CN205047777U - Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism - Google Patents

Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205047777U
CN205047777U CN201520823154.0U CN201520823154U CN205047777U CN 205047777 U CN205047777 U CN 205047777U CN 201520823154 U CN201520823154 U CN 201520823154U CN 205047777 U CN205047777 U CN 205047777U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetism
component
control mechanism
tooth
magnet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520823154.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林驰皓
盛愈欢
汤路
张有智
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201520823154.0U priority Critical patent/CN205047777U/en
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Publication of CN205047777U publication Critical patent/CN205047777U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The application discloses magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism comprises active component, the driven component of full magnetism, cylindricality magnet, connecting piece and the bearing that have a magnetism tooth, active component from top to bottom respectively symmetric connection have the cylinder connecting piece, connect a cylindricality magnet on the cylinder connecting piece, form a whole component, whole component still is connected with a cylindricality magnet that can reciprocate, and it is vice to constitute a removal, the N utmost point of the cylindricality magnet that can reciprocate is respectively facing to the magnetism tooth N utmost point of driven component, magnetism tooth and driven component are a whole, are connected by the bearing between active component and the driven component. The utility model provides a magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism, it needs among the mechanical transmission to keep apart the vibration, solve movive seal, drive interruption, variable speed and coupling transmission to be applicable to, transmits the forward moment of torsion all the time when guaranteeing to have continuous rotational speed poor between main, driven component, realizes infinitely variable speed, guarantees steadily to transmit the forward moment of torsion during specially adapted car variable speed.

Description

A kind of magnetic gear differential drive and control mechanism
Technical field
The application belongs to mechanical transmission fields, particularly a kind of magnetic gear differential drive and control mechanism.
Background technique
Current transmission device has a variety of, can slippage transmission have fluid torque converter, it mainly relies on the conversion of the kinetic energy of working solution to realize differential transferring power, although transferring power is steady, its main problem is that oil consumption is high, and transmission efficiency is low.Permanent-magnet eddy current driving mechanism, is mainly used in the occasions such as chemical machinery, solves sealing and isolating technique, but volume is comparatively large, needs special sink.Permanent magnetism clutch actuation efficiency is high, but also cannot change its velocity ratio at present.
Model utility content
The application's object is to provide a kind of New Magnetic Field Controlled gear differential drive and control mechanism for above-mentioned deficiency, be applicable in mechanical transmission, to need separating vibration, solve motive sealing, interrupt transmission, speed change and coupled drive, ensure to transmit positive torque all the time when having continuous speed discrepancy (being slippage) between driving and driven element, realize electrodeless variable-speed, when being specially adapted to automobile variable speed, ensure smooth transfer positive torque.
Described magnetic gear differential drive and control mechanism, be made up of active member, full magnetic drive element, cylindrical magnet, link and bearing with magnetic tooth; Described active member is symmetrically connected with cylindrical connecting member up and down respectively, cylindrical connecting member connects a cylindrical magnet, forms an integrated member; Described integrated member is also connected with a cylindrical magnet moving up and down, forms a sliding pair, and the N pole of described cylindrical magnet moving up and down is respectively facing to the magnetic tooth N pole of drive element; Described magnetic tooth and drive element as a whole, be connected by bearing between active member with drive element.
When active member starts to rotate, the cylindrical magnet be connected on active member is rotated thereupon, the N pole of cylindrical magnet faces the N pole of magnetic tooth surface on drive element, because like pole repels mutually, the cylindrical magnet of rotating produces thrust F to magnetic tooth, the circumferential component of thrust F produces the moment of forward to drive element, drive element rotates thereupon.Active member drives drive element to produce different rotating speed, so can differential drive.Because the specific position of cylindrical magnet, magnetic tooth distributes, so can the positive torque of stable output constantly, drive drive element to rotate, thus realize stable drive.In order to reduce the energy loss in power transmission process, improving transmission efficiency, increasing working life of active member, take and connect with cylindrical connecting member the object that two cylindrical magnet and the effect of magnetic tooth reach buffering.When spacing between the N pole and the N pole of magnetic tooth of the direct acting cylindrical magnet of magnetic tooth is less, magnetic tooth has a larger opposition to cylindrical magnet, and like pole mutually repels and also produces active force between two cylindrical magnet, therefore constantly ringing, reach buffering, improve transmission efficiency, steadily moment of torsion, extend the effect in active member life-span.
Magnetic gear differential drive and the control mechanism of the application possess following advantage: (1) opposed poles may contact greatly hardly close to rear effect, therefore without the need to lubrication, clean, without friction energy loss, noiseless, without greasy dirt, dustproof and waterproof; (2) cylindrical magnet can be slided on magnetic tooth, and during startup, cylindrical magnet is necessarily in magnetic tooth lower position, and between each magnet, gap is comparatively large, and active force is more weak, and starting torque is lower; (3) when moment of torsion arrives to a certain degree, mechanism starts slippage occurs, and prevents high pulling torque from impacting driving mechanism thereafter, has overload protective function, easy to maintenance; (4) structure is simple, volume is little, be easy to processing; (5) use the repulsion of magnet, be different from and use the gravitation of magnet not worry magnet adhesion, can air gap between the reduction magnet of maximum possible, reach high pulling torque transmission; (6) magnet is permanent magnet, and permanent-magnet material conductivity is low, and the electric convolution of generation is little, and then the electric convolution loss produced is little, and transmission efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application's magnetic gear differential drive and control mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the unfolded drawing of magnetic tooth on drive element;
Fig. 3 is the A-A view in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application is described further:
In figure: 1-active member, (2,3)-link, (4,5,6,7)-cylindrical magnet, 8-magnetic tooth, (9,10)-bearing, 11-drive element.
As shown in the figure, a kind of magnetic gear differential drive and control mechanism, be made up of active member 1, drive element 11, cylindrical magnet, link and bearing with magnetic tooth 8; Its active member about 1 symmetry is connected to cylindrical connecting member 2 and cylindrical connecting member 3, and cylindrical connecting member 2, cylindrical connecting member 3 are connected with one end of cylindrical magnet 4, cylindrical magnet 5 respectively, forms an integrated member; Above-mentioned integrated member is connected to a cylindrical magnet 6,7 moving up and down, forms a sliding pair respectively; The N pole of cylindrical magnet 6, cylindrical magnet 7 is respectively facing to the N pole of magnetic tooth 8, and magnetic tooth 8 is as a whole with drive element 11, is connected between active member 1 with drive element 11 by bearing 9,10.
When active member 1 starts to rotate, link 2, link 3 respectively connected cylindrical magnet 4, cylindrical magnet 5 follows rotation, thus drive cylindrical magnet 6, cylindrical magnet 7 start to rotate; The surperficial N pole of the magnetic tooth 8 that the N pole of cylindrical magnet 6, cylindrical magnet 7 faces, because like pole repels mutually, cylindrical magnet 6, cylindrical magnet 7 produce thrust F to described magnetic tooth 8; The circumferential component of thrust F produces the moment of forward to drive element 11, drive element rotates thereupon.
The material of above-mentioned active member 1 is aluminium, and housing outer diameter is Φ 200mm, and internal diameter is Φ 190mm, and axially long is 250mm; The material of drive element 11 is aluminium, and large footpath is of a size of Φ 150mm, and path is Φ 50mm, and axially long is 280mm; The material of the magnetic tooth 8 on drive element 11 is neodymium iron boron, and the transverse tooth thickness of single tooth is 15mm, and wide is 30mm, and height is 80mm; The material of cylindrical magnetic iron 4,5 is neodymium iron boron, and diameter is Φ 15mm, and length is 55mm; The material of cylindrical magnetic iron 6,7 is neodymium iron boron, and diameter is Φ 15mm, and length is 55mm.

Claims (1)

1. magnetic gear differential drive and a control mechanism, is made up of active member, full magnetic drive element, cylindrical magnet, link and bearing with magnetic tooth; It is characterized in that, described active member is symmetrically connected with cylindrical connecting member up and down respectively, cylindrical connecting member connects a cylindrical magnet, forms an integrated member; Described integrated member is also connected with a cylindrical magnet moving up and down, forms a sliding pair, and the N pole of described cylindrical magnet moving up and down is respectively facing to the magnetic tooth N pole of drive element; Described magnetic tooth and drive element as a whole, be connected by bearing between active member with drive element.
CN201520823154.0U 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN205047777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520823154.0U CN205047777U (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520823154.0U CN205047777U (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205047777U true CN205047777U (en) 2016-02-24

Family

ID=55341358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520823154.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205047777U (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Magnetism gear differential gearing and control mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205047777U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160224

Termination date: 20161023