CN205040013U - Speaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function - Google Patents
Speaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function Download PDFInfo
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- CN205040013U CN205040013U CN201520793167.8U CN201520793167U CN205040013U CN 205040013 U CN205040013 U CN 205040013U CN 201520793167 U CN201520793167 U CN 201520793167U CN 205040013 U CN205040013 U CN 205040013U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a speaker structure of antenna function, including a magnet, still include an antenna coil, antenna coil centers on magnet sets up. Still disclose an earphone structure, included as above the speaker structure that has an antenna function. The metal coil who utilizes speaker and earphone itself enters the integration of antenna function for speaker and earphone still possess the antenna function except possessing traditional vocal function, integrate antenna and speaker or this device essential in mobile terminal of earphone completely and be in the same place, have saved the space in the at utmost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vocal structure, particularly relates to a kind of loadspeaker structure and the earphone structure with antenna function.
Background technology
In existing mobile terminal, loud speaker, receiver and antenna are absolutely necessary parts.Loud speaker and receiver are the necessary parts of transmission sound, usually also need the sound chamber of certain space to realize certain audio-frequency index, make sound more interesting to listen to; The transmitting-receiving of wireless signal is responsible for by antenna, is the necessary parts realizing radio communication, and due to the relation of operating frequency and wavelength, Antenna Operation also needs certain bulk.At present more common way is outer surface antenna being made in sound chamber, by antenna and certain the combining of loud speaker, can save certain space like this, meets the designer trends such as light, thin of present mobile terminal.
Along with LTE, the further maturation of the new generation of wireless communication technologys such as 802.11a/b/g/n, popularize and application, the integrated radio communication function of mobile terminal gets more and more, therefore the quantity of antenna increases further: be no more than 3 antennas from the 3G epoch, as 2G & 3G antenna, gps antenna, WiFi & BT antenna, be increased to more than 5 antennas in 4G epoch, as 2G & 3G & 4G antenna, 2G & 3G & 4G diversity antenna, gps antenna, WiFi antenna 1, WiFi antenna 2, dual card GSM antenna.These antenna needs layout in order to pursue large-screen, large battery capacity and on the just very crowded mobile terminal of the basis that designs, this is the challenge of the Antenna Design faced now, and obvious existing device integration has needed to optimize.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of loadspeaker structure with antenna function.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of loadspeaker structure with antenna function, comprises a magnet, also comprises an aerial coil, and described aerial coil is arranged around described magnet.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, the centre of described aerial coil also comprises the 3rd end and the 4th end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end and the 4th end.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, the centre of described aerial coil also comprises the 3rd end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end and described 3rd end.
Further, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first low-pass filter circuit, is electrically connected with described second end by the second low-pass filter circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described second end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 4th end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described first end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
The utility model also relates to a kind of earphone structure, comprises the loadspeaker structure as above with antenna function.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: antenna and loud speaker or receiver are fully combined, save space to the full extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 loadspeaker structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the excitation model of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is that road circuit diagram is closed in the filtering in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of physical circuit figure of the filtering conjunction road circuit in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the filtering shunt circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a kind of physical circuit figure of the filtering shunt circuit in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the return loss of antenna in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is the return loss of GPS frequency range in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is the return loss of bluetooth and WIFI frequency range in the utility model embodiment one;
Figure 10 is the excitation model of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 11 is the excitation model of the utility model embodiment three;
Figure 12 is the excitation model of the utility model embodiment four.
Table 1 is the radiation efficiency of GPS frequency range in the utility model embodiment one;
Table 2 is the radiation efficiency of bluetooth and WIFI frequency range in the utility model embodiment one.
Label declaration: 1, magnet; 2, aerial coil; 3, mainboard; 4, first end; 5, the second end; 6, the 3rd end; 7, the 4th end.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with execution mode.
The design of the utility model most critical is: utilize the wire coil of loud speaker and receiver itself to enter integrated for antenna function, makes loud speaker and receiver also possess antenna function except possessing traditional vocal function, saves design space.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 and Figure 10 to Figure 12, a kind of loadspeaker structure with antenna function, comprise a magnet 1, also comprise an aerial coil 2, described aerial coil 2 is arranged around described magnet 1.
From foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: fully combined by requisite device in antenna and these two mobile terminals of loud speaker, save space to the full extent.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil 2, the two ends of described aerial coil 2 are respectively first end 4 and the second end 5, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and the second end 5, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and the second end 5.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil 2, the two ends of described aerial coil 2 are respectively first end 4 and the second end 5, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and the second end 5, the centre of described aerial coil 2 also comprises the 3rd end 6 and the 4th end 7, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 and the 4th end 7.
Further, also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil 2, the two ends of described aerial coil 2 are respectively first end 4 and the second end 5, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and the second end 5, the centre of described aerial coil 2 also comprises the 3rd end 6, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and described 3rd end 6.
Further, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first low-pass filter circuit, is electrically connected with described second end 5 by the second low-pass filter circuit;
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described second end 5 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 4th end 7 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Further, described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
Seen from the above description, filter circuit can ensure audio signal path and radio-frequency signal path not by other signal disturbing.
The utility model also relates to a kind of earphone structure, comprises the loadspeaker structure as above with antenna function.
From foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: antenna and receiver are combined, save space.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, embodiment one of the present utility model is: a kind of loadspeaker structure with antenna function, can be arranged on the mainboard 3 of mobile terminal, as shown in Figure 1, comprise magnet 1 and an aerial coil 2, the length of described magnet 1 is 8-12mm, preferred 10mm, and wide is 6-8mm, preferred 7mm, described aerial coil 2 is arranged around described magnet 1, and alternatively, described magnet 1 and aerial coil 2 are by the one-body molded setting of the techniques such as injection moulding; Also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil 2, alternatively, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit can with the one-body molded setting of described aerial coil 2, also can be arranged on separately on mainboard 3.
As shown in Figure 2, the two ends of described aerial coil 2 are respectively first end 4 and the second end 5, described first end 4 is connected with described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit by audio radio-frequency filtering combiner circuit, and described second end 5 is connected with described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit by audio radio-frequency filtering shunt circuit.
As shown in Figure 3, audio radio-frequency filtering is closed road circuit and is comprised the first low-pass filter circuit in parallel and the first high-pass filtering circuit, and it can be electric capacity, inductance, resistance or wherein more than one combination that road circuit is closed in filtering, and a kind of concrete circuit form as shown in Figure 4.Described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first low-pass filter circuit, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first high-pass filtering circuit.
As shown in Figure 5, audio radio-frequency filtering shunt circuit comprises the second in parallel low-pass filter circuit and the second high-pass filtering circuit, and filtering shunt circuit can be electric capacity, inductance, resistance or wherein more than one combination, and a kind of concrete circuit form as shown in Figure 6.Described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described second end 5 by the second low-pass filter circuit, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described second end 5 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
The frequency of audio signal is generally at below 20KHz, and radiofrequency signal is generally at more than 700MHz, and for radiofrequency signal, audio signal belongs to low frequency signal; On the contrary, for audio signal, radiofrequency signal is high-frequency signal.According to the basic theories of circuit, with high pass, low-pass filter circuit, the two can be synthesized, and can not interact.
As shown in Figure 2, voicefrequency circuit produces audio signal, when the audio signal of B point enters audio radio-frequency filtering conjunction road circuit, first low-pass filter circuit, if the inductance in Fig. 4 is that low resistive state can loss-freely be passed through to it, and the first high-pass filtering circuit, if the electric capacity in Fig. 4 is high-impedance state to audio signal, audio signal can not arrive C point by the first high-pass filtering circuit, and what therefore audio signal can can't harm is input to A point from B point.
Radio circuit produces radiofrequency signal, when the radiofrequency signal of C point enters audio radio-frequency filtering conjunction road circuit, first high-pass filtering circuit, if the electric capacity in Fig. 4 is that low resistive state can loss-freely be passed through to it, and the first low-pass filter circuit, if the inductance radio frequency signal in Fig. 4 is high-impedance state, radiofrequency signal can not arrive B point by the first low-pass filter circuit, and what therefore radiofrequency signal can can't harm is input to A point from C point.Which achieves the lossless input of synthesis of audio frequency, radiofrequency signal.
The operation principle of audio radio-frequency filtering shunt circuit is identical with audio radio-frequency filtering conjunction road circuit, just signal flows to contrary, after audio frequency, radio frequency mixed signal enter D point, low frequency in mixed signal, namely audio-frequency unit can only pass through the second low-frequency filter circuit, and high frequency, namely radio frequency part can only pass through the second high-pass filtering circuit, arrive E point and F point respectively, achieve the shunt of signal, thus ensure that audio frequency and radio-frequency signal path complete, unobstructed, be not subject to other signal disturbing.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the return loss analog result of designed a antenna, and as can be seen from the figure, return loss, in the frequency range of design, is namely all less than-14dB in 2.4GHz-2.5GHz frequency range, functional.
Please refer to Fig. 8 and table 1, when loud speaker is of a size of 15mm*8mm*2mm, antenna GPS frequency range return loss as shown in Figure 8, radiation efficiency is as shown in table 1; As can be seen from the figure, return loss is less than-20dB, and as can be seen from the table, radiation efficiency is greater than-6dB, functional.
| Frequency(MHz) | Efficiency(dB) |
| 1565 | -5.9 |
| 1575 | -5.8 |
| 1585 | -6.0 |
Table 1
Please refer to Fig. 9 and table 2, when loud speaker is of a size of 15mm*8mm*2mm, antenna bluetooth and WIFI frequency range return loss as shown in Figure 9, radiation efficiency is as shown in table 2; As can be seen from the figure, return loss is all less than-24dB, and as can be seen from the table, radiation efficiency is all greater than-3dB, functional.
| Frequency(MHz) | Efficiency(dB) |
| 2400 | -2.6 |
| 2410 | -2.6 |
| 2420 | -2.5 |
| 2430 | -2.5 |
| 2440 | -2.4 |
| 2450 | -2.5 |
| 2460 | -2.6 |
| 2470 | -2.6 |
| 2480 | -2.6 |
| 2490 | -2.6 |
| 2500 | -2.6 |
Table 2
Can obtain from foregoing description, the utility model has practical feasibility, and antenna performance is good, can reach the requirement of actual use.
Embodiment two
Please refer to Figure 10, embodiment two of the present utility model is from the difference of embodiment one: radiofrequency signal and audio signal are introduced by different pins separately respectively, draw.
The centre of described aerial coil 2 also comprises the 3rd end 6 and the 4th end 7, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 and the 4th end 7.
Described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 4th end 7 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
When low frequency audio signal by A point lossless arrive B point through the first low-pass filter circuit, because the first high-pass filtering circuit presents high resistant to it, audio signal can not arrive C point radio frequency circuit and impact, and move towards E point, in like manner because second high-pass filtering circuit at E point place stops, audio signal gets back to voicefrequency circuit to F point, forms complete voice-frequency channel.Therefore audio signal path is A->B->E->F.
When radiofrequency signal by C point lossless arrive B point through the first high-pass filtering circuit, due to the high-impedance state that the first low-pass filter circuit radio frequency signal at A place presents, radiofrequency signal moves towards E point, and in like manner it gets back to D point through the second high-pass filtering circuit, forms complete radio frequency path.Therefore the path of radiofrequency signal is C->B->E->D.
When audio frequency and radio frequency work simultaneously, though respective path overlaps, separately path complete, unobstructed, not by other signal disturbing.
When designed radiofrequency signal does not need complete loop length to realize due to wavelength that frequency determines, the radiant body of a part of length as antenna of coil can be selected flexibly, enhance the flexibility of design.
Embodiment three
Please refer to Figure 11, embodiment three of the present utility model is combinations of embodiment one and embodiment two, and radiofrequency signal is introduced by identical pin with audio signal, but is drawn by different pins.Wherein, audio radio-frequency filtering is closed road circuit and the audio radio-frequency filtering in embodiment one to close road circuit identical.
In the present embodiment, D point is first end 4, E point be the second end 5, F point is the 3rd end 6.
The centre of described aerial coil also comprises the 3rd end 6, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 and described 3rd end 6.
Described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
In the present embodiment, the path of audio signal is A->D->F->E-Gre atT.GreaT.GTC, and the path of radiofrequency signal is B->D->F->G.
The present embodiment and embodiment two can select the radiant body of a part of length as antenna of coil equally flexibly, enhance the flexibility of design, but compare with embodiment two number decreasing coil pin.
Embodiment four
Please refer to Figure 12, embodiment four of the present utility model is from the difference of embodiment three: radiofrequency signal and audio signal are introduced by different pins, but is drawn by identical pin.Wherein, audio radio-frequency filtering shunt circuit is identical with the audio radio-frequency filtering shunt circuit in embodiment one.
In the present embodiment, E point is first end 4, D point be the second end 5, F point is the 3rd end 6.
Described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end 6 by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described first end 4 by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
In the present embodiment, the path of audio signal is C->E->F->D-Gre atT.GreaT.GTA, and the path of radiofrequency signal is G->F->D->B.
Because the internal structure of receiver is identical with loud speaker, therefore each embodiment of the utility model can be used on earphone structure equally.
In sum, a kind of loadspeaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function that the utility model provides, the further miniaturization of wireless terminal antenna can be realized, improve the integrated level of antenna and other wireless terminal devices, and ensure that the performance of institute's integrated device is unaffected.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalents utilizing the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. have a loadspeaker structure for antenna function, comprise a magnet, it is characterized in that: also comprise an aerial coil, described aerial coil is arranged around described magnet.
2. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end.
3. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, the centre of described aerial coil also comprises the 3rd end and the 4th end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end and the 4th end.
4. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit, described voicefrequency circuit and radio circuit are all connected with described aerial coil, the two ends of described aerial coil are respectively first end and the second end, described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end and the second end, the centre of described aerial coil also comprises the 3rd end, and described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end and described 3rd end.
5. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to any one of claim 2-4, is characterized in that: described voicefrequency circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first low-pass filter circuit, is electrically connected with described second end by the second low-pass filter circuit.
6. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described second end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
7. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 4th end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
8. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described radio circuit is electrically connected with described first end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
9. the loadspeaker structure with antenna function according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described radio circuit is electrically connected with described 3rd end by the first high-pass filtering circuit, is electrically connected with described first end by the second high-pass filtering circuit.
10. an earphone structure, comprises the loadspeaker structure with antenna function described in any one of claim 1-9.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520793167.8U CN205040013U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Speaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520793167.8U CN205040013U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Speaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function |
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| CN205040013U true CN205040013U (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| CN201520793167.8U Active CN205040013U (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Speaker structure and earphone structure with antenna function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105187991A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker structure having antenna function and earphone structure |
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- 2015-10-14 CN CN201520793167.8U patent/CN205040013U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105187991A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker structure having antenna function and earphone structure |
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