A kind of remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs
Technical field
This utility model relates to pre-adaptation instrument for training field, particularly a kind of remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs.
Background technology
The incidence rate of China's brain sudden death is a kind of situation continuing to rise.The U.S., through the control of 50 years, have dropped in brain sudden death.First cause of death has been become in the sudden death of Beijing brain.Now method has been had to prevent.Once the high risk factor examination in having brain to die suddenly out, surgical operation can be got involved by medicine and control, avoid blood vessel toxin occurs.
Xuanwu Hospital of Capital University of Medical Science adopts a kind of external secured physical non-invasive methods, and be exactly distal ischemia pre-adaptation Therapeutic Method, this technology belongs to endogenic treatment, by transferring the ischemia resisting function of human body self, has started a kind of ischemic preconditioning Therapeutic Method.Through the training of limbs ischemia repeatedly, protection can be produced to the ischemia of the heart, brain.This method allows arm do ischemia repeatedly, and this ischemia is harmless safety to arm.After ischemia, arm can produce a kind of opposing to ischemia, is exactly ischemia resisting.Ischemia resisting can produce a kind of material, along with blood flow is to whole body, has arrived brain kidney heart.Once next time again ischemia occurs, it will produce tolerance to ischemia, just avoids the accident that cerebral infarction cardiac sudden death occurs.The generation of this method to prevention of stroke is more effective.In addition, once can therapeutical effect be produced after the Serious Stenosis of generation blood vessel or obturation.
Chinese People's Liberation Army's Beijing Navy General Hospital, by doing the research of a large amount of safeties, has done the clinical research before and after a series of operation on heart, and result shows that this mode is safely and effectively.But industry does not utilize this principle to carry out the research and development of medical apparatus and instruments at present, the current medical apparatus and instruments of industry does not also have blood pressure, blood oxygen, ECG detecting and cloud data function.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the above-mentioned defect without blood pressure, blood oxygen, ECG detecting and cloud data function of prior art, there is provided a kind of remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs, it has blood pressure, blood oxygen, ECG detecting and cloud data function.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs, comprise air pump, the disappointing unit of inflation, electrocardio unit, blood oxygen unit, control unit and power supply unit, the described inflation unit that loses heart comprises trachea socket, the inflation band of gas, measuring unit of blood pressure and gas bleeder valve, described power supply unit is connected with described control unit, for powering to described remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training, the described inflation band of gas is tied up on the upper limb or lower limb of human body, described trachea socket respectively with described air pump, the inflation band of gas is connected with gas bleeder valve, described measuring unit of blood pressure is connected with described control unit, when starting training, described control unit controls described measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit starting, and respectively the blood pressure parameter of human body and blood oxygen concentration are detected and stored, described control unit controls described air pump and inflates described inflating air band, when the blowing pressure reaches preset value, described control unit controls described air pump and stops inflation, and after the first setting-up time, control described gas bleeder valve lose heart, after disappointing rest second setting-up time, described control unit controls described measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit starting, and respectively detection is carried out to the blood pressure parameter of described human body and blood oxygen concentration and store, described electrocardio unit detects the EGC parameter of whole training process in real time and records storage.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, also comprise three-way change-over valve, the lose heart quantity of unit of described inflation is two, described air pump is connected by the described three-way change-over valve unit that loses heart with two described inflations respectively, and described control unit is switched to by controlling described three-way change-over valve the trachea socket that corresponding inflation loses heart in unit.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, described control unit comprises MCU, air pressure detecting unit, air pump driver element, valve drive unit, blood oxygen detects driver element and ECG detecting driver element, described air pressure detecting unit is connected with described MCU, for the blood pressure parameter of human body, described air pump driver element is connected with described MCU and air pump respectively, for driving described air pump, described valve drive unit respectively with described MCU, gas bleeder valve is connected with three-way change-over valve, for drive described gas bleeder valve lose heart or three-way change-over valve switch, described blood oxygen detects driver element and is connected with described MCU and blood oxygen unit respectively, for driving the blood oxygen concentration of described blood oxygen unit inspection human body, described ECG detecting driver element is connected with described MCU and electrocardio unit respectively, for driving the EGC parameter of described electrocardio unit inspection human body.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, also comprise WIFI unit, described WIFI unit is connected with described control unit, stores for the described blood oxygen concentration detected, blood pressure parameter and EGC parameter are uploaded to cloud server.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, also comprise GSM unit, described GSM unit is connected with described control unit, store for the described blood oxygen concentration, blood pressure parameter and the EGC parameter that detect are uploaded to cloud server.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, also comprise push-button unit, described push-button unit is connected with described control unit, described push-button unit is provided with emergency button, press described emergency button, described control unit controls described GSM unit and dials the number of specifying.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, also comprise display unit, described display unit is connected with described control unit, for showing the described blood oxygen concentration of detection, blood pressure parameter and EGC parameter.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, described power supply unit comprises battery unit and power subsystem, and described battery unit and power subsystem are all connected with described control unit.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs described in the utility model, described air pressure detecting unit comprises two pressure transducers, and each described pressure transducer all connects with corresponding trachea socket, for detecting the pressure in corresponding human arm in trachea and air bag.
Implement the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: owing to using air pump, the disappointing unit of inflation, electrocardio unit, blood oxygen unit and control unit, the disappointing unit of inflation comprises trachea socket, the inflation band of gas, measuring unit of blood pressure and gas bleeder valve, the inflation band of gas is tied up on the upper limb or lower limb of human body, when starting training, control unit controls measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit starting, and respectively the blood pressure parameter of human body and blood oxygen concentration are detected and stored, control unit controls air pump and inflates inflating air band, when the blowing pressure reaches preset value, control unit controls air pump and stops inflation, and after the first setting-up time, control gas bleeder valve lose heart, after disappointing rest second setting-up time, control unit controls measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit starting, and respectively detection is carried out to the blood pressure parameter of human body and blood oxygen concentration and store, electrocardio unit detects the EGC parameter of whole training process in real time and records storage, it has blood pressure, blood oxygen, ECG detecting and cloud data function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model has in remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training embodiment of human body vital signs;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control unit in described embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only this utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Have in the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training embodiment of human body vital signs at this utility model, it has the structural representation of the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training of human body vital signs as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 1, this remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs comprises air pump 1, the disappointing unit of inflation, electrocardio unit 7, blood oxygen unit 4, control unit 5 and power supply unit 6, wherein, the disappointing unit of inflation comprises trachea socket, the inflation band of gas, measuring unit of blood pressure and gas bleeder valve, power supply unit 6 is connected with control unit 5, for powering to remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training, the inflation band of gas is tied up on the upper limb or lower limb of human body, trachea socket respectively with air pump 1, the inflation band of gas is connected with gas bleeder valve, blood oxygen unit 4 is connected with control unit 5, blood oxygen measurement unit is connected with control unit 5, when starting training, control unit controls described measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit starting, and respectively the blood pressure parameter of human body and blood oxygen concentration are detected and stored, control unit 5 controls air pump 1 pair of inflating air band and inflates, when the blowing pressure reaches preset value, control unit 5 controls air pump 1 and stops inflation, and after the first setting-up time, control gas bleeder valve lose heart, after disappointing rest second setting-up time, control unit 5 controls measuring unit of blood pressure and blood oxygen unit 4 starts, and detection is carried out to the blood pressure parameter of human body and blood oxygen concentration store, electrocardio unit 7 detects the EGC parameter of whole training process in real time and records storage, it has blood pressure, blood oxygen, ECG detecting and cloud data function.It is worth mentioning that, in the present embodiment, the first setting-up time is 3 minutes-5 minutes, and the second setting-up time is 5 minutes.
It is worth mentioning that, two are had to inflate the unit that loses heart in the present embodiment, the unit that these two inflations lost heart are called lose heart unit 2 and the second inflation of the first inflation and lose heart unit 3, the disappointing unit 2 of first inflation comprises the first trachea socket 21, the first inflation band of gas 22, first gas bleeder valve 23 and the first measuring unit of blood pressure 24, the disappointing unit 3 of second inflation comprises the second trachea socket 31, the second inflation band of gas 32, second gas bleeder valve 33 and the second measuring unit of blood pressure 34, this remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs also comprises three-way change-over valve 6, air pump 2 is inflated by three-way change-over valve 6 unit 2 and second that loses heart respectively and inflate disappointing unit 3 and be connected with first, control unit 5 is switched to by controlling three-way change-over valve 8 the trachea socket (being namely switched to the first trachea socket 21 or the second trachea socket 31) that corresponding inflation loses heart in unit.Certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, the disappointing unit of inflation also can be one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control unit in the present embodiment.In Fig. 2, this control unit 5 comprises MCU51, air pressure detecting unit 52, air pump driver element 53, valve drive unit 54, blood oxygen detects driver element 55 and ECG detecting driver element 56, wherein, air pressure detecting unit 52 is connected 51 with MCU, for the blood pressure parameter of human body, air pump driver element 53 is connected with MCU51 and air pump 1 respectively, for driving air pump 1, valve drive unit 54 respectively with MCU51, gas bleeder valve (the first gas bleeder valve 213 and the second gas bleeder valve 323) is connected with three-way change-over valve 8, for driving gas bleeder valve first gas bleeder valve 23 or the second gas bleeder valve 33) lose heart or three-way change-over valve 8 switch, blood oxygen detects driver element 55 and is connected with MCU51 and blood oxygen unit 4 respectively, for driving the blood oxygen concentration of blood oxygen unit 4 human body, ECG detecting driver element 56 is connected with MCU51 and electrocardio unit 7 respectively, for driving the EGC parameter of electrocardio unit 7 human body.
In the present embodiment, this remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs also comprises WIFI unit 9 and GSM unit 10, it is worth mentioning that, the blood oxygen concentration of above-mentioned detection, blood pressure parameter and EGC parameter can upload to cloud server by WIFI unit 9 or GSM unit 10 and store.
In the present embodiment, this remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs also comprises push-button unit 11, this push-button unit 11 is connected with control unit 5, push-button unit 11 is provided with emergency button (not shown), press emergency button, control unit 5 control GSM unit 10 dials the number of specifying, such as: dial 110, household's telephone number etc.In addition, this push-button unit 11 can also input the information of distal ischemia pre-adaptation treatment, such as: the size of preset value, add atmospheric pressure, keep holding one's breath time and disappointing time of having a rest etc.This remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs also comprises display unit 12, and display unit 12 is connected with control unit 5, for showing the blood oxygen concentration of detection, blood pressure parameter and EGC parameter.The information of distal ischemia pre-adaptation treatment can also be shown simultaneously, the size of such as reservation value, add atmospheric pressure, keep holding one's breath time and disappointing time of having a rest etc.
In the present embodiment, air pressure detecting unit 52 comprises two pressure transducer (not shown)s, and each pressure transducer all connects with corresponding trachea socket, for detecting the pressure in corresponding human upper limb or lower limb in trachea and air bag.It is worth mentioning that, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, this remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training with human body vital signs can also comprise bluetooth unit (not shown), this bluetooth unit is connected with control unit 5, the blood oxygen concentration of detection, blood pressure parameter and EGC parameter can be uploaded to mobile terminal by this bluetooth unit.So just user is greatly facilitated to check.
In the present embodiment, after the remote ischemic pre-adaptation instrument for training energising with human body vital signs starts, by battery unit 61 or power subsystem 62, it is powered, first by push-button unit 11 setup parameter (such as pressure parameter and switch time etc.), air pump driver element 53 drives air pump 1 to start working, the first inflation band of gas 22 or the second inflation arm 32 band are inflated, air pressure detecting unit 52 automatically carries out blood pressure measurement to human upper limb or lower limb in gas replenishment process, when air pressure detecting unit 52 detects that pressure reaches preset value, MCU51 sends the signal stopping inflation to air pump driver element 53, air pump 1 stops inflation, the inflating air band being changed to another side by three-way change-over valve 8 is inflated, inflation is just stopped when pressure reaches preset value, then the constant pressure of the left limb of human body and right limb is kept, after maintenance is held one's breath 3 ~ 5 minutes, MCU51 sends disappointing signal to valve drive unit 54, first gas bleeder valve 23 or the second gas bleeder valve 33 start to lose heart, then the rest period is entered, at rest period, because blood flow is dynamic, namely blood flow is logical, so blood oxygen unit 4 and electrocardio unit 7 can start, carry out blood oxygen concentration detection and ECG detecting respectively, pressure transducer detects the pressure inside trachea and air bag.When disappointing rest is after 5 minutes, air pump 1 restarts inflation, after repeating above process 5 times, quits work, first monitoring human blood pressure health status simultaneously in each treatment training process.
In a word, in the present embodiment, of short duration tissue ischemia is manually caused by the aeration zone at human upper limb or lower limb, end is made to produce ischemic pre-adaptation, and by blood circulation far-end is produced stress signaling molecule pass on whole body, thus the thrombosis of brain, heart tissue and ischemia injury are produced to the effect of prevention and therapy, can also in treatment training process monitoring human blood pressure health status simultaneously.Simultaneously, in the rest period, can also be measured blood pressure parameter by measuring unit of blood pressure, detected by blood oxygen unit 4 pairs of blood oxygen concentrations, carry out ECG detecting by electrocardio unit 7, so it has blood pressure and blood oxygen measuring ability, also there is ECG detecting function simultaneously, in addition, also there is function of emergency treatment by emergency button.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.