CN205035804U - Guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps - Google Patents

Guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205035804U
CN205035804U CN201520634248.3U CN201520634248U CN205035804U CN 205035804 U CN205035804 U CN 205035804U CN 201520634248 U CN201520634248 U CN 201520634248U CN 205035804 U CN205035804 U CN 205035804U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
connecting rod
anchor clamps
guardrail
linking arm
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Active
Application number
CN201520634248.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯永刚
杨孝怀
陈志伟
魏玉宏
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Xuzhou XCMG Truck Mounted Crane Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Truck Mounted Crane Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520634248.3U priority Critical patent/CN205035804U/en
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Publication of CN205035804U publication Critical patent/CN205035804U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps, go up connecting rod, two lower connecting rods and air spring including connecting block, frame, two, the connecting block top is equipped with the round pin axle, going up the connecting rod and be the straight arm structure, lower connecting rod is the structure of cranking arm, and the top of cranking arm divide into the arm lock for linking arm, the lower part of cranking arm, and the upper end of going up the connecting rod is articulated with the connecting block, and the lower extreme of going up the connecting rod is articulated with the upper end of linking arm, and the both ends of frame articulate with a lower connecting rod respectively, and the pin joint is the connecting rod department of bending under, the spacing groove has been offered to the arm lock inboard, and the anchor clamps chuck sets up in the spacing groove, the air spring both ends respectively with linking arm, hinged rack. The utility model discloses turn into the anchor clamps chuck to the normal pressure of guardrail stake with the pile pulling power on the connecting block of being used in, pile pulling power is big more, increase that normal pressure between guardrail stake and the anchor clamps chuck and frictional force also can be corresponding for the guardrail stake is greater than pile pulling power to the frictional force of anchor clamps chuck all the time, thereby realizes the anti -skidding effect of anchor clamps.

Description

Guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixture, is specifically related to a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of communications and transportation, the total amount of traffic accident also increases day by day, wherein, part traffic accident can cause the damage of road guardrails of both sides plate and guardrail pile, current road maintenance department for the operational method taked of damage pile be extract damage guardrail pile after squeeze into new guardrail pile, how efficient, the convenient work of extracting realizing damage guardrail pile just seems particularly important, wherein how reliably to connect into pile pulling mechanism and guardrail pile in order to road maintenance department carries out the top priority that operation rushed to repair by guardrail.
The many employings of divider current repairing operation two kinds of methods connect guardrail pile.A kind of method is the method cutting circular hole at damage pile upper end gas flame cuttiug, then the bearing pin of certain diameter is penetrated in circular hole, and the end steel wire penetrating bearing pin of pile pulling mechanism is realized the connection of pile pulling mechanism and guardrail pile, bearing pin easily bends and ruptures, circular hole after cutting is easily torn, and this kind of method operating efficiency is low, another kind method is the connection that employing Simple clamp realizes between pile pulling mechanism and guardrail pile, Simple clamp is pounded into guardrail pile inside mainly through being knocked by wedge tup, the connection between fixture and guardrail pile is realized by the frictional force between wedge and guardrail pile inner surface, because active force when this frictional force is knocked in wedge is relevant, after wedge knocks in pile inside, fixture is certain certain value to the frictional force of guardrail pile, when pile pulling power is greater than the frictional force of fixture to guardrail pile, fixture can from the surface landing of guardrail pile, cause the generation of security incident.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus, and fixture, after clamping guardrail pile surface, the situation of landing can not occur, and clamping is stable.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus, comprises contiguous block, frame, two upper connecting rod, two lower links and air springs; Contiguous block top is provided with bearing pin; Upper connecting rod is straight-arm structure, and lower link is structure of cranking arm, and top of cranking arm is divided into linking arm, bottom of cranking arm is divided into jig arm, and upper end and the contiguous block of upper connecting rod are hinged, the lower end of upper connecting rod and the upper end thereof of linking arm, the two ends of frame are hinged with a lower link respectively, and pin joint is at lower link bending part; Offer stopper slot inside jig arm, clamping fixture head is arranged in stopper slot; Air spring two ends are hinged with linking arm, frame respectively.
Further, also comprise handle, handle is arranged on lower link.
Further, also comprise upper limit position block and lower position block, upper limit position block is arranged on the inner side of linking arm, and lower position block is arranged on the outside of linking arm, and the limited block position that two linking arms are arranged is corresponding.
Further, described frame has two, and lower link is positioned in the middle of two frames, and two frame medial surface two ends are hinged with a lower link respectively.
Further, described air spring has two, and the two ends of each air spring are hinged with the linking arm of the same side, frame respectively.
Further, described clamping fixture head is threaded connection and is arranged in stopper slot.
Further, rubber pad is provided with outside described clamping fixture head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the pile pulling power acted on contiguous block is converted into the normal pressure of clamping fixture head to guardrail pile by the utility model, pile pulling power is larger, normal pressure between guardrail pile and clamping fixture head and frictional force also can increase accordingly, make guardrail pile be greater than pile pulling power all the time to the frictional force of clamping fixture head, thus realize the skidproof effect of fixture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model minimum grip angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model maximum grip angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model uses schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, contiguous block; 2, bearing pin; 3, linking arm; 31, upper limit position block, 32, lower position block, 4, upper connecting rod; 5, jig arm; 6, handle; 7, air spring; 8, guardrail pile; 9, lower link; 10, clamping fixture head; 11, frame; 12, hydraulic hammer mounting bracket; 13, fixed pulley; 14, wire rope.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus, comprises contiguous block 1, upper connecting rod 4, two lower links 9 of frame 11, two and air spring 7; Contiguous block 1 is isosceles triangle shape, and contiguous block 1 drift angle end is provided with bearing pin 2; Upper connecting rod 4 is straight-arm structure, lower link 9 is structure of cranking arm, top of cranking arm is divided into linking arm 3, bottom of cranking arm is divided into jig arm 5, and on two, the upper end of connecting rod 4 is hinged with a base angle end of contiguous block 1 respectively, the lower end of upper connecting rod 4 and the upper end thereof of linking arm 3, frame 11 has two, lower link 9 is positioned in the middle of two frames 11, and two frame 11 medial surface two ends are hinged with a lower link 9 respectively, and pin joint is at lower link 9 bending part; Offer stopper slot inside jig arm 5, clamping fixture head 10 is threaded connection and is arranged in stopper slot, facilitates the replacing of clamping fixture head 10, is provided with rubber pad outside clamping fixture head 10, and when rubber pad contacts with steel, friction factor is large, contributes to anti-skidding; Air spring 7 has two, and the two ends of each air spring 7 are hinged with the linking arm 3 of the same side, frame 11 respectively.
Conveniently staff is to operation of the present utility model, sets up handle 6, and handle 6 is arranged on lower link 9; According to field experience, in order to increase work efficiency as much as possible, reducing the amplitude of accommodation, by setting up upper limit position block 31 and lower position block 32, limiting the minimum and maximum angular range of fixture, upper limit position block 31 is arranged on the inner side of linking arm 3, lower position block 32 is arranged on the outside of linking arm 3, and the limited block position that two linking arms 3 are arranged is corresponding, as shown in Figure 2, when lower position block 32 contacts with frame 11, fixture has maximum grip angle; As shown in Figure 3, when the upper limit position block 31 on two lower links 9 contacts with each other, fixture has minimum grip angle.
When fixture is not freely placed by External Force Acting, under the effect of air spring 7, lower link 9 rotates around the pivot point with frame 11, and clamping fixture head 10 will be in the state of minimum grip angle, before fixture being clipped in guardrail pile surface, handle 6 need be moved downwards, lower link 9 rotates around the pivot point with frame 11, gripping angle between clamping fixture head 10 is increased, as shown in Figure 4, frame 11 is placed on above guardrail pile 8, release handle 6 rear jig chuck 10 clamps guardrail pile 8 under air spring 7 acts on, the bottom of guardrail pile 8 deeply below ground, clamping fixture head 10 is clamped in the top of guardrail pile 8, the fixed pulley 13 walked around by wire rope 14 bottom hydraulic hammer mounting bracket 12 is connected to bearing pin 2 place, hydraulic hammer mounting bracket 12 can move straight up along the fixed guide of guard rail breakdown van, tense wire rope 14 also produces pile pulling power upwards at bearing pin 2 place, pile pulling power is larger, normal pressure between guardrail pile 8 and clamping fixture head 10 and frictional force also can increase accordingly, the frictional force of guardrail pile 8 pairs of clamping fixture heads 10 can be made to be greater than pile pulling power all the time by the design of clamp structure, thus realize the skidproof effect of fixture.
At present, the pile pulling operation of guardrail repairing operation is mainly divided into two kinds, one be directly adopt vertical telescopic oil cylinder upwards action realize pile pulling, another kind adopts vertical telescopic oil cylinder upwards action and hydraulic vibration driver vibration acting in conjunction realize pile pulling.Vibration due to hydraulic hammer can make the adhesion factor between guardrail pile and ground reduce, reduce the frictional force between guardrail pile and ground, make pile pulling more easy, so when cannot directly carry out pile pulling by first method, need to adopt second method to carry out pile pulling operation.But, when adopting second method to carry out pile pulling, because the piston on vibrating hammer in vibration processes is doing reciprocal low frequency vibration, can impact force be produced when piston stretches out time, but when piston retracts, impact force is zero.Due to the effect of air spring 7, when there is no External Force Acting, air spring 7 provides pretightning force can to clamping fixture head 10, effectively prevent in vibration processes when occurring that intermittent pile pulling power is zero, the phenomenon that clamping fixture head 10 departs from from guardrail pile surface, makes the utility model can be applied to above two kinds of pile pulling modes.
The damage guardrail pile will extracted in repairing operation process, its cross section scarcely for another example new pile is equally standard specification cross section, this clamp angle excursion is large, can meet the distortion of guardrail pile after the change of the grip dimensions that actual pile changes of section causes and clamp.
The rail pile column section specification that Domestic Road Maintenance department commonly uses mainly contains two kinds: diameter 114mm and diameter 140mm.Can be realized the clamp operation to different size pile by the clamping fixture head 10 changing different size, versatility is good, and it is convenient to change, and greatly can promote the efficiency of guardrail repairing operation.

Claims (7)

1. a guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises contiguous block (1), frame (11), two upper connecting rods (4), two lower links (9) and air springs (7); Contiguous block (1) top is provided with bearing pin (2);
Upper connecting rod (4) is straight-arm structure, lower link (9) is structure of cranking arm, top of cranking arm is divided into linking arm (3), bottom of cranking arm is divided into jig arm (5), upper end and the contiguous block (1) of upper connecting rod (4) are hinged, the lower end of upper connecting rod (4) and the upper end thereof of linking arm (3), the two ends of frame (11) are hinged with a lower link (9) respectively, and pin joint is at lower link (9) bending part;
Jig arm (5) inner side offers stopper slot, and clamping fixture head (10) is arranged in stopper slot;
Air spring (7) two ends are hinged with linking arm (3), frame (11) respectively.
2. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises handle (6), and handle (6) is arranged on lower link (9).
3. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise upper limit position block (31) and lower position block (32), upper limit position block (31) is arranged on the inner side of linking arm (3), lower position block (32) is arranged on the outside of linking arm (3), and the upper limited block position arranged of two linking arms (3) is corresponding.
4. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (11) has two, and lower link (9) is positioned in the middle of two frames (11), and two frames (11) medial surface two ends are hinged with a lower link (9) respectively.
5. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described air spring (7) has two, and the two ends of each air spring (7) are hinged with the linking arm (3) of the same side, frame (11) respectively.
6. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described clamping fixture head (10) is threaded connection and is arranged in stopper slot.
7. a kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described clamping fixture head (10) outside is provided with rubber pad.
CN201520634248.3U 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps Active CN205035804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520634248.3U CN205035804U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520634248.3U CN205035804U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Guardrail breakdown van antiskid anchor clamps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205035804U true CN205035804U (en) 2016-02-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105133613A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Antiskid clamp for guardrail breakdown van
CN115404804A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-29 湖南金宝涟交通设施工程股份有限公司 Impact guide type high-speed guardrail

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105133613A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Antiskid clamp for guardrail breakdown van
CN105133613B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-07-21 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 A kind of guard rail breakdown van anti-slip cramping apparatus
CN115404804A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-29 湖南金宝涟交通设施工程股份有限公司 Impact guide type high-speed guardrail
CN115404804B (en) * 2022-09-02 2023-10-03 湖南金宝涟交通设施工程股份有限公司 Impact guiding type high-speed guardrail

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