CN205055514U - Online backpulsing sewage treatment plant - Google Patents

Online backpulsing sewage treatment plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205055514U
CN205055514U CN201520788495.9U CN201520788495U CN205055514U CN 205055514 U CN205055514 U CN 205055514U CN 201520788495 U CN201520788495 U CN 201520788495U CN 205055514 U CN205055514 U CN 205055514U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
fixed head
sewage
vias
sets
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520788495.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟强
刘小农
何多多
郭东军
何欣
刘哲
褚志国
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Shandong Nanjiao Gandang Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Shandong Nanjiao Gandang Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520788495.9U priority Critical patent/CN205055514U/en
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Publication of CN205055514U publication Critical patent/CN205055514U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an online backpulsing sewage treatment plant, along rotation axis length direction at the inside a plurality of mutually independent both ends open -ended passageway that is equipped with of rotation axis, be equipped with the first blowdown water pipe the same with passageway quantity in the overhead guard, the one end of every first blowdown water pipe is continuous with the upper end opening of a passageway respectively, be equipped with the second blowdown water pipe the same with passageway quantity in the casing of fixed plate top, the one end of every second blowdown water pipe is continuous with the lower extreme opening of a passageway respectively, the other end of every second blowdown water pipe links to each other with each connecting hole respectively, casing one side in fixed plate top and below is equipped with the air bleeding valve respectively. Its structural design is reasonable, is equipped with a plurality of mutually independent passageways in that the rotation axis is inside, but makes pressure and external pressure differential independent control in every filtering duct, and each filtering duct recoil is even, avoids appearing the uneven condition of recoil, and whole device job stabilization is reliable, and the filter effect improves greatly.

Description

A kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant.
Background technology:
The operation principle of traditional active sand filter is that former water enters filter interior by water inlet pipe, and after water-locator uniform distribution on to adverse current by filter material layer and outer row, it is mainly used in removing microparticle suspension in waste water, and it is used for the process of trade effluent, the pretreatment etc. of desalinization.In processing procedure, former water is filtered, pollutant load in water reduces, in quartz sand filter media, the content of pollutant increases simultaneously, the sand-washing device that the quartz sand filter media of bottom is carried to filter top by the air lift being arranged in filter central authorities under the effect of air compressor machine cleans, filter sand returns filter bed after cleaning, will clean produced pollution beyond the region of objective existence row simultaneously.By sewage, from bottom to top adverse current is by filter material layer with filter sand is risen to the cleaning of top sand-washing device by air lift still there is the higher problem of power consumption, and the device still complex structure of active sand filter, cost of investment is higher.
The patent No. is 201310465930X, the utility application that patent name is the device of microparticle suspension " automation purify liquid waste ", disclose a kind of novel wastewater treatment equipment, it adopts sieving mode from top to bottom, utilize the gravity of water self to filter, and the natural pressure difference utilizing the pressure in filter pipe to be greater than ambient pressure carry out backwash, energy-conserving and environment-protective, structure is simple, with low cost.But there is following shortcoming in the device of this patent: the interior of rotating shaft hollow of this device, only there is a passage, the side that rotating shaft stretches out outside housing is provided with sewage outlet, the side that rotating shaft is positioned at housing is connected with multiple sewage pipe, one end of multiple sewage pipe is all connected with the passage in rotating shaft, the other end is connected with each connecting hole on rotating suction disc respectively, when when rotating suction disc rotates, each connecting hole is relative with each first lead to the hole site respectively, because the pressure in filter pipe is greater than ambient pressure, water in filter pipe just can upwards recoil, drive microparticle suspension through each sewage pipe, interior of rotating shaft passage, each sewage outlet is discharged.Such design, because the pressure in each filter pipe there are differences, just can there are differences with the pressure differential in the external world, when carrying out backwash, the larger filter pipe of pressure differential just can backwash stronger, the less filter pipe of pressure differential just can backwash more weak, thus cause each filter pipe to occur the situation that recoil is uneven, the microparticle suspension that time has been grown in the weak filter pipe of backwash increases, and filter effect just can be affected, and then affects the wastewater treatment efficiency of whole equipment.
Utility model content:
The utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant, its reasonable in design, be provided with multiple separate passage in interior of rotating shaft, the pressure in each filter pipe can be regulated separately with extraneous pressure differential, the recoil of each filter pipe evenly, avoid the situation occurring that recoil is uneven, whole device working stability is reliable, and filter effect improves greatly, solves problems of the prior art.
The utility model for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is:
A kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant, comprise closed housing, fixed head is provided with at case inside upper level, lower horizontal is provided with pallet, housing side above fixed head is provided with into sewage mouth, housing side below pallet is provided with clear water output, fixed head is provided with several the first sets of vias, each first sets of vias comprises multiple the first through hole be circularly and evenly distributed, each first sets of vias is all different with the distance of fixed head center for the center of circle and to fixed head center on fixed head, pallet is provided with several second sets of vias corresponding with several first sets of vias on fixed head, each second sets of vias comprises multiple second through hole, the first described through hole and the second through hole one_to_one corresponding, several filter pipes are vertically provided with between fixed head and pallet, the upper end of each filter pipe is connected with the first through hole, lower end is connected with the second through hole, rotating suction disc is provided with at fixed head upper surface, the length of described rotating suction disc is not less than the distance of fixed head center to the first through hole in first sets of vias at most edge, on rotating suction disc with fixed head center for the center of circle to the distance of each first sets of vias for radius offers multiple connecting hole, rotating suction disc is connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft vertically arranged with fixed head center superposition place, the top of rotating shaft is stretched out outside housing, between rotating shaft with case top, air-tight movable is connected, rotating shaft outside mask outside case top is provided with an overhead guard, the top of rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor be arranged on overhead guard, sewage outlet is provided with in overhead guard side, be provided with the passage of multiple separate both ends open in interior of rotating shaft along rotating shaft length direction, the first row sewage pipe identical with number of channels is provided with in overhead guard, one end of each first row sewage pipe is connected with the upper end open of a passage respectively, the second row sewage pipe identical with number of channels is provided with in housing above fixed head, one end of each second row sewage pipe is connected with the lower ending opening of a passage respectively, the other end of each second row sewage pipe is connected with each connecting hole respectively, housing side above and below fixed head is respectively equipped with air bleeding valve.
Be flexible coupling respectively by flexible pipe between the upper end of described each filter pipe and the first corresponding through hole.
Be provided with multilayer filtrate setting up and down in described filter pipe, the grain diameter size in every metafiltration material increases progressively setting from top to bottom successively, and the proportion of described filtrate is greater than the proportion of microparticle suspension in handled sewage.
Described rotating suction disc comprises swivel plate and is located at the multiple spill spin blocks on swivel plate, described connecting hole comprises the arc-shaped through-hole be opened in the distance of each first sets of vias for radius for the center of circle with fixed head center on swivel plate, spill spin block is arranged on the position of the corresponding each arc-shaped through-hole of swivel plate upper surface, on the downside of spill spin block, be provided with the arc groove corresponding with arc-shaped through-hole, on the upside of spill spin block, be provided with the tapped through hole be connected with second row sewage pipe be connected with arc groove.
At clear water output, place is provided with control valve.
Each first row sewage pipe is respectively equipped with valve.
The utility model adopts such scheme, reasonable in design, multiple separate passage is provided with in interior of rotating shaft, pressure in each filter pipe can be regulated separately with extraneous pressure differential, the recoil of each filter pipe evenly, avoid the situation occurring that recoil is uneven, whole device working stability is reliable, and filter effect improves greatly.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of fixed head of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of rotating shaft of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that A-A in Fig. 3 is to cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of swivel plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of spill spin block of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is that the B-B of Fig. 6 is to cross-sectional schematic.
In figure, 1, housing, 2, fixed head, 3, pallet, 4, enter sewage mouth, 5, clear water output, the 6, first through hole, the 7, second through hole, 8, filter pipe, 9, control valve, 10, rotating shaft, 11, overhead guard, 12, motor, 13, sewage outlet, 14, passage, 15, first row sewage pipe, 16, second row sewage pipe, 17, air bleeding valve, 18, flexible pipe, 19, swivel plate, 20, spill spin block, 21, arc-shaped through-hole, 22, arc groove, 23, tapped through hole, 24, valve.
Detailed description of the invention:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by detailed description of the invention, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant, comprise closed housing 1, fixed head 2 is provided with in housing 1 inside upper part level, lower horizontal is provided with pallet 3, housing 1 side above fixed head 2 is provided with into sewage mouth 4, housing 1 side below pallet 3 is provided with clear water output 5, fixed head 2 is provided with several the first sets of vias, each first sets of vias comprises multiple the first through hole 6 be circularly and evenly distributed, each first sets of vias is all different with the distance of fixed head center for the center of circle and to fixed head center on fixed head 2, pallet 3 is provided with several second sets of vias corresponding with several first sets of vias on fixed head 2, each second sets of vias comprises multiple second through hole 7, the first described through hole 6 and the second through hole 7 one_to_one corresponding, several filter pipes 8 are vertically provided with between fixed head 2 and pallet 3, the upper end of each filter pipe 8 is connected with the first through hole 6, lower end is connected with the second through hole 7, rotating suction disc is provided with at fixed head 2 upper surface, the length of described rotating suction disc is not less than the distance of fixed head center to the first through hole 6 in first sets of vias at most edge, on rotating suction disc with fixed head center for the center of circle to the distance of each first sets of vias for radius offers multiple connecting hole, rotating suction disc is connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft 10 vertically arranged with fixed head center superposition place, the top of rotating shaft 10 is stretched out outside housing 1, between rotating shaft 10 with housing 1 top, air-tight movable is connected, an overhead guard 11 is provided with in rotating shaft 10 outside mask of housing 1 top outer, the top of rotating shaft 10 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 12 be arranged on overhead guard 11, sewage outlet 13 is provided with in overhead guard 11 side, be provided with the passage 14 of multiple separate both ends open in rotating shaft 10 inside along rotating shaft length direction, the first row sewage pipe 15 identical with passage 14 quantity is provided with in overhead guard 11, one end of each first row sewage pipe 15 is connected with the upper end open of a passage 14 respectively, the second row sewage pipe 16 identical with passage 14 quantity is provided with in housing 1 above fixed head 2, one end of each second row sewage pipe 16 is connected with the lower ending opening of a passage 14 respectively, the other end of each second row sewage pipe 16 is connected with each connecting hole respectively, housing 1 side above and below fixed head 2 is respectively equipped with air bleeding valve 17.
Be flexible coupling respectively by flexible pipe 18 between the upper end of described each filter pipe 8 and the first corresponding through hole 6, be convenient to the installation of each filter pipe 8 in housing 1.
Multilayer filtrate setting up and down is provided with in described filter pipe 8, grain diameter size in every metafiltration material increases progressively setting from top to bottom successively, the proportion of described filtrate is greater than the proportion of microparticle suspension in handled sewage, can filter the microparticle suspension in sewage better.
Multiple spill spin blocks 20 that described rotating suction disc comprises swivel plate 19 and is located on swivel plate 19, described connecting hole comprises the arc-shaped through-hole 21 be opened in the distance of each first sets of vias for radius for the center of circle with fixed head center on swivel plate 19, spill spin block 20 is arranged on the position of the corresponding each arc-shaped through-hole 21 of swivel plate 19 upper surface, on the downside of spill spin block 20, be provided with the arc groove 22 corresponding with arc-shaped through-hole 21, on the upside of spill spin block 20, be provided with the tapped through hole 23 be connected with second row sewage pipe 16 be connected with arc groove 22.When swivel plate 19 rotates, when arc-shaped through-hole 21 aims at the first through hole 6, the filter pipe 8 be connected with this first through hole 6 just can carry out backwash, and the more important thing is, by designing the length of arc-shaped through-hole 21, make the length of arc-shaped through-hole 21 identical with the distance between adjacent two first through holes 6 of same circumference, when arc-shaped through-hole 21 is about to depart from this first through hole 6, and then arc-shaped through-hole 21 just can be connected with next first through hole 6, the filter pipe 8 be connected with next first through hole 6 just can carry out backwash, backwash switches continous-stable, uninterruptedly, the current of backwash flowed out from sewage outlet 13 are without interruption, substantially increase operating efficiency.
At clear water output 5, place is provided with control valve 9, can the pressure of water in adjustment housings 1.
Each first row sewage pipe 15 is respectively equipped with valve 24, can regulates separately the pressure of each first row sewage pipe 15.
During work, waste water to be processed is pumped into into sewage mouth 4, flow in different filter pipes 8 respectively through the first through hole 6 under the effect of water flow pressure and gravity, the filtrate of different-grain diameter is arranged in filter pipe 8, filter the microparticle suspension caught in waste water, when swivel plate 19 constant speed under the drive of motor 12 rotates around rotating shaft 10, when arc-shaped through-hole 21 on swivel plate 19 coincides with one of them filter pipe 8, sewage just can not enter this filter pipe 8, again because rotating shaft 10 is hollow design, inside is provided with the passage 14 of multiple separate both ends open, passage 14 two ends communicate with first row sewage pipe 15 and second row sewage pipe 16 respectively, communicate with ambient atmosphere in this timer, because the pressure in device is greater than atmospheric pressure, therefore in filter pipe 8 pressure and external pressure mineralization pressure poor, and sewage outlet 13 is positioned at the top of device, so the below pressure of filter pipe 8 is just greater than top pressure, the top of filter pipe 8 is in by the waste water microparticle suspension that filtrate retains, so these waste water microparticle suspensions will be sucked out because of pressure differential, successively through flexible pipe 18, first through hole 6, arc-shaped through-hole 21, arc groove 22, tapped through hole 23, second row sewage pipe 16 enters the passage 14 of rotating shaft 10, discharge from sewage outlet 13 through first row sewage pipe 15 again.In back flushing process, can be regulated separately the pressure of each first row sewage pipe 15 by valve 24, thus the pressure of each passage 14 in rotating shaft 10 is regulated separately, final realization regulates separately the pressure in each filter pipe 8, each filter pipe 8 recoils evenly, avoid the situation occurring that recoil is uneven, whole device working stability is reliable, and filter effect improves greatly.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention can not as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, and for those skilled in the art, any alternate modification make the utility model embodiment or conversion all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (6)

1. an online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant, comprise closed housing, fixed head is provided with at case inside upper level, lower horizontal is provided with pallet, housing side above fixed head is provided with into sewage mouth, housing side below pallet is provided with clear water output, fixed head is provided with several the first sets of vias, each first sets of vias comprises multiple the first through hole be circularly and evenly distributed, each first sets of vias is all different with the distance of fixed head center for the center of circle and to fixed head center on fixed head, pallet is provided with several second sets of vias corresponding with several first sets of vias on fixed head, each second sets of vias comprises multiple second through hole, the first described through hole and the second through hole one_to_one corresponding, several filter pipes are vertically provided with between fixed head and pallet, the upper end of each filter pipe is connected with the first through hole, lower end is connected with the second through hole, rotating suction disc is provided with at fixed head upper surface, the length of described rotating suction disc is not less than the distance of fixed head center to the first through hole in first sets of vias at most edge, on rotating suction disc with fixed head center for the center of circle to the distance of each first sets of vias for radius offers multiple connecting hole, rotating suction disc is connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft vertically arranged with fixed head center superposition place, the top of rotating shaft is stretched out outside housing, between rotating shaft with case top, air-tight movable is connected, rotating shaft outside mask outside case top is provided with an overhead guard, the top of rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor be arranged on overhead guard, sewage outlet is provided with in overhead guard side, it is characterized in that: the passage being provided with multiple separate both ends open along rotating shaft length direction in interior of rotating shaft, the first row sewage pipe identical with number of channels is provided with in overhead guard, one end of each first row sewage pipe is connected with the upper end open of a passage respectively, the second row sewage pipe identical with number of channels is provided with in housing above fixed head, one end of each second row sewage pipe is connected with the lower ending opening of a passage respectively, the other end of each second row sewage pipe is connected with each connecting hole respectively, housing side above and below fixed head is respectively equipped with air bleeding valve.
2. a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be flexible coupling respectively by flexible pipe between the upper end of described each filter pipe and the first corresponding through hole.
3. a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described filter pipe, be provided with multilayer filtrate setting up and down, grain diameter size in every metafiltration material increases progressively setting from top to bottom successively, and the proportion of described filtrate is greater than the proportion of microparticle suspension in handled sewage.
4. a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating suction disc comprises swivel plate and is located at the multiple spill spin blocks on swivel plate, described connecting hole comprises the arc-shaped through-hole be opened in the distance of each first sets of vias for radius for the center of circle with fixed head center on swivel plate, spill spin block is arranged on the position of the corresponding each arc-shaped through-hole of swivel plate upper surface, the arc groove corresponding with arc-shaped through-hole is provided with on the downside of spill spin block, the tapped through hole be connected with second row sewage pipe be connected with arc groove is provided with on the upside of spill spin block.
5. a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at clear water output, place is provided with control valve.
6. a kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on each first row sewage pipe, be respectively equipped with valve.
CN201520788495.9U 2015-10-12 2015-10-12 Online backpulsing sewage treatment plant Withdrawn - After Issue CN205055514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520788495.9U CN205055514U (en) 2015-10-12 2015-10-12 Online backpulsing sewage treatment plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN201520788495.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205055514U (en) 2015-10-12 2015-10-12 Online backpulsing sewage treatment plant

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169773A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-23 山东南郊敢当环保工程有限公司 Online back flushing type sewage treatment device
CN105797446A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 常州大学 Integrated automatic treatment device for removing oil-containing wastewater particles and purifying oil
CN111482041A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-08-04 深圳市金迈能科技有限公司 Spray rinsing device and corresponding waste gas treatment system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169773A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-23 山东南郊敢当环保工程有限公司 Online back flushing type sewage treatment device
CN105797446A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 常州大学 Integrated automatic treatment device for removing oil-containing wastewater particles and purifying oil
CN111482041A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-08-04 深圳市金迈能科技有限公司 Spray rinsing device and corresponding waste gas treatment system
CN111482041B (en) * 2019-03-14 2022-09-06 深圳市金迈能科技有限公司 Exhaust gas treatment system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160302

Effective date of abandoning: 20170707

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned