CN205003727U - Intelligence logistics system based on thing networking - Google Patents

Intelligence logistics system based on thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205003727U
CN205003727U CN201520645981.5U CN201520645981U CN205003727U CN 205003727 U CN205003727 U CN 205003727U CN 201520645981 U CN201520645981 U CN 201520645981U CN 205003727 U CN205003727 U CN 205003727U
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module
lte communication
communication module
memory
frequency spectrum
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CN201520645981.5U
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顾沈明
万雅虹
乐天
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence logistics system based on thing networking, a serial communication port, including monitor terminal, commodity circulation vehicle and user terminal, monitor terminal includes a microprocessor and connects a microprocessor's a LTE communication module, GIS module, display screen and first memory respectively, the commodity circulation vehicle is equipped with the 2nd LTE communication module, zigbee relaying communication module, central processing unit, RFID reading ware, the various sign indicating number scanner of multidimension, GPS orientation module, big dipper orientation module, camera, frequency spectrum perceiving module, frequency spectrum perception integration module, alarm, intelligent steering wheel, a bluetooth module, A second memory and various environmental sensor, user terminal includes the 3rd LTE communication module, third memory, the 2nd microprocessor, display and information input module, and the goods is equipped with RFID label chip, the various sign indicating number of multidimension and the 2nd bluetooth module. This system can understand goods positioning data in real time and trace to the source data.

Description

Based on the Intelligent logistics system of Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to logistics field, particularly relates to a kind of Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Along with the speed-raising of modern economy, a large amount of goods circulates in the whole world, and the logistic industry of bearing goods transport task is also able to flourish.Along with the current demand of people to physical-distribution intelligent, various Intelligent logistics system schema is proposed in succession.Logistics while transport lot cargo, also along with a large amount of inter-area traffic interareas at logistics vehicles, carry out mutual, transmission between Surveillance center and user.
But, still there is a lot of weak point in existing Intelligent logistics system: when transmitting a large amount of data between logistics vehicles different in a large number, logistics company, Surveillance center and user, the communications band of bearer data transmission is taken by a large amount of, available communications band is occurred seriously in short supply, be difficult to the transmission demand meeting mass data, thus the communication causing data to be transmitted delays and has some setbacks; Simultaneously, in the logistics transportation of such as food, commodity, when user needs to trace to the source inquiry to the information such as Real-Time Transport locating information, original producton location information, place of departure of purchased food, commodity, existing logistics system scheme still adopts traditional RFID label tag scheme, Quick Response Code or bar code to store goods information, and the quantity of information that RFID label tag scheme, Quick Response Code or bar code store is limited, and security is lower.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of for above-mentioned prior art can meet the state that Surveillance center monitors logistics vehicles in real time, can meet again user and detect goods locating information in real time and the Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things of information of tracing to the source.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: based on the Intelligent logistics system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, comprise monitor terminal, be mounted with the logistics vehicles of goods and user terminal, wherein,
Described monitor terminal comprises first microprocessor and connects the first LTE communication module of first microprocessor, GIS module, display screen and first memory respectively, described GIS model calling display screen and first memory, described first LTE communication model calling first memory;
Described logistics vehicles is provided with the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, central processing unit, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera, at least two frequency spectrum sensing modules, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module, alarm, intelligent steering wheel, the first bluetooth module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer, infrared sensor and second memories;
Described central processing unit connects the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module, alarm, intelligent steering wheel and the first bluetooth module respectively;
Described second memory connects the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera and the first bluetooth module respectively, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer and infrared sensor are respectively arranged with Zigbee communication module, and described frequency spectrum sensing module connects frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module;
Described intelligent steering wheel comprises the pressure transducer detecting driver's grip in real time and the operating frequency detecting device detecting hand motion frequency, and described pressure transducer is connected central processing unit respectively with operating frequency detecting device;
Described goods is provided with RFID label chip, the color code of multidimensional and the second bluetooth module with the first bluetooth module paired communication;
Described user terminal comprises the 3rd LTE communication module, the 3rd storer, the second microprocessor, display and MIM message input module, described second microprocessor connects the 3rd LTE communication module and MIM message input module respectively, and described 3rd storer connects the 3rd LTE communication module and display respectively; Described user terminal is by the 3rd LTE communication module, the first LTE communication model calling monitor terminal.
Further, described intelligent steering wheel is also provided with the facial recognition modules connecting central processing unit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the data detected are sent to central processing unit through Zigbee communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module by various sensors on logistics vehicles in real time; The communications band that frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module then detects according to frequency spectrum sensing module takies or idle condition, and fusion calculation obtains the current communications band value being in the free time; Central processing unit order or according to the instruction of monitor terminal come order GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module and camera start, and locator data, video or picture data are saved in second memory, command RFID reader, multidimensional color code scanner real time scan obtains the information of goods on logistics vehicles, and is also saved in second memory; Central processing unit order second LTE communication module is switched in spare communication frequency range that frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module obtains and communicates, and the data in second memory are sent to monitor terminal through the second LTE communication module; Monitor terminal, then according to the locator data of logistics vehicles, is drawn the path curves of logistics vehicles, and is shown by display screen by GIS module; User need to understand goods locator data or trace to the source data time, then utilize user terminal to send the information of goods to be checked to monitor terminal, and feed back the locator data of goods by monitor terminal or data of tracing to the source show to user terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation based on the Intelligent logistics system of Internet of Things in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, based on the Intelligent logistics system of Internet of Things in the utility model embodiment, comprise monitor terminal 1, be mounted with the logistics vehicles 3 of goods 2 and user terminal 4, wherein,
Monitor terminal 1 comprises first microprocessor 10 and connects the first LTE communication module 11 of first microprocessor 10, GIS module 12, display screen 13 and first memory 14 respectively, GIS module 12 connects display screen 13 and first memory 14, first LTE communication module 11 connects first memory 14; GIS module 12, in order to according to the real time positioning data preserved in first memory 14, is drawn the movement locus of logistics vehicles 3, and movement locus situation is shown by display screen 13, for the real-time understanding of logistics monitoring personnel to logistics vehicles 3 movement locus; Display screen 13 can choice for use LCDs;
Logistics vehicles 3 is provided with the second LTE communication module 30, Zigbee trunking traffic module 31, central processing unit 32, RFID reader 33, the color code scanner 34 of multidimensional, GPS locating module 35, Big Dipper locating module 36, camera 37, frequency spectrum sensing module 38, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39, alarm 310, intelligent steering wheel 311, first bluetooth module 312, temperature sensor 313, humidity sensor 314, smoke transducer 315, infrared sensor 316 and second memory 317; Wherein, frequency spectrum sensing module 38 at least has two;
Zigbee trunk module 31, as the via node of Zigbee communication module 318 forwarding data on each sensor, in order to forward the detection data of each sensor to central processing unit 32;
The color code of multidimensional is on conventional two-dimensional code basis, and adding the colour multi-dimensional image moment horizontal and vertical parity check code of the different sizes such as black, blue, green, red 4 colour moment battle arrays formations 5 × 5,6 × 6,7 × 7, is the representative of Global 3G barcode technology.The color code of multidimensional solves vast capacity and safety issue, and it is enough to accomplish that each goods 2 has unique color code, realizes " goods one is encoded ".And conventional bar code even Quick Response Code, be limited by capacity, at most also can only accomplish batch products bar code.The color code of multidimensional can store the various information of goods 2, such as original producton location, in rotatably, delivery person's information, pricing information etc.;
Frequency spectrum sensing module 38, the communications band in order to surrounding residing for logistics vehicles 3 takies or idle condition detects, and the testing result of frequency range is sent to frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39;
Frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39, communications band testing result then in order to send according to each frequency spectrum sensing module 38 of reception merges, calculate in around residing for logistics vehicles 3 the communications band value being in idle condition, and send to central processing unit 32 to process the communications band value of this free time, order the second LTE communication module 30 to be switched to the enterprising Serial Communication of communications band of this free time by central processing unit 32, with high speed, smoothly the mass data on logistics vehicles 3 is sent to monitor terminal 1;
Central processing unit 32 connects the second LTE communication module 30, Zigbee trunking traffic module 31, RFID reader 33, the color code scanner 34 of multidimensional, GPS locating module 35, Big Dipper locating module 36, camera 37, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39, alarm 310, intelligent steering wheel 311 and the first bluetooth module 312 respectively;
Second memory 317 connects the second LTE communication module 30, Zigbee trunking traffic module 31, RFID reader 33, the color code scanner 34 of multidimensional, GPS locating module 35, Big Dipper locating module 36, camera 37 and the first bluetooth module 312 respectively, temperature sensor 313, humidity sensor 314, smoke transducer 315 and infrared sensor 316 are respectively arranged with Zigbee communication module 318, and frequency spectrum sensing module 38 connects frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39; Camera 37 is in order to recorded video or take pictures, and is stored in second memory 317 by video data or picture data; The various data that the color code scanner 34 of second LTE communication module 30, Zigbee trunking traffic module 31, RFID reader 33 and multidimensional sends are saved in second memory 317, call relevant data to facilitate;
Intelligent steering wheel 311 comprises the pressure transducer 3111 detecting driver's grip in real time and the operating frequency detecting device 3112 detecting hand motion frequency, and pressure transducer 3111 is connected central processing unit 32 respectively with operating frequency detecting device 3112; Wherein,
Central processing unit 32 reads in order to goods 4 information on command RFID reader 33, the color code scanner of multidimensional 34 pairs of logistics vehicles 3, such as, read in real time, and be saved in second memory 317 by the goods information of reading; Order GPS locating module 35, Big Dipper locating module 36 position respectively, and are saved in second memory 317 by the locator data of acquisition; Order camera 37, alarm 310 are corresponding respectively performs shooting or actuation of an alarm; According to the spare communication frequency range value that frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39 sends, the second LTE communication module 30 is ordered to be switched to the enterprising Serial Communication of communications band of this free time; When judging that fluctuation appears in the real-time pressure data that in intelligent steering wheel 311, pressure transducer 3111 sends, represent that the driving notice of driver is disperseed, and when judging that the operating frequency that operating frequency detecting device 3112 sends is comparatively frequent, illustrate that driver's energy of driving is not concentrated, carry out monitoring and reminding to be supplied to monitor terminal 1.
Goods 2 is provided with RFID label chip 20, the color code 21 of multidimensional and the second bluetooth module 22 with the first bluetooth module 312 paired communication; The title of RFID label chip 20 internal memory warehousing thing 2, delivery person's information, place of departure information, destination information and consignee's information; Wherein,
The second bluetooth module 22 on goods 2 communicates to connect with the first bluetooth module 312 in real time, and during the maximum paired communication distance of the distance between goods 2 and the first bluetooth module 312 more than two bluetooth modules, 10 rice grain pattern communication distances of such as Conventional Bluetooth module, then represent that goods 2 have left logistics vehicles 3, central processing unit 32 order alarm 310 sends warning, arouses attention to point out the driver personnel of logistics vehicles 3 and takes search.
User terminal 4 comprises the 3rd LTE communication module 40, the 3rd storer 41, second microprocessor 42, display 43 and MIM message input module 44, second microprocessor 42 connects the 3rd LTE communication module 41 respectively and MIM message input module the 44, three storer 41 connects the 3rd LTE communication module 40 and display 43 respectively; User terminal 4 connects monitor terminal 1 by the 3rd LTE communication module 40, first LTE communication module 11.The information of goods will be inquired about by MIM message input module 44 input on user terminal 4, and send to monitor terminal 1 through the 3rd LTE communication module 40, first microprocessor 10 in monitor terminal 1 is according to the information of the goods to be checked received, call the goods information preserved in first memory 14, and by the information of this goods, such as locator data feeds back to user terminal 4 through the first LTE communication module 11, and shows through display 43.
In order to verify the driver information on logistics vehicles 3, as improvement, intelligent steering wheel 311 is also provided with the facial recognition modules 3113 connecting central processing unit 32.Facial recognition modules 3113, in order to identify the face of driver, if do not mate with the driver's facial information stored in facial recognition modules 3113, then sends to central processing unit 32, and through central processing unit 32, this information is sent to monitor terminal 1.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the working condition of this Intelligent logistics system is explained:
(1) monitor terminal 1 is established a communications link with logistics vehicles 3 by the first LTE communication module 11, second LTE communication module 30;
(2) corresponding data on the logistics vehicles 3 detected is sent to first microprocessor 10 and first memory 14 through Zigbee communication module 318, Zigbee trunking traffic module 31 by temperature sensor 313, humidity sensor 314, smoke transducer 315, infrared sensor 316 respectively;
The color code scanner 34 of central processing unit 32 command RFID reader 33, multidimensional reads the information of goods 4 respectively, and is saved in second memory 317; Order GPS locating module 35, Big Dipper locating module 36 obtain current position determination data, and are saved in second memory 317; Order camera 37 carries out video record or photograph taking, and is saved in second memory 317;
(3) when central processing unit 32 judges that the data that each sensor sends exceed corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the second LTE communication module 30 is ordered to send in monitor terminal 1; When judging that the data that pressure transducer 3111 and operating frequency detecting device 3112 send occur abnormal, then the second LTE communication module 30 is also ordered to send to monitor terminal 1, to understand mental concentration situation during driver driving on logistics vehicles 3;
(4) when goods 4 exceedes the maximum communication distance of bluetooth module with the distance of logistics vehicles 3, second bluetooth module 22 and the first bluetooth module 312 disconnect communication connection, then central processing unit 32 order alarm 310 is reported to the police, and searches this goods 4 to point out driver;
(5) the central processing unit 32 spare communication frequency range value of sending according to frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module 39, the communications band of ordering the second LTE communication module 30 to be switched to this free time communicates, so that all related datas on logistics vehicles 3 are sent to monitor terminal 1;
(6) monitor terminal 1 is according to the relevant information of the goods 4 received, as Description of Goods, delivery person's information etc., and the locator data of logistics vehicles 3, drawn out the movement locus of logistics vehicles 3 by GIS module 12, and show on display screen 13;
(7) user need obtain goods real time positioning data or trace to the source data time, then input goods information by MIM message input module 44, and order transmission Description of Goods or delivery person's information to send to monitor terminal 1 through the 3rd LTE communication module 40 by the second microprocessor 42, then by locator data or the data of tracing to the source of this goods in the first microprocessor 10 command calls first memory 14 in monitor terminal 1, and then user terminal 4 is fed back to;
(8) user terminal 4 is according to the goods locator data received or data of tracing to the source, and is shown to user, so that user understands the real time positioning data of goods or data of tracing to the source by display 43.

Claims (2)

1. based on the Intelligent logistics system of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, comprise monitor terminal, be mounted with the logistics vehicles of goods and user terminal, wherein,
Described monitor terminal comprises first microprocessor and connects the first LTE communication module of first microprocessor, GIS module, display screen and first memory respectively, described GIS model calling display screen and first memory, described first LTE communication model calling first memory;
Described logistics vehicles is provided with the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, central processing unit, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera, at least two frequency spectrum sensing modules, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module, alarm, intelligent steering wheel, the first bluetooth module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer, infrared sensor and second memories;
Described central processing unit connects the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera, frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module, alarm, intelligent steering wheel and the first bluetooth module respectively;
Described second memory connects the second LTE communication module, Zigbee trunking traffic module, RFID reader, the color code scanner of multidimensional, GPS locating module, Big Dipper locating module, camera and the first bluetooth module respectively, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, smoke transducer and infrared sensor are respectively arranged with Zigbee communication module, and described frequency spectrum sensing module connects frequency spectrum perception Fusion Module;
Described intelligent steering wheel comprises the pressure transducer detecting driver's grip in real time and the operating frequency detecting device detecting hand motion frequency, and described pressure transducer is connected central processing unit respectively with operating frequency detecting device;
Described goods is provided with RFID label chip, the color code of multidimensional and the second bluetooth module with the first bluetooth module paired communication;
Described user terminal comprises the 3rd LTE communication module, the 3rd storer, the second microprocessor, display and MIM message input module, described second microprocessor connects the 3rd LTE communication module and MIM message input module respectively, and described 3rd storer connects the 3rd LTE communication module and display respectively; Described user terminal is by the 3rd LTE communication module, the first LTE communication model calling monitor terminal.
2. Intelligent logistics system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent steering wheel is also provided with the facial recognition modules connecting central processing unit.
CN201520645981.5U 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Intelligence logistics system based on thing networking Expired - Fee Related CN205003727U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105976143A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 源品汇信息科技(北京)股份有限公司 Goods information logistics tracking system
CN107346441A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-14 深圳齐心集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic logisticses management terminal
CN107742202A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-02-27 成都优力德新能源有限公司 Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things
CN108062644A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-05-22 长沙志鸿文化传媒有限公司 Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things
CN108563157A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-09-21 淄博职业学院 System is monitored based on Internet of Things vehicular agricultural products in distribution process
CN110955215A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-03 北京火眼神算数据科技有限公司 Essential object transportation monitoring method, monitoring platform, storage equipment and monitoring terminal

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105976143A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 源品汇信息科技(北京)股份有限公司 Goods information logistics tracking system
CN107346441A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-14 深圳齐心集团股份有限公司 A kind of electronic logisticses management terminal
CN107742202A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-02-27 成都优力德新能源有限公司 Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things
CN108062644A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-05-22 长沙志鸿文化传媒有限公司 Intelligent logistics system based on Internet of Things
CN108563157A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-09-21 淄博职业学院 System is monitored based on Internet of Things vehicular agricultural products in distribution process
CN110955215A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-03 北京火眼神算数据科技有限公司 Essential object transportation monitoring method, monitoring platform, storage equipment and monitoring terminal

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