CN205026564U - Plant factory daylighting structure - Google Patents
Plant factory daylighting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205026564U CN205026564U CN201520623289.2U CN201520623289U CN205026564U CN 205026564 U CN205026564 U CN 205026564U CN 201520623289 U CN201520623289 U CN 201520623289U CN 205026564 U CN205026564 U CN 205026564U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide plate
- light guide
- lamp
- plant factor
- plant
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- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001025261 Neoraja caerulea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant factory daylighting structure, use frame construction including supporting, frame construction is last to set up light guide plate for the daylighting, the light guide plate is extruded the calendering by modified resin and is formed, is down included by last: the light -emitting diffuse layer, it is formed by even closely range of a plurality of segment body, and inside sets up a plurality of light diffusing particle, exempt from silk screen printing leaded light layer, its inside sets up a plurality of leaded light particles, the high reflection stratum of white. The utility model discloses in since daylighting for the light guide plate printing opacity effectual, the interior daylighting effect of the whole plant factory of event is better, vegetation inside doing benefit to.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant factor lighting structure.
Background technology
Plant factor is by high-precision environment control realization crops anniversary quantity-produced high-efficiency agriculture system in facility, that the environmental condition such as temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration and nutrient solution utilizing computer to give birth to plant controls automatically, make facility implants give birth to not by or seldom by the effort-saving production facility of natural conditions restriction.Existing plant factor generally comprises a frame structure, then in frame structure, cover the cover layer be made up of light transmissive material, cover layer mainly plays the protective actions such as windproof and rain proof, have the function of daylighting concurrently, such cover layer daylighting effect is not ideal enough, to affect in plant factor plant the growth of plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problem, and provides a kind of lighting performance good, is beneficial to plant factor's lighting structure of plant strain growth.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of plant factor lighting structure, comprises support frame structure, described frame structure is arranged daylighting light guide plate, described light guide plate is formed by modified resin extrusion calendaring, comprises from top to bottom:
Go out light diffusion layer, it is arranged by several spheroid uniform close and is formed, and inside arranges some smooth diffusion particles;
Exempt from silk-screen optical waveguide layer, its inside arranges some guide-lighting particulates;
White layer.
Preferably: described light guide plate is by PMMA plastics, PC plastics, MS plastics or PS plastic extrusion calendering formation.
Preferably: described frame structure comprises the some supporting members arranged along plant factor's length direction, each supporting member comprises the inside and outside monomer structure arranged, each monomer structure comprises the arcuation part being positioned at top, and be positioned at the column at arcuation part two ends, between the inside and outside monomer structure arranged, connection support member is set, the transition piece being used for each supporting member being formed integral structure is set between each supporting member.
Preferably: there is in plant factor some cultivating stands, the top each cultivating stand being positioned at institute cultivated plant arranges plant growth lamp, described plant growth lamp has backboard, described backboard lower surface two opposite sides arrange lamplight component respectively, described lamplight component comprises the first lamp body, alongst arranges some blue-ray light pearls on the downside of described first lamp body, arranges six red globe lamp pearls between two adjacent blue-ray light pearls, arrange light guide plate below described lamplight component, described light guide plate is connected to backboard.
Preferably: illumination solar panel lamp is set in plant factor, described solar panel lamp comprises the second lamp body, some lamp pearls of light source are provided as on the downside of described second lamp body, the second bottom sequentially arranging the second surface layer be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, first intermediate layer of being made up of light guide plate, second intermediate layer of being made up of solar energy film below described lamp pearl from top to bottom and be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier, described solar energy film is connected to load or battery.
Preferably: described daylighting light guide plate is arranged on top and the left and right sides of frame structure.
Preferably: the upside of described light guide plate arranges the surface layer be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, downside arranges the bottom be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, in the utility model because daylighting light guide plate translucent effect is good, therefore in whole plant factor, daylighting effect is better, is beneficial to inner plant growth.
2, after adopting plant growth lamp, in process of crop growth, plant forms is better, there will not be the situation that the plant caused due to phototaxis tilts.
3, because the arrangement of lamp pearl is reasonable, can plant strain growth be promoted, shorten and bloom to the cycle of result, improve productive rate.
4, while solar panel lamp realizes illumination, the light energy source of generation can be converted to electric energy by solar energy film and carry out storing or powering load, improve energy utilization rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the frame structure schematic front view of plant factor's lighting structure in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a frame structure left side for plant factor's lighting structure in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the frame structure schematic top plan view of plant factor's lighting structure in embodiment.
Fig. 4 is daylighting light conducting plate structure schematic diagram in embodiment.
Fig. 5 is plant growth lamp elevational schematic view in embodiment.
Fig. 6 is solar panel lamp elevational schematic view in embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the structure partial cross-sectional schematic such as second surface layer in embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 1-7, a kind of plant factor lighting structure, comprise support frame structure, (daylighting light guide plate is as cover layer described frame structure to be arranged daylighting light guide plate 1, protective action is played to plant factor inside crop etc., such as windproof and rain proof etc.), described light guide plate is formed by modified resin extrusion calendaring, comprise light diffusion layer 11 from top to bottom, exempt from silk-screen optical waveguide layer 12 and white layer 13, go out light diffusion layer 11 to be formed by the arrangement of several spheroids 11a uniform close, inside arranges some smooth diffusion particles, exempt from silk-screen optical waveguide layer 12 inside and some guide-lighting particulates are set, described light guide plate 1 is by PMMA plastics, PC plastics, MS plastics or PS plastic extrusion calendering formation.
Compare common light guide plate, the daylighting light guide plate light transmittance in embodiment is higher, daylighting better effects if in whole plant factor.
Described frame structure comprises the some supporting members 2 arranged along plant factor's length direction, each supporting member 2 comprises the inside and outside monomer structure 21 arranged, each monomer structure 21 comprises the arcuation part being positioned at top, and be positioned at the column at arcuation part two ends, arrange between the inside and outside monomer structure 21 arranged and connect support member 22, the transition piece 20 being used for each supporting member being formed integral structure is set between each supporting member.Described daylighting light guide plate 1 arranges (being covered in) at the top of frame structure and left and right sides.
There is some cultivating stands (not shown in the figures in plant factor, can with reference to prior art), the top each cultivating stand being positioned at institute cultivated plant arranges plant growth lamp, described plant growth lamp has backboard 31, described backboard 31 lower surface two opposite sides arrange lamplight component respectively, described lamplight component comprises the first lamp body 32, some blue-ray light pearls 34 are alongst arranged on the downside of described first lamp body 32, six red globe lamp pearls 33 are arranged between two adjacent blue-ray light pearls 34, arrange light guide plate below described lamplight component, described light guide plate is connected to backboard 31.The upside of described light guide plate arranges the surface layer (not shown) be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, and downside arranges the bottom (not shown) be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier.
After adopting this plant growth lamp, in process of crop growth, plant forms is better, there will not be the situation that the plant caused due to phototaxis tilts.Because the arrangement of lamp pearl is reasonable, can plant strain growth be promoted, shorten and bloom to the cycle of result, improve productive rate.
Illumination solar panel lamp is set in plant factor, described solar panel lamp comprises the second lamp body 41, be provided as on the downside of described second lamp body 41 light source some lamp pearls 42, the second bottom 46 sequentially arranging the second surface layer 43 be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, first intermediate layer 44 of being made up of light guide plate, second intermediate layer 45 of being made up of solar energy film below described lamp pearl 42 from top to bottom and be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier, described solar energy film is connected to load or battery.
While solar panel lamp realizes illumination, the light energy source of generation can be converted to electric energy by solar energy film simultaneously and carry out storing or powering load, improve energy utilization rate.
The light conducting plate structure related in plant growth lamp and solar panel lamp can adopt the structure of daylighting light guide plate, to improve light transmission.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, and every technical scheme belonging to the utility model principle all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the some improvement carried out under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present utility model, these improvement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. plant factor's lighting structure, is characterized in that, comprises support frame structure, described frame structure is arranged daylighting light guide plate, and described light guide plate is formed by modified resin extrusion calendaring, comprises from top to bottom:
Go out light diffusion layer, it is arranged by several spheroid uniform close and is formed, and inside arranges some smooth diffusion particles;
Exempt from silk-screen optical waveguide layer, its inside arranges some guide-lighting particulates;
White layer.
2. plant factor according to claim 1 lighting structure, is characterized in that: described light guide plate is by PMMA plastics, PC plastics, MS plastics or PS plastic extrusion calendering formation.
3. plant factor according to claim 1 lighting structure, it is characterized in that: described frame structure comprises the some supporting members arranged along plant factor's length direction, each supporting member comprises the inside and outside monomer structure arranged, each monomer structure comprises the arcuation part being positioned at top, and be positioned at the column at arcuation part two ends, between the inside and outside monomer structure arranged, connection support member is set, the transition piece being used for each supporting member being formed integral structure is set between each supporting member.
4. plant factor according to claim 1 lighting structure, it is characterized in that: there is in plant factor some cultivating stands, the top each cultivating stand being positioned at institute cultivated plant arranges plant growth lamp, described plant growth lamp has backboard, described backboard lower surface two opposite sides arrange lamplight component respectively, described lamplight component comprises the first lamp body, some blue-ray light pearls are alongst arranged on the downside of described first lamp body, six red globe lamp pearls are arranged between two adjacent blue-ray light pearls, arrange light guide plate below described lamplight component, described light guide plate is connected to backboard.
5. plant factor according to claim 1 lighting structure, it is characterized in that: illumination solar panel lamp is set in plant factor, described solar panel lamp comprises the second lamp body, some lamp pearls of light source are provided as on the downside of described second lamp body, the second bottom sequentially arranging the second surface layer be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, first intermediate layer of being made up of light guide plate, second intermediate layer of being made up of solar energy film below described lamp pearl from top to bottom and be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier, described solar energy film is connected to load or battery.
6. plant factor according to claim 3 lighting structure, is characterized in that: described daylighting light guide plate is arranged on top and the left and right sides of frame structure.
7. plant factor according to claim 4 lighting structure, is characterized in that: the upside of described light guide plate arranges the surface layer be made up of reflecting plate or reflectance coating, and downside arranges the bottom be made up of diffuser plate or diffusion barrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520623289.2U CN205026564U (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Plant factory daylighting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520623289.2U CN205026564U (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Plant factory daylighting structure |
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CN205026564U true CN205026564U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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CN201520623289.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205026564U (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Plant factory daylighting structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107278699A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 株式会社有机尼科 | The construction method of agricultural greenhouse |
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2015
- 2015-08-18 CN CN201520623289.2U patent/CN205026564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107278699A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 株式会社有机尼科 | The construction method of agricultural greenhouse |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 |