CN205049260U - Flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means - Google Patents

Flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205049260U
CN205049260U CN201520802390.4U CN201520802390U CN205049260U CN 205049260 U CN205049260 U CN 205049260U CN 201520802390 U CN201520802390 U CN 201520802390U CN 205049260 U CN205049260 U CN 205049260U
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China
Prior art keywords
pyrostat
fire
flame temperature
flammable liquid
sensor
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CN201520802390.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚祖政
谈龙妹
姜鸣
邹兵
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means mainly solves short, the unsafe problem of test result of sensor life among the prior art. The utility model discloses an adopt a flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means, at first be connected to the signal line with the pyrostat, use the rock wool to the pyrostat work end of stretching to the scene of a fire, glass is cotton, the back is wrapped in the fire blanket layering, place in the galvanized pipe, pyrostat metal probe is with till stretching out the zinc -plated mouth of pipe, it is sealed with fire prevention mud with the zinc -plated mouth of pipe again, the galvanized pipe outer wall of the pyrostat that will adorn is tight with the rock wool parcel earlier, the outer reuse glass bale of cotton is wrapped up in tightly, it is outmost tight with the fire blanket parcel, a signal line termination pyrostat, another termination developments collector, gather real -time instantaneous combustion flame temperature, the technical scheme that high temperature sensor voltage data converting one -tenth effective temperature was gathered out to the developments collector has solved above -mentioned problem betterly, can be used to among the flammable liquid flame temperature test.

Description

Flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation.
Background technology
The test of flammable liquid combustion flame temperature is an extremely important problem of petrochemical industry security technology area, and it has very important meaning for the judgement of the fired state of combustible, prediction and diagnosis.At present, test flame temperature of combustion method is roughly divided into contact method and eyes with non-contact method.Contact method is the direct test flame of sensor mainly, becomes electric signal transmission to sampling thief temperature inversion.Eyes with non-contact method is all utilize the characteristic such as simulating flame or radiation heat, and concrete grammar mainly comprises the flame temperature measurement method of Digital Image Processing, utilizes the method for the full detail fire detecting flame actual temperature of radiation spectrum; Michelson interference measures the method for flame temperature; Duochrome method flame monitoring; Non-contacting infrared thermometry measurement etc.
Patent CN102221420A line formula flame temperature sensor, is characterized in that, comprises at least one body, a pipe box Signal connector and a core body Signal connector; Described body comprises core body, semiconductor ceramic coating and pipe box; Described semiconductor ceramic coating is arranged on one end of described core body, and this semiconductor ceramic coating is wrapped in described core body; Described pipe box is pipeline, and one end of this pipe box is enclosed within the outside of described semiconductor ceramic coating; Described pipe box Signal connector is connected with the other end of described pipe box; Described core body Signal connector is connected with the other end of described core body
The patent No. is CN1851419, this utility model discloses a kind of temperature field, the pick-up unit of flame image and detection method thereof, by the image adopting vision-mix reception fiber array and computer temperature field Video processing can provide temperature field in time, simultaneously to vision-mix to receive in fiber array regularly isolated optical fiber temperature by the light splitting of Y shape fiber coupler, adopt color comparison temperature measurement technology, accurately can detect the temperature of each set point in temperature field.
Use sensor contacts method thermometric, be generally used for test combustion furnace or some high temp objects, this is because the structure composition of thermal sensor, one end is high temperature resistant conductor or semiconductor temperature probe, the other end is core body Signal connector connection signal line, core body joint and the equal non-refractory of signal wire, very easily burn non-refractory joint one end so traditional application sensors direct temperature measurement is infeasible because the higher and form of burning of flame temperature changes at any time.
Eyes with non-contact method is exactly mainly two kinds of methods, and one simulates flame temperature by simulation means, carries out computational analysis by the software of some row.Simulation needs a large amount of test figures to support, and different fuel temperature of combustion there is not comparability, so be difficult to ensure that each fuel combustion temperature has sufficient Data support, the flame temperature for some fuel is difficult to present accurately.Another kind is converted to temperature signal by the color of then flame, the signal such as radiation heat and optics.Thermo-optical, radiation characteristic non-cpntact measurement combustion flame temperature, measuring temperature is all the peripheral reflected temperature of flame, heat radiation by environment temperature, by ambient sunlight power etc. condition affected, so the temperature data application condition that experimental test goes out is large.
Prior art has just done detection method and the image recognition of introduction and high-temperature field flame image to the structure of flame temperature sensor and connection.Do not relate to the internal and external temperature to the fire prevention process of pyrostat and using method and test different time, diverse location flammable liquid combustion flame.
The utility model solves this problem targetedly.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be in prior art sensor serviceable life shorter, the inaccurate problem of test result, a kind of new flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation is provided.This device is used in the test of flammable liquid flame temperature, has longer, test result advantage accurately in sensor serviceable life.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation, comprise food tray, pyrostat, galvanized conduit, fire-proof mud, rock wool, fire blanket, dynamic acquisition device, signal wire, pyrostat is connected with signal wire, periphery, pyrostat working end is surrounded by rock wool, glass wool, fire blanket, be placed in galvanized conduit, pyrostat metal probe is with till stretching out the zinc-plated mouth of pipe, zinc-plated mouth of pipe fire-proof mud seals, fire-proof mud is blocked up into galvanized conduit at least 3cm, the galvanized conduit outer wall of pyrostat is surrounded by rock wool, rock wool skin is surrounded by glass wool, glass wool skin is surrounded by fire blanket, signal wire one termination pyrostat, another termination dynamic acquisition device.
In technique scheme, preferably, signal wire is placed in plastic tube.
This patent adopts selects suitable temperature sensor, sensor is carried out to fire prevention process, retrofit testing using method, builds mode etc., improves and extend the serviceable life of sensor, decrease spoilage, save consumptive material.This patent directly can test the internal and external temperature of different time, diverse location flammable liquid combustion flame, not by thermal-flame temperature and environmental impact, more directly perceived and accurate than the flame temperature method of existing simulation high temperature.The flame test device built is more suitable for the flame temperature test of any high temperature flammable liquid, achieves good technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of unit equipment 2.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1, food tray; 2, the unit equipment formed by 3,4,5,6,7; 3, pyrostat; 4, galvanized conduit; 5, fire-proof mud; 6, rock wool; 7, fire blanket; 8, dynamic acquisition device; 9, signal wire.
Below by embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated, but is not limited only to the present embodiment.
Embodiment
[embodiment 1]
Adopt device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise food tray, pyrostat, galvanized conduit, fire-proof mud, rock wool, fire blanket, dynamic acquisition device, signal wire.First pyrostat is connected to signal wire, after the working sensor end rock wool, glass wool, the fire blanket layering that reach the scene of a fire are wrapped, be placed in galvanized conduit, pyrostat metal probe is with till stretching out the zinc-plated mouth of pipe, zinc-plated mouth of pipe fire-proof mud sealed, fire-proof mud is blocked up into galvanized conduit at least 3cm again.
Then by first tight with rock wool parcel for the galvanized conduit outer wall of the pyrostat installed, because rock wool has resistance to ablation, high temperature resistant heat insulation; Skin is tight with glass wool parcel again, because glass wool is porosint, have good thermal insulation, and glass wool is melted on rock wool after contacting with high temp fire, and reduce rock wool and meet thermal-flame damageability, outermost layer fire blanket wraps up tightly again.
Signal wire is placed in plastic tube, in order to avoid drench with rain and trample, and signal wire one termination pyrostat, another termination dynamic acquisition device.Collector can collect the flame temperature that deflagrates in per moment.Dynamic acquisition device gathers out pyrostat voltage data, then through software process, changes into actual temperature.
Choose 2.5m 2food tray, 140L naphtha, 14 pyrostats, with rock wool after sensor connection signal line, fire blanket passes galvanized conduit (φ 47mm) after wrapping successively, galvanized conduit is blocked by fire-proof mud after spilling probe, only spill probe, rock wool (1.0m × 1.5m × 0.2m) tested outward successively by galvanized conduit, fire blanket (1.5m × 1.8m) wraps up, iron wire is tightened, scaffold erecting, ensure that the galvanized conduit after above installation parcel can be placed by following size: between left and right apart from 0.8m, 1#, 2#, 1m is high for 3# sensor distance food tray, 4#, 5#, 2m is high for 6# sensor distance food tray, 7#, 8#, 3m is high for 9# sensor distance food tray, 10#, 11#, 4.5m is high for 12# sensor distance food tray, 13#, 6m is high for 14# sensor distance food tray.1#, 4,7#, 10# sensor in food tray limit A point vertical direction, 2#, 5#, 8#, 11#, 13# sensor is apart from food tray A point 0.8m place vertical direction, and 3#, 6#, 9#, 12#, 14# sensor is in distance food tray A point 1.6m place vertical direction.
Signal wire connects sampling thief and starts test.
Test result is: 1# sensor 610 DEG C, 2# sensor 1050 DEG C, 3# sensor 1050 DEG C, 4# sensor 520 DEG C, 5# sensor 1000 DEG C, 6# sensor 1000 DEG C, 7# sensor 550 DEG C, 8# sensor 900 DEG C, 9# sensor 950 DEG C, 10# sensor 450 DEG C, 11# sensor 650 DEG C, 12# sensor 620 DEG C, 13# sensor 410 DEG C, 14# sensor 430 DEG C.
[embodiment 2]
1.73m is chosen in experiment 2food tray, 20L epoxypropane, 4 pyrostats, with rock wool after sensor connection signal line, fire blanket passes galvanized conduit (φ 47mm) after wrapping successively, galvanized conduit is blocked by fire-proof mud after spilling probe, only spill probe, rock wool (1.0m × 1.5m × 0.2m) tested outward successively by galvanized conduit, fire blanket (1.5m × 1.8m) wraps up, iron wire is tightened, scaffold erecting, ensure above parcel is installed after galvanized conduit can place by following size: vertical centre place height 1m be 1# sensor from the bottom up spacing 1m be followed successively by 2# sensor, 3# sensor, 4# sensor.
Signal wire connects sampling thief and starts test.
Test result is: 1# sensor 990 DEG C, 2# sensor 920 DEG C, 3# sensor 700 DEG C, 4# sensor 560 DEG C.
This patent can survey combustion flame, the temperature of combustion of each positions such as flame core, internal flame, flame envelope.And each moment combustion flame transient temperature, there is larger technical advantage.

Claims (2)

1. a flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation, comprise food tray, pyrostat, galvanized conduit, fire-proof mud, rock wool, fire blanket, dynamic acquisition device, signal wire, it is characterized in that pyrostat is connected with signal wire, periphery, pyrostat working end is surrounded by rock wool, glass wool, fire blanket, be placed in galvanized conduit, pyrostat metal probe is with till stretching out the zinc-plated mouth of pipe, zinc-plated mouth of pipe fire-proof mud seals, fire-proof mud is blocked up into galvanized conduit at least 3cm, the galvanized conduit outer wall of pyrostat is surrounded by rock wool, rock wool skin is surrounded by glass wool, glass wool skin is surrounded by fire blanket, signal wire one termination pyrostat, another termination dynamic acquisition device.
2. flammable liquid flame temperature proving installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that described signal wire is placed in plastic tube.
CN201520802390.4U 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means Active CN205049260U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520802390.4U CN205049260U (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Flammable liquid flame temperature measuring means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629712A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-09 江苏科技大学 Fire flame spreading monitoring equipment for ship oil pool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629712A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-09 江苏科技大学 Fire flame spreading monitoring equipment for ship oil pool
CN112629712B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-11-29 江苏科技大学 Fire flame spreading monitoring equipment for ship oil pool

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