CN205001283U - Automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes - Google Patents

Automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205001283U
CN205001283U CN201520773743.2U CN201520773743U CN205001283U CN 205001283 U CN205001283 U CN 205001283U CN 201520773743 U CN201520773743 U CN 201520773743U CN 205001283 U CN205001283 U CN 205001283U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston assembly
damping
output shaft
cavity
main piston
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520773743.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施飞
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SHANGHAI GUOYI HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI GUOYI HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520773743.2U priority Critical patent/CN205001283U/en
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Publication of CN205001283U publication Critical patent/CN205001283U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes, including main cylinder body, both ends all are equipped with main piston assembly about in the main cylinder body, main piston assembly goes up an organic whole and is connected with the rack part, main cylinder body below is equipped with a cavity that contains hydraulic damping chamber and switching -over valve, be equipped with damping piston assembly in the cavity, damping piston assembly goes up an organic whole and is connected with rack part and reversing piston pole subassembly, run through on main cylinder body and the cavity and be equipped with an output shaft, rack part on output shaft and main piston assembly and the damping piston assembly links together, be equipped with the central through hole of the washing liquid that is used for spouting on the output shaft. The utility model discloses a run through being equipped with an output shaft on main cylinder body and the cavity, have liquid damping device and central through hole on the output shaft to can satisfy automatic reciprocating type smooth running demand, safe and reliable, compact structure, and easily make the output shaft stop the position of setting for.

Description

Automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oscillating cylinder, particularly relates to a kind of automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder.
Background technique
The power source of Pneumatic swinging cylinder is pressurized air, and oscillating cylinder utilizes compressed air-driven output shaft within the scope of several angle, make the pneumatic apparatus of reciprocating rotating motion, is widely used in automobile, bullet train, the systems such as boats and ships wiper.Existing Pneumatic swinging cylinder is general expression can not complete automatic reciprocating swing, does not also have the device of damping.Complete mechanism with motor and back and forth carry out back rotation reliably, if motor meets with obstruction in midway, motor is easily burnt because raising by load variations electric current; And not stop positive and negative rotary electric machine be also inefficient.Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder, runs into unexpected resistance and has flexible effect, can not run by influential system, safe and reliable, compact structure.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme adopted to be to provide a kind of automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder, comprise master cylinder cylindrical shell, in described master cylinder cylindrical shell, two ends, left and right are equipped with main piston assembly, and described main piston assembly is connected with rack member; Wherein, the cavity that one comprises hydraulic damping chamber and selector valve is provided with below described master cylinder cylindrical shell, damping piston assembly is provided with in described cavity, described damping piston assembly is connected with rack member and reversing piston bar assembly, described master cylinder cylindrical shell and cavity run through and is provided with an output shaft, rack member on described output shaft and main piston assembly and damping piston assembly links together, and described output shaft is provided with the central through bore for spraying cleaning solution.
Above-mentioned automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder, wherein, the rack member on described main piston assembly comprises intermeshing master gear and gear bar, and the two ends of described main piston assembly are provided with induction switch and beam.
Above-mentioned automatic reciprocating type band damped oscillation cylinder, wherein, the rack member on described damping piston assembly comprises intermeshing damping gear and damping tooth bar, and described damping gear and damping tooth bar are located in damping cylinder barrel.
The utility model contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: the automatic reciprocating type band damped oscillation cylinder that the utility model provides, by arranging the cavity that comprises hydraulic damping chamber and selector valve below master cylinder cylindrical shell, described master cylinder cylindrical shell and cavity run through and is provided with an output shaft, with liquid damping device and central through bore on output shaft, thus the smooth rotation demand of automatic reciprocating type can be met, safe and reliable, compact structure, and be easy to make output shaft stop at the position of setting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation structural representation of air cylinder;
Fig. 2 is cavity and the damping piston modular construction schematic diagram of the utility model oscillating cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the utility model automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder operation schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation structural representation of air cylinder.
Refer to Fig. 1, the automatic reciprocating type band damped oscillation cylinder that the utility model provides, comprise master cylinder cylindrical shell 1, in described master cylinder cylindrical shell 1, two ends, left and right are equipped with main piston assembly 3, and described main piston assembly 3 is connected with rack member; Wherein, the cavity 2 that one comprises hydraulic damping chamber and selector valve is provided with below described master cylinder cylindrical shell 1, damping piston assembly is provided with in described cavity 2, described damping piston assembly is connected with rack member and reversing piston bar assembly, described master cylinder cylindrical shell 1 and cavity 2 run through and is provided with an output shaft 6, described output shaft 6 links together with the rack member on main piston assembly and damping piston assembly, and described output shaft 6 is provided with the central through bore for spraying cleaning solution.
The automatic reciprocating type band damped oscillation cylinder that the utility model provides, the rack member on described main piston assembly 3 comprises intermeshing master gear 4 and gear bar 5, and the two ends of described main piston assembly are provided with progressive switch S 1, S2 and beam 7.Rack member on described damping piston assembly comprises intermeshing damping gear 12 and damping tooth bar 16, and described damping gear 12 is located in damping cylinder barrel 13 with damping tooth bar 16, and is furnished with damping joint 15 and damped cylinder end cap 14, as shown in Figure 2.
Please continue see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder operation that the utility model provides is run as follows:
1, output shaft rotates clockwise, (the row motion left of main piston assembly)
A, now source of the gas enter from P mouth selector valve to be entered master cylinder cylindrical shell 1 No. 4 mouths by passage, the main piston assembly promoting the right side moves left, gear bar 5 on main piston assembly 3 is simultaneously to left movement, gear bar 5 drives master gear 4 to rotate clockwise, output shaft 6 is then driven to rotate clockwise, gas now in left chamber, is discharged by E relief opening from No. 1 mouth through passage; When the left side piston on earth time contact beam 7(main piston assembly decrease impact), close to asymptotic switch S 2 on the piston assembly on the right side this moment, switch sends the electrical signal put in place, No. 3 mouths have also communicated with No. 4 mouths this moment simultaneously, the pressurized air of No. 4 mouths enters the right-hand member of change-over valve core bar 11 through passage through No. 3 mouths, by valve core rod 11 to left movement, the gas of valve core rod 11 left end, part is discharged from E relief opening through No. 1 mouth by No. 2 mouths, part is received by intermediate gear chamber, because the case lid etc. of intermediate gear chamber is not sealing, can receive.
B, due to after valve core rod 11 runs to the end left, the flow direction of gas in runner of valve inside has also changed, and mechanism will carry out rightabout operation.
2, output shaft rotates counterclockwise, (the row motion to the right of main piston assembly)
A, now source of the gas enter from P mouth selector valve to be entered master cylinder cylindrical shell 1 No. 1 mouth by passage, the main piston assembly promoting the left side moves right, gear bar 5 on main piston assembly moves right simultaneously, gear bar 5 drives master gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives output shaft 6 to rotate counterclockwise, gas now in right chamber, is discharged by E relief opening from No. 4 mouths through passage; When the right side piston on earth time contact beam 7(main piston assembly decrease impact), close to asymptotic switch S 1 on the piston assembly on the left side this moment, switch sends the electrical signal put in place, No. 1 mouth has also communicated with No. 2 mouths this moment simultaneously, the pressurized air of No. 1 mouth enters the left end of change-over valve core bar 11 through passage through No. 2 mouths, valve core rod 11 is moved right, the gas of valve core rod 11 right-hand member, part is discharged from E relief opening through No. 4 mouths by No. 3 mouths, part is received by intermediate gear chamber, because the case lid etc. of intermediate gear chamber is not sealing, can receive.
3, requirement out of service, output shaft is in neutral position
Ends A 11 and A12 control mouth air inlet to the left and right simultaneously, and two ends piston ejects to centre simultaneously, and main piston assembly and gear bar stop in neutral position, and output shaft 6 rests on neutral position.
4, requirement out of service, output shaft rotates to right position
Left end selector valve A controls mouth entering signal, unidirectional sheet rubber 8 air pressure to be moved right at piston mandril 10 by channeling and pushes valve core rod 11 to right-hand member, when right-hand member has pressurized air, the active area of left end is greater than right-hand member, valve core rod 11 remains at the position of right-hand member, mechanism stops reciprocating rotation, and output shaft 6 is still in right positions.
5, the explanation of miscellaneous function
A, W mouth be liquid by cylinder chamber inner flow passage, enter the central through bore of output shaft 11, can cleaning solution be sprayed at output terminal.
B, in order to make rotation time steady, master gear 4 and output shaft 6 connect as one, and output shaft 6 also connects a damping gear 12 simultaneously, and damping gear 12 engage connected with damping tooth bar 16.Parallel outside the chamber at main piston place also have a liquid container to have one group of rack piston assembly that can play damping function equally, to have in assembly through test move the constant throttling orifice reserved, one end liquid slowly can only flow to the other end at the uniform velocity stably from this constant throttling orifice when running, and rack piston assembly obtains steadily at the uniform velocity moving.Then output shaft 6 also steadily uniform rotation.
During the commutation of c, selector valve, changing is to the sports immunology of part
C1: left end selector valve A controls mouth entering signal, and unidirectional sheet rubber 8 air pressure to be moved right at piston mandril 10 by channeling and pushes valve core rod 11 to right-hand member;
C2: after selector valve A controls mouth loss signal, right side has pressurized air to promote valve core rod 11 to left movement, piston mandril 10 also to left movement, spiracle O 2ensure piston mandril 10 can move, the gas on the left of piston mandril 10 also can from valve seat 9 internal channel outflow by unidirectional sheet rubber 8 to left movement, gas from central through bore through runner from exhaust port O 1discharge, now piston mandril 10 keeps this state, and later mechanism reruns and do not involved (when changeover valve core can remain on the two ends arbitrary end of valve at ordinary times, mechanism also can back and forth normally run).
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing a little amendment and perfect, therefore protection domain of the present utility model is when being as the criterion of defining with claims.

Claims (3)

1. automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder, comprises master cylinder cylindrical shell, and in described master cylinder cylindrical shell, two ends, left and right are equipped with main piston assembly, and described main piston assembly is connected with rack member; It is characterized in that, the cavity that one comprises hydraulic damping chamber and selector valve is provided with below described master cylinder cylindrical shell, damping piston assembly is provided with in described cavity, described damping piston assembly is connected with rack member and reversing piston bar assembly, described master cylinder cylindrical shell and cavity run through and is provided with an output shaft, rack member on described output shaft and main piston assembly and damping piston assembly links together, and described output shaft is provided with the central through bore for spraying cleaning solution.
2. automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rack member on described main piston assembly comprises intermeshing master gear and gear bar, and the two ends of described main piston assembly are provided with progressive switch and beam.
3. automatic reciprocating band damped oscillation cylinder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rack member on described damping piston assembly comprises intermeshing damping gear and damping tooth bar, and described damping gear and damping tooth bar are located in damping cylinder barrel.
CN201520773743.2U 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes Expired - Fee Related CN205001283U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520773743.2U CN205001283U (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520773743.2U CN205001283U (en) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Automatic reciprocal damped pendulum actuating cylinder that takes

Publications (1)

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CN205001283U true CN205001283U (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570430A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-11 东莞禾盈通用零部件有限公司 Bidirectional damping gear
CN106965776A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 无锡市华通气动制造有限公司 A kind of pneumatic actuating device of wiper
CN107178536A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-19 南通理工智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of integral type automatic reciprocating air cylinder device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570430A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-11 东莞禾盈通用零部件有限公司 Bidirectional damping gear
CN105570430B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-05-01 东莞禾盈通用零部件有限公司 A kind of bidirectional damper gear
CN106965776A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 无锡市华通气动制造有限公司 A kind of pneumatic actuating device of wiper
CN107178536A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-19 南通理工智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of integral type automatic reciprocating air cylinder device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160127

Termination date: 20181008