CN205000198U - Novel glass steel hollow sleeper - Google Patents
Novel glass steel hollow sleeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN205000198U CN205000198U CN201520762743.2U CN201520762743U CN205000198U CN 205000198 U CN205000198 U CN 205000198U CN 201520762743 U CN201520762743 U CN 201520762743U CN 205000198 U CN205000198 U CN 205000198U
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- sleeper
- frame construction
- cuboid frame
- reinforced plastic
- glass fibre
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel glass steel hollow sleeper, including the sleeper body, the sleeper body includes cuboid frame construction and at least one nut groove, nut groove installs in the cuboid frame construction. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through adopting glass fiber reinforced plastic material, strengthened the hardness and the intensity on compound sleeper surface greatly, improved bearing capacity and the heavily loaded anti -fatigue ability of compound sleeper, resistant shearing force greatly. Through the groove that sets up mounting nut in the structure, through mounting nut, glass steel hollow sleeper's bolt resistance to plucking intensity has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to railroad tracks field, particularly relates to a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper.
Background technology
Sleeper is the one of railway casting, plays vital effect in railway construction.In track structure, the effect of sleeper bear transmitted by rail loading, lateral force and longitudinal horizontal force, it spread equably on railway roadbed, meanwhile, sleeper also plays effects such as keeping rail direction, gauge and position.Therefore, require that sleeper will have certain soundness, elasticity and durability, and require that sleeper specification is convenient to fixing rail have the ability of opposing circuit vertical, horizontal displacement.
At present, rail track adopts concrete sleeper and wooden sleeper substantially, but concrete sleeper rigidity is too many, after a long time use, easily there is crackle in product, and wooden sleeper, after the solarization of long-term wind drenches with rain and corrodes, its gauge hold facility significantly declines, and substantially, uses and just must change afterwards for 5 years.Face the decline of the supply of this railroad sleeper high-quality timber and protect forest resources, people start the research of new high-tech product composite sleeper.As the U.S. adopts waste and old PE plastics to make sleeper by surface peening, Korea S is that main material makes sleeper with junked tire, Russia with wood chip for the main research carrying out sleeper, the composite sleeper that Japan is made up of polyurethane foam and glass fiber, the domestic research also starting glass fiber reinforced plastics hollow sleeper.Although these composite sleepers have all had both the processability of wooden sleeper, and its decay resistances etc. are all excellent than wooden sleeper, but its intensity, fatigue performance, bolt pulling test strength, anti-shear performance etc. all only meet the requirement of urban track traffic sleeper, can not meet far away railroad sleeper especially heavy haul railway and high-speed railway for the requirement of the technical indicators such as sleeper carrying and fatigue test.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in current composite sleeper product technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, its combination property is far superior to wooden sleeper, and its bearing strength, anti-fatigue performance, bolt pulling test strength, shear strength are far superior to the composite sleeper of current urban track traffic.Effectively can replace wooden sleeper and the composite sleeper of current high-quality.Can railroad bridge be widely used in, especially heavy haul railway and high-speed railway bridge, and extend in the construction of heavy haul railway, high-speed railway, common railway, urban track traffic railway.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, comprise sleeper body, described sleeper body comprises cuboid frame construction and at least one nut groove, and described nut groove is arranged in described cuboid frame construction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by adopting glass-reinforced plastic material, greatly strengthen hardness and the intensity on compound sleeper surface, substantially increasing supporting capacity and heavily loaded anti-fatigue ability, the fingerprinting stress of compound sleeper.
By arranging the groove of mounting nuts in the structure, by mounting nuts, substantially increase the bolt pulling test strength of glass fiber reinforced plastics hollow sleeper.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do following improvement:
Further, described nut groove is frame structure, and described frame structure inner surface is provided with the screw thread matched with bolt; The sidewall of described frame structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction inside upper surface.
Further, be provided with 1 ~ n vertical strengthening ribs in described cuboid frame construction, described vertical strengthening ribs to be evenly arranged in described cuboid frame construction and with described cuboid framework upper end and lower end is corresponding connects.
Further, described nut groove is quadra structure, and when described vertical strengthening ribs is even number, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed between two described vertical strengthening ribs in the middle part of described cuboid frame construction.
Further, described nut groove is quadra structure, and when described vertical strengthening ribs is odd number, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction inside upper surface.
Further, the material of described cuboid frame construction is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material.
Further, the sidewall thickness of described cuboid frame construction is 3mm ~ 50mm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment three structural representation.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, cuboid frame construction, 2, nut groove, 3, vertical strengthening ribs.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, comprises sleeper body, and described sleeper body comprises cuboid frame construction 1 and at least one nut groove 2, and described nut groove 2 is arranged in described cuboid frame construction 1.
Described nut groove 2 is frame structure, and described frame structure inner surface is provided with the screw thread matched with bolt; The sidewall of described frame structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction 1 inside upper surface.
Be provided with 1 ~ n vertical strengthening ribs 3 in described cuboid frame construction 1, described vertical strengthening ribs 3 to be evenly arranged in described cuboid frame construction 1 and with described cuboid framework upper end and lower end is corresponding connects.
Described nut groove 2 is quadra structure, and when described vertical strengthening ribs 3 is even number, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed between two described vertical strengthening ribs 3 in the middle part of described cuboid frame construction 1.
Described nut groove 2 is quadra structure, and when described vertical strengthening ribs 3 is odd number, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction 1 inside upper surface.As shown in Figure 3, be embodiment three of the present utility model, when described vertical strengthening ribs 3 is one, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction 1 inside upper surface.
The material of described cuboid frame construction 1 is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material.
The sidewall thickness of described cuboid frame construction 1 is 3mm ~ 50mm.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1: this new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, manufacturing specification is the bridge sleeper of 3200mm × 240mm × 200mm.Adopt continuous glass fibre and glass mat to strengthen vinylite and make by the mode of pultrude process global formation the cuboid frame construction 1 that thickness is 20mm, adopt the nut of ¢ 30mm to be arranged in nut groove 2, prepare glass fiber reinforced plastics hollow sleeper.
Its performance is in table 1.
Table 1 novel railway bridge compound sleeper performance
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2: this new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, manufacturing specification is the bridge sleeper of 3000mm × 240mm × 300mm.Adopting continuous glass fibre enhancing unsaturated-resin to make thickness by the mode of pultrude process global formation is 30mm cuboid frame construction 1, in cuboid frame construction 1, two vertical strengthening ribs 3 are installed, adopt the nut of ¢ 30mm to be arranged in nut groove 2, prepare glass fiber reinforced plastics hollow sleeper.
Its performance is in table 2.
The novel highly anti-fatigue composite sleeper performance of one kind, table 2
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper, comprise sleeper body, it is characterized in that, described sleeper body comprises cuboid frame construction (1) and at least one nut groove (2), and described nut groove (2) is arranged in described cuboid frame construction (1).
2. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described nut groove (2) is frame structure, and described frame structure inner surface is provided with the screw thread matched with bolt; The sidewall of described frame structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction (1) inside upper surface.
3. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with 1 ~ n vertical strengthening ribs (3) in described cuboid frame construction (1), described vertical strengthening ribs (3) to be evenly arranged in described cuboid frame construction (1) and with described cuboid framework upper end and lower end is corresponding connects.
4. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described nut groove (2) is quadra structure, when described vertical strengthening ribs (3) is for even number, the sidewall of described quadra structure be fixed on be positioned at described cuboid frame construction (1) middle part two described vertical strengthening ribs (3) between.
5. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described nut groove (2) is quadra structure, when described vertical strengthening ribs (3) is for odd number, the sidewall of described quadra structure is fixed on the middle part of described cuboid frame construction (1) inside upper surface.
6. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, the material of described cuboid frame construction (1) is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material.
7. a kind of new glass fibre reinforced plastic hollow sleeper according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, the sidewall thickness of described cuboid frame construction (1) is 3mm ~ 50mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520762743.2U CN205000198U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Novel glass steel hollow sleeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520762743.2U CN205000198U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Novel glass steel hollow sleeper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205000198U true CN205000198U (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520762743.2U Active CN205000198U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Novel glass steel hollow sleeper |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205000198U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201520762743.2U patent/CN205000198U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180402 Address after: No. 1000, Jingheng North Street, Hengshui, Hebei Province, 053000 Patentee after: Hengshui Hebei Road and bridge maintenance Co. Ltd. Address before: 053000 Hebei Province, Hengshui City North Industrial Park Road No. 3 rubber Co-patentee before: Sha Lei Patentee before: Hengshui Ji Jun engineering Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |