft and driven gear are fixedly connected, and push-and-pull motor is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and driven wheel is fixedly connected with the output shaft of push-and-pull motor; Tooth bar and connecting rod form moving sets, and driven gear and driven wheel engage with tooth bar respectively; When push-and-pull motor rotates, drive driven wheel to rotate, stir tooth bar translation, drive driven gear to rotate, do flip-flop movement by rotating shaft driven rotary magnet.
Above-described suction dish is carbon steel product, has certain magnetic conductivity, can disappear again once leave its magnetic of magnet at once, is suitable for making suction dish.
The course of work of the present utility model is such:
(1) in an initial condition, suction dish be positioned at turnover equipment just above, side plate blank lies on turnover equipment;
(2) eccentric wheel motor rotarily drives connecting rod decline, and suction dish declines and touches side plate blank;
(3) push-and-pull motor rotates, the translation of band carry-over bar, and stir driven gear and rotate, fixed magnet and rotary magnet become suction state, and side plate blank is attracted on suction tray;
(4) eccentric wheel motor rotarily drives connecting rod rising, and suction dribbling is moved side plate blank and risen together, leaves turnover equipment;
(5) reverse motor rotation, drive vertical rod and part above to rotate, suction dish and side plate blank move to punching material platform overhead;
(6) decline of suction dish is placed on side plate blank on punching material platform;
(7) push-and-pull motor rotates, the translation of band carry-over bar, and stir driven gear and rotate, fixed magnet and rotary magnet become non-suction state, lose suction-operated to side plate blank;
(8) eccentric wheel motor rotarily drives connecting rod rising, and suction dish rises, and leaves punching material platform, and side plate blank is stayed punching and expected that platform is first-class to be punched;
(9) reverse motor antiport, drive vertical rod and part above to rotate, turnover equipment overhead got back to by suction dish, gets back to original state;
(10) the utility model repeats step (1) again and again to (9), just the side plate blank on turnover equipment can continuously be delivered to punching material platform and to get on processing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: improve automaticity, lighten one's labor strong high, improve production security, reduce industrial accident and occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along B-B line in Fig. 2, and fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 are in situation during suction state;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along B-B line in Fig. 2, and fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 are in situation during non-suction state;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, and the present embodiment is in original state, suction dish 7 be positioned at turnover equipment 30 just above;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, suction dish 7 decline touch side plate blank 12 state;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, and tooth bar 10 moves, and stirs driven gear 11, and suction dish 7 becomes suction state;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, the state that suction dish 7 drives side plate blank 12 to rise;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, reverses motor 1 and operates, and drives suction dish 7 and side plate blank 12 to move to punching material platform 40 overhead;
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, and suction dish 7 declines and side plate blank 12 is placed on punching material platform 40;
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, and tooth bar 10 moves, and stirs driven gear 11, and suction dish 7 becomes non-suction state;
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment, and side plate blank 12 departs from the state that rising stayed by sucker 7;
Shown in figure: 1. reverse motor; 2. vertical rod; 3. rocking bar; 4. eccentric wheel; 5. eccentric wheel motor; 6. connecting rod; 7. suction dish; 8. push-and-pull motor; 9. driven wheel; 10. tooth bar; 11. driven gears; 12. side plate blanks; 101. fixed magnet; 102. rotary magnet; 20. rotating shafts; 30. turnover equipment; 40. punching material platforms; 50. adsorbed state magnetic line of force trends; 60. non-adsorbed state magnetic line of force trends.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
Embodiment: see Fig. 1 to Figure 12.
A kind of punch press feeding manipulator, comprises and reverses motor 1, vertical rod 2, two pieces rocking bar 3, connecting rod 6, eccentric wheel motor 5, eccentric wheel 4, suction dish 7, push-and-pull motor 8, driven wheel 9, tooth bar 10, driven gear 11, fixed magnet 101, rotary magnet 102 and rotating shaft 20; S1. the fixed magnet South Pole; N1. the fixed magnet arctic; S2. the rotary magnet South Pole; N2. the rotary magnet arctic;
Reverse motor 1 to be fixedly connected with frame, vertical rod 2 is vertical directions, and lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft reversing motor 1, reverses motor 1 and vertical rod 2 and part above can be driven to rotate; One end of two pieces rocking bar 3 forms hinge with vertical rod 2 respectively; The other end of two pieces rocking bar 3 forms hinge with connecting rod 6 respectively; Vertical rod 2, two pieces rocking bar 3 and connecting rod 6 form parallel-crank mechanism; The housing of eccentric wheel motor 5 is fixedly connected with vertical rod 2, the mesopore of eccentric wheel 4 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of eccentric wheel motor 5, one of them rocking bar 3 leans on gravity pressure on the external cylindrical surface of eccentric wheel 4, when eccentric wheel motor 5 rotates, band movable eccentric wheel 4 rotates, and the external cylindrical surface of eccentric wheel 4 and the contact point height of rocking bar 3 are not fixed, change along with anglec of rotation change, so rocking bar 3 teeters, whole four-bar linkage is driven to teeter, so connecting rod 6 followed by do elevating translational;
Porose in the middle of suction dish 7, fixed magnet 101 is fixed on the top position in hole; Rotary magnet 102 is positioned at position on the lower, hole, rotary magnet 102 has level to rotating shaft 20, forms revolute pair with suction dish 7, and rotary magnet 102 has the South Pole to be S2, has the arctic to be N2; Fixed magnet 101 has the South Pole to be S1, has the arctic to be that N1, S1 and N1 are in same level; By rotating rotating shaft 20, fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 have two kinds of location status, one is adsorbed state, South Pole S2 be in South Pole S1 just below, arctic N2 be in arctic N1 just below, at this moment fixed magnet 101 is identical with the pole orientation of rotary magnet 102, shows stronger magnetic to neighbouring side plate blank 12, so the lower surface of suction dish 7 can adsorb side plate blank 12; Another kind of state is non-adsorbed state, South Pole S2 be in arctic N1 just below, arctic N2 be in South Pole S1 just below, at this moment the pole orientation of fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 is contrary, more weak magnetic is shown to neighbouring side plate blank 12, is not enough to adsorb side plate blank 12;
Rotating shaft 20 and driven gear 11 are fixedly connected, and push-and-pull motor 8 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 6, and driven wheel 9 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of push-and-pull motor 8; Tooth bar 10 and connecting rod 6 form moving sets, and driven gear 11 and driven wheel 9 engage with tooth bar 10 respectively; When push-and-pull motor 8 rotates, drive driven wheel 9 to rotate, stir tooth bar 10 translation, drive driven gear 11 to rotate, do flip-flop movement by rotating shaft 20 driven rotary magnet 102.
Above-described suction dish 7 is carbon steel products, has certain magnetic conductivity, can disappear again once leave its magnetic of magnet at once, is suitable for making suction dish.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) be the original state of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 5, suction dish 7 be positioned at turnover equipment 30 just above, side plate blank 12 lies on turnover equipment 30;
(2) as shown in Figure 6, eccentric wheel motor 5 rotarily drives connecting rod 6 and declines, and suction dish 7 declines and touches side plate blank 12;
(3) as shown in Figure 7, push-and-pull motor 8 rotates, the translation of band carry-over bar 10, and stir driven gear 11 and rotate, fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 become suction state, and side plate blank 12 is attracted on suction tray 7;
(4) as shown in Figure 8, eccentric wheel motor 5 rotarily drives connecting rod 6 and rises, and suction dish 7 drives side plate blank 12 to rise together, leaves turnover equipment 30;
(5) as shown in Figure 9, reverse motor 1 and operate, drive vertical rod 2 and part above to rotate, suction dish 7 and side plate blank 12 move to punching material platform 40 overhead;
(6) as shown in Figure 10, suction dish 7 decline is placed on side plate blank 12 on punching material platform 40;
(7) as shown in figure 11, push-and-pull motor 8 rotates, the translation of band carry-over bar 10, and stir driven gear 11 and rotate, fixed magnet 101 and rotary magnet 102 become non-suction state, lose suction-operated to side plate blank 12;
(8) as shown in figure 12, eccentric wheel motor 5 rotarily drives connecting rod 6 and rises, and suction dish 7 rises, and leaves punching material platform 40, and it is first-class to be punched that punching material platform 40 stayed by side plate blank 12;
(9) reverse motor 1 to operate, drive vertical rod 2 and part above to rotate, turnover equipment 30 overhead got back to by suction dish 7, gets back to original state, as shown in Figure 5;
(10) the present embodiment repeats step (1) again and again to (9), just the side plate blank 12 on turnover equipment 30 can continuously be delivered to punching material platform 40 and to get on processing.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment: improve automaticity, lightens one's labor strong high, improves production security, reduce industrial accident and occur.
Claims (2)
1. a punch press feeding manipulator, it is characterized in that, comprise and reverse motor, vertical rod, two pieces rocking bar, connecting rod, eccentric wheel motor, eccentric wheel, suction dish, push-and-pull motor, driven wheel, tooth bar, driven gear, fixed magnet, rotary magnet and rotating shaft; Reverse motor to be fixedly connected with frame, vertical rod is vertical direction, and lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft reversing motor; One end of two pieces rocking bar forms hinge with vertical rod respectively; The other end of two pieces rocking bar forms hinge with connecting rod respectively; Vertical rod, two pieces rocking bar and connecting rod composition parallel-crank mechanism; The housing of eccentric wheel motor is fixedly connected with vertical rod, and eccentric mesopore is fixedly connected with the output shaft of eccentric wheel motor, and one of them rocking bar leans on gravity pressure on eccentric external cylindrical surface; Porose in the middle of suction dish, fixed magnet is fixed on the top position in hole; Rotary magnet is positioned at position on the lower, hole, rotary magnet has level to rotating shaft, forms revolute pair with suction dish, and rotary magnet has the rotary magnet South Pole and the rotary magnet arctic; Fixed magnet has the fixed magnet South Pole and the fixed magnet arctic, and the South Pole of fixed magnet and the arctic are in same level; The rotary magnet South Pole be in the fixed magnet South Pole just below, the rotary magnet arctic be in the fixed magnet arctic just below, or the rotary magnet South Pole be in the fixed magnet arctic just below, the rotary magnet arctic be in the fixed magnet South Pole just below; Rotating shaft and driven gear are fixedly connected, and push-and-pull motor is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and driven wheel is fixedly connected with the output shaft of push-and-pull motor; Tooth bar and connecting rod form moving sets, and driven gear and driven wheel engage with tooth bar respectively.
2. punch press feeding manipulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that suction dish is made by carbon steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520732439.3U CN205056869U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Punch press material loading manipulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520732439.3U CN205056869U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Punch press material loading manipulator |
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CN205056869U true CN205056869U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201520732439.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205056869U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Punch press material loading manipulator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105107989A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 临沂大学 | Material loading mechanical arm of punching machine |
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2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520732439.3U patent/CN205056869U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105107989A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 临沂大学 | Material loading mechanical arm of punching machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |