CN205024286U - Annealing machine - Google Patents

Annealing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205024286U
CN205024286U CN201520814328.7U CN201520814328U CN205024286U CN 205024286 U CN205024286 U CN 205024286U CN 201520814328 U CN201520814328 U CN 201520814328U CN 205024286 U CN205024286 U CN 205024286U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
deflection sheave
guide deflection
electrode
electrode wheel
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CN201520814328.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄惠清
姚伟清
胡惠明
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ZHEJIANG WUFENG CALBE CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG WUFENG CALBE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an annealing machine, which comprises a frame, be provided with electrode wheelset, direction wheelset, supplementary wheelset, oxidation protection device, cooling device, cleaning device, drying device in the frame, pass through in proper order during wire rod annealing cleaning device, electrode wheel no. 1, leading wheel no. 1, auxiliary wheel no. 1, leading wheel no. 2, leading wheel no. 3, auxiliary wheel no. 2, electrode wheel no. 2, oxidation protection device, electrode wheel no. 3, cooling device, drying device, leading wheel no. 4, leading wheel no. 5, auxiliary wheel no. 1 is at leading wheel no. 1 and leading wheel between two, auxiliary wheel no. 2 is close to two departments on the electrode wheel at leading wheel no. 3 and electrode wheel between two, drying device links to each other with cooling device, cleaning device sets up in the wire rod entrance. The utility model discloses can realize the continuous annealing of wire rod, it is steady smooth in annealing process to can prevent that the wire rod is by oxidation, assurance wire rod surfacing smoothness.

Description

A kind of annealing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to wire rod manufacture field, particularly relates to a kind of annealing machine.
Background technology
Wire rod after wire drawing process, often hardening, become fragile, affect the quality of product, need annealed process, recover the physicals of wire rod.There is more problem in existing anneal technology: 1. annealing efficiency is not high, the oxidized blackening of meeting in annealing process of the large 2. wire rod of power consumption; 3. because wire rod drawing process can not carry out by enclosed space again, enter that annealing machine makes can at wire rod surface attachment small-particle impurity; 4. wire rod is short for warm up time, causes annealing effect poor.
Utility model content
In view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of annealing machine, solves prior art Problems existing.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of annealing machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with electrode wheels, guiding wheels, auxiliary wheels, oxidation protection device, refrigerating unit, drying installation, cleaning device, described motor wheels comprise electrode wheel one, electrode wheel two, electrode wheel three, described guiding wheels comprise guide deflection sheave one, guide deflection sheave two, guide deflection sheave three, guide deflection sheave four, guide deflection sheave five, described auxiliary wheels comprise auxiliary wheel one, auxiliary wheel two, successively through described cleaning device during wire annealing, electrode wheel one, guide deflection sheave one, auxiliary wheel one, guide deflection sheave two, guide deflection sheave three, auxiliary wheel two, electrode wheel two, oxidation protection device, electrode wheel three, refrigerating unit, drying installation, guide deflection sheave four, guide deflection sheave five, described auxiliary wheel one is between guide deflection sheave one and guide deflection sheave two, described auxiliary wheel two is close electrode wheel two place between guide deflection sheave three and electrode wheel two, described drying installation is connected with refrigerating unit, described cleaning device is arranged on wire rod ingress.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described oxidation protection device adopts steam protection.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described refrigerating unit placed horizontally, described refrigerating unit adopts the wire drawing liquid of dilution as cooling fluid.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described guide deflection sheave one, guide deflection sheave two, guide deflection sheave three, guide deflection sheave four diameter are identical, and described guide deflection sheave five diameter is slightly larger than guide deflection sheave one.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described auxiliary wheel one, auxiliary wheel two diameter are less than guide deflection sheave one.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described electrode wheel one, electrode wheel two, electrode wheel three diameter are identical and slightly larger than described guide deflection sheave one.
The utility model provides a kind of annealing machine, and preferably, described electrode wheels connect AC transformer, and described electrode wheel one is identical with electrode wheel three current potential, has potential difference between described electrode wheel two and electrode wheel one.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. the utility model adopts electrically heated, and heating is fast, and temperature-stable, safety performance is good, and energy consumption is low, reduces production cost, improves the quality of production.
2. the utility model adopts steam protection in wire rod annealing process, prevents wire rod oxidized, substantially increases the quality of product.
3. the refrigerating unit of the utility model placed horizontally, can ensure that wire rod fully cools after anneal, arranges drying installation after refrigerating unit, can in time by dry from refrigerating unit wire rod out.
4. the utility model is provided with cleaning device in the ingress of wire rod, can clean the small-particle impurity such as the dust of wire surface, can prevent the quality that impurity effect is annealed, and after also avoiding wire annealing, top layer produces hollow.
5. the utility model is provided with two auxiliary wheels, and auxiliary wheel can not only play guide effect, wire rod can also be made in annealing process to keep tensioning, prevent wire jumper, ensures that process for processing can steadily be carried out glibly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Carry out describing in detail or preferably to preferred implementation of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of annealing machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the supplementary schematic diagram of a kind of annealing machine of the utility model.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, electrode wheels; 21, electrode wheel one; 22, electrode wheel two; 23, electrode wheel three; 3, lead wheels; 31, guide deflection sheave one; 32, guide deflection sheave two; 33, guide deflection sheave three; 34, guide deflection sheave four; 35, guide deflection sheave five; 4, auxiliary wheels; 41, auxiliary wheel one; 42, auxiliary wheel two; 5, oxidation protection device; 6, refrigerating unit; 7, drying installation; 8, cleaning device.
Embodiment
See figures.1.and.2 and a kind of annealing machine embodiment of the utility model is described further.
A kind of annealing machine, comprises frame 1, described frame is provided with electrode wheels 2, guiding wheels 3, auxiliary wheels 4, oxidation protection device 5, refrigerating unit 6, drying installation 7, cleaning device 8, described motor wheels 2 comprise electrode wheel 1, electrode wheel 2 22, electrode wheel 3 23, described guiding wheels 3 comprise guide deflection sheave 1, guide deflection sheave 2 32, guide deflection sheave 3 33, guide deflection sheave 4 34, guide deflection sheave 5 35, described auxiliary wheels 4 comprise auxiliary wheel 1, auxiliary wheel 2 42, successively through described cleaning device 8 during wire annealing, electrode wheel 1, guide deflection sheave 1, auxiliary wheel 1, guide deflection sheave 2 32, guide deflection sheave 3 33, auxiliary wheel 2 42, electrode wheel 2 22, oxidation protection device 5, electrode wheel 3 23, refrigerating unit 6, drying installation 7, guide deflection sheave 4 34, guide deflection sheave 5 35, described auxiliary wheel 1 is between guide deflection sheave 1 and guide deflection sheave 2 32, described auxiliary wheel 2 42 is near electrode wheel 2 22 place between guide deflection sheave 3 33 and electrode wheel 2 22, and described drying installation 7 is connected with refrigerating unit 6, and described cleaning device 8 is arranged on wire rod ingress.
Described oxidation protection device 5 adopts steam protection, the placed horizontally of described refrigerating unit 6, described refrigerating unit 6 adopts the wire drawing liquid of dilution as cooling fluid, described guide deflection sheave 1, guide deflection sheave 2 32, guide deflection sheave 3 33, guide deflection sheave 4 34 diameter is identical, described guide deflection sheave 5 35 diameter is slightly larger than guide deflection sheave 1, described auxiliary wheel 1, auxiliary wheel 2 42 diameter is less than guide deflection sheave 1, described electrode wheel 1, electrode wheel 2 22, electrode wheel 3 23 diameter is identical and slightly larger than described guide deflection sheave 1, described electrode wheels 2 connect AC transformer, described electrode wheel 1 is identical with electrode wheel 3 23 current potential, potential difference is had between described electrode wheel 2 22 and electrode wheel 1.
See figures.1.and.2, wire rod completes wire drawing and enters annealing machine, first through cleaning device 8, cleaning device 8 can remove the small-particle impurity such as the dust of wire surface, then successively through electrode wheel 1, guide deflection sheave 1, auxiliary wheel 1, guide deflection sheave 2 32, guide deflection sheave 3 33, auxiliary wheel 2 42, electrode wheel 2 22 is entered through repeatedly leading, in this process, the fully preheating of wire rod energy, auxiliary wheel 1 and auxiliary wheel 2 42 can ensure wire rod tensioning, not wire jumper, after preheating completes, anneal is carried out in the oxidation protection device 5 of wire rod between electrode wheel 2 22 and electrode wheel 3 23, in annealing process, oxidation protection device 5 can prevent wire rod oxidized, ensure that the quality of product, refrigerating unit 6 and drying installation 7 is entered after wire annealing, through guide deflection sheave 4 34 after cooling and drying, guide deflection sheave 5 35 leaves annealing machine and completes annealing.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment; for a person skilled in the art; it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments; or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an annealing machine, comprises frame (1), described frame is provided with electrode wheels (2), guiding wheels (3), auxiliary wheels (4), oxidation protection device (5), refrigerating unit (6), drying installation (7), cleaning device (8), described motor wheels (2) comprise electrode wheel one (21), electrode wheel two (22), electrode wheel three (23), described guiding wheels (3) comprise guide deflection sheave one (31), guide deflection sheave two (32), guide deflection sheave three (33), guide deflection sheave four (34), guide deflection sheave five (35), described auxiliary wheels (4) comprise auxiliary wheel one (41), auxiliary wheel two (42), is characterized in that: successively through described cleaning device (8) during wire annealing, electrode wheel one (21), guide deflection sheave one (31), auxiliary wheel one (41), guide deflection sheave two (32), guide deflection sheave three (33), auxiliary wheel two (42), electrode wheel two (22), oxidation protection device (5), electrode wheel three (23), refrigerating unit (6), drying installation (7), guide deflection sheave four (34), guide deflection sheave five (35), described auxiliary wheel one (41) is between guide deflection sheave one (31) and guide deflection sheave two (32), described auxiliary wheel two (42) is close electrode wheel two (22) place between guide deflection sheave three (33) and electrode wheel two (22), described drying installation (7) is connected with refrigerating unit (6), and described cleaning device (8) is arranged on wire rod ingress.
2. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxidation protection device (5) adopts steam protection.
3. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described refrigerating unit (6) placed horizontally, and described refrigerating unit (6) adopts the wire drawing liquid of dilution as cooling fluid.
4. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide deflection sheave one (31), guide deflection sheave two (32), guide deflection sheave three (33), guide deflection sheave four (34) diameter are identical, described guide deflection sheave five (35) diameter is slightly larger than guide deflection sheave one (31).
5. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described auxiliary wheel one (41), auxiliary wheel two (42) diameter are less than guide deflection sheave one (31).
6. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described electrode wheel one (21), electrode wheel two (22), electrode wheel three (23) diameter are identical and slightly larger than described guide deflection sheave one (31).
7. a kind of annealing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described electrode wheels (2) connect AC transformer, described electrode wheel one (21) is identical with electrode wheel three (23) current potential, has potential difference between described electrode wheel two (22) and electrode wheel one (21).
CN201520814328.7U 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Annealing machine Active CN205024286U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106048204A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-10-26 江苏欣宏泰机电有限公司 High speed multi-head annealing machine
CN106098250A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 广东南帆电器有限公司 A kind of Lian Lalian moves back electric wire Integral producing apparatus
CN108018413A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-11 苏州金钜松机电有限公司 A kind of filament cooling and drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106098250A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 广东南帆电器有限公司 A kind of Lian Lalian moves back electric wire Integral producing apparatus
CN106048204A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-10-26 江苏欣宏泰机电有限公司 High speed multi-head annealing machine
CN108018413A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-11 苏州金钜松机电有限公司 A kind of filament cooling and drying device

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