CN205027554U - A portable device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample - Google Patents

A portable device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205027554U
CN205027554U CN201520560159.9U CN201520560159U CN205027554U CN 205027554 U CN205027554 U CN 205027554U CN 201520560159 U CN201520560159 U CN 201520560159U CN 205027554 U CN205027554 U CN 205027554U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling machine
growth cone
electrical drilling
taper pipe
trees
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Active
Application number
CN201520560159.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白晓永
杨正业
李月
吴路华
田义超
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Application filed by Institute of Geochemistry of CAS filed Critical Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
Priority to CN201520560159.9U priority Critical patent/CN205027554U/en
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Publication of CN205027554U publication Critical patent/CN205027554U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mancarried device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample, including electrical drilling machine, growth cone taper pipe and growth cone probe, on the one end of growth cone taper pipe was fixed in the drill chuck of electrical drilling machine, the growth cone probe set up in the growth cone taper pipe, still be provided with electric putter in the electrical drilling machine, electric putter's push rod is coaxial with the growth cone taper pipe, and electric putter's push rod end sets up towards the growth cone taper pipe, and electric putter's push rod diameter less than or equal to growth cone awl bore of pipe. Expend time in comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem and manpower and materials in order to solve current trees appearance core sampling technique. The utility model belongs to the trees research field.

Description

A kind of portable device for trees sample core sampling
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tree core sampling device, belongs to trees research field.
Background technology
Arboreal growth cone is mainly used to when not destroying trees normal growth, by drilling through the reel sample of trees, thus analysis determines arboreal growth speed, tree age, the solid degree of arboreal growth, the indexs such as arboreal growth pollution condition and nutriment migration; At present, traditional arboreal growth cone is all rotate with manpower to get reel sample, and this traditional method not only samples the time needing at substantial, and when workload is large, sampling personnel also feel tired out.And, very large pressure can be suffered because growth cone enters trees xylem during sampling, the wood chip of trees inside and natural gum etc. can cause huge extruding to growth cone, add the friction force of outwards getting growth cone, at this moment just need the strength sampling personal services very large growth cone could be pulled out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling, expends time in and manpower and materials to solve existing trees sample core Sampling techniques, comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem.
For solving the problem, intend adopting a kind of like this mancarried device for trees sample core sampling, comprise electrical drilling machine, growth cone Taper Pipe and growth cone probe, one end of growth cone Taper Pipe is fixed on the drill chuck of electrical drilling machine, growth cone probe is arranged in growth cone Taper Pipe, also electric pushrod is provided with in described electrical drilling machine, the push rod of electric pushrod is coaxial with growth cone Taper Pipe, the push rod termination of electric pushrod is arranged towards growth cone Taper Pipe, and the rod diameter of electric pushrod is less than or equal to the internal diameter of growth cone Taper Pipe.
Preferably, electric pushrod is Multi-stage push rod sheathed successively from inside to outside, and the principle of similar hydraulically extensible sleeve pipe, stretches step by step;
Preferably, electrical drilling machine is provided with rig data display equipment, rotating cycle controller and electrical drilling machine switch;
Preferably, the controller of electric pushrod is arranged on electrical drilling machine;
Preferably, electrical drilling machine is also provided with the control knob and be rotated counterclockwise control knob of turning clockwise for controlling that electrical drilling machine turns to.
Preferably, electrical drilling machine is provided with handle, handle is folding handle;
Preferably, electrical drilling machine is also provided with removable standby power supply, the profile of removable standby power supply is handle-shaped, and removable standby power supply is fixed on the tail end of electrical drilling machine.
The utility model compared with prior art, it is all very convenient that major advantage is that this device carries, installs and uses, only need carry out simple refit on existing electrical drilling machine basis, trees sample core can be drilled through fast, greatly improve sampling efficiency, reduce sampling labour intensity, be suitable for extensively promoting and using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of electric pushrod and growth cone Taper Pipe end in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below with reference to accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail,
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling, comprise electrical drilling machine 1, growth cone Taper Pipe 2 and growth cone probe 3, one end of growth cone Taper Pipe 2 is fixed on the drill chuck 11 of electrical drilling machine 1, growth cone probe 3 is arranged in growth cone Taper Pipe 2, electric pushrod 4 is also provided with in described electrical drilling machine 1, the push rod of electric pushrod 4 is coaxial with growth cone Taper Pipe 2, the push rod termination of electric pushrod 4 is arranged towards growth cone Taper Pipe 2, and the rod diameter of electric pushrod 3 is slightly less than the internal diameter of growth cone Taper Pipe 2, electric pushrod 4 is three grades of push rods, namely sheathed successively from inside to outside one-level push rod 42, secondary push rod 43 and three grades of push rods 44, the controller 41 of electric pushrod 4 is arranged on electrical drilling machine 1, controller 41 controls three push rods respectively, after this device of employing takes out tree core, start electric pushrod 4 sample core is released, the effect of three grades of push rods is mainly carried out pushing away sample for the growth cone Taper Pipe 2 of different model (diameter is different) and growth cone probe 3.Controller 41 is button type structure, its using method: press controller 41, one-level push rod 42 is released, press controller 41 again, secondary push rod 43 is released, and again presses movement controller 41, three grades of push rods 44 are released, afterwards, then press controller 41, one-level push rod 42, secondary push rod 43 and three grades of push rods 44 all get back to initial position.
Electrical drilling machine 1 is provided with rig data display equipment 12, number controller 13 of turn-taking, electrical drilling machine switch 14, the control knob 15 and be rotated counterclockwise control knob 16 of turning clockwise for controlling that electrical drilling machine 1 turns to.
The number of turns that the displaying contents of rig data display equipment 12 has the electricity of electrical drilling machine, the rotating speed of electrical drilling machine and electrical drilling machine to rotate;
Turn-take number controller 13 for keyboard-type structure, button on keyboard comprises numeral 0-9, plus sige and minus sign, the effect of numeral 0-9 is used to the rotating cycle of input electrical drilling machine 1 to reach the required trees sample core sampling degree of depth, namely the number of turns needing artificial input is calculated according to the model (two line screw-type growth cones often revolve to turn around and can turn into 8mm, and triple thread formula growth cone often revolves to turn around and can turn into 12mm) of growth cone Taper Pipe; The effect of plus sige and minus sign is used to the drilling speed regulating electrical drilling machine 1, and plus sige is exactly the drilling speed accelerating electrical drilling machine, on the contrary minus sign.
The use control knob 15 that turns clockwise can enter growth cone Taper Pipe 2 turns in trees to sample core, after reaching the required degree of depth, flicking is rotated counterclockwise control knob 16, electrical drilling machine 1 sense of rotation changes into and being rotated counterclockwise, growth cone Taper Pipe 2 just can withdraw easily, after withdrawing, then presses the controller 41 of electric pushrod 4, electric pushrod 4 just directly pushes away trees sample core out, convenient and swift.
Electrical drilling machine 1 is also provided with handle 17 and removable standby power supply 18, handle 17 is folding handle, and the profile of removable standby power supply 18 is handle-shaped, and removable standby power supply 18 is fixed on the tail end of electrical drilling machine 1.

Claims (9)

1. the mancarried device for trees sample core sampling, comprise electrical drilling machine (1), growth cone Taper Pipe (2) and growth cone probe (3), one end of growth cone Taper Pipe (2) is fixed on the drill chuck (11) of electrical drilling machine (1), growth cone probe (3) is arranged in growth cone Taper Pipe (2), electric pushrod (4) is also provided with in described electrical drilling machine (1), the push rod of electric pushrod (4) is coaxial with growth cone Taper Pipe (2), the push rod termination of electric pushrod (4) is arranged towards growth cone Taper Pipe (2), and the rod diameter of electric pushrod (3) is less than or equal to the internal diameter of growth cone Taper Pipe (2).
2. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric pushrod (4) is Multi-stage push rod sheathed successively from inside to outside.
3. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrical drilling machine (1) is also provided with rig data display equipment (12).
4. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrical drilling machine (1) is also provided with rotating cycle controller (13) and electrical drilling machine switch (14).
5. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the controller (41) of electric pushrod (4) is arranged on electrical drilling machine (1).
6. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electrical drilling machine (1) is also provided with for controlling the control knob that turns clockwise (15) that electrical drilling machine (1) turns to and being rotated counterclockwise control knob (16).
7. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electrical drilling machine (1) is provided with handle (17), handle (17) is folding handle.
8. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electrical drilling machine (1) is also provided with removable standby power supply (18).
9. a kind of mancarried device for trees sample core sampling according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the profile of described removable standby power supply (18) is handle-shaped, and removable standby power supply (18) is fixed on the tail end of electrical drilling machine (1).
CN201520560159.9U 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A portable device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample Active CN205027554U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520560159.9U CN205027554U (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A portable device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520560159.9U CN205027554U (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 A portable device that is used for trees appearance core to take a sample

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CN (1) CN205027554U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806651A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-27 安徽农业大学 Sampling device for analyzing tree rings
CN106142227A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-23 安庆师范大学 A kind of coring bit, apply the year core wheel coring electric drill of this drill bit, coring method
CN109991034A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 贵州师范大学 A kind of rechargeable type electric drill for trees sampling
CN110567749A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-13 中国林业科学研究院 high-density tree growth cone combination tool
CN113720640A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-30 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 Tree core sampling device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105806651A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-27 安徽农业大学 Sampling device for analyzing tree rings
CN105806651B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-07-06 安徽农业大学 Analyze the sampler of tree ring
CN106142227A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-23 安庆师范大学 A kind of coring bit, apply the year core wheel coring electric drill of this drill bit, coring method
CN106142227B (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-07-13 安庆师范大学 A kind of coring bit, using the drill bit year core wheel coring electric drill, coring method
CN109991034A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 贵州师范大学 A kind of rechargeable type electric drill for trees sampling
CN110567749A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-13 中国林业科学研究院 high-density tree growth cone combination tool
CN110567749B (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-08-21 中国林业科学研究院 High-density tree growth cone combination tool
CN113720640A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-30 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 Tree core sampling device
CN113720640B (en) * 2021-09-02 2024-02-09 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 Tree core sampling device

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