CN204997617U - Major diameter compression inner ring for ship engine - Google Patents

Major diameter compression inner ring for ship engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204997617U
CN204997617U CN201520770739.0U CN201520770739U CN204997617U CN 204997617 U CN204997617 U CN 204997617U CN 201520770739 U CN201520770739 U CN 201520770739U CN 204997617 U CN204997617 U CN 204997617U
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piston ring
handed trapezoidal
trapezoidal thread
rod
threaded rod
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CN201520770739.0U
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王欣
高峰
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Dalian Jinhang Marine Machinery Co Ltd
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Dalian Jinhang Marine Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,包括挡板、活塞环挡块、左旋梯形螺纹套、卡爪、螺纹杆、滑块、右旋梯形螺纹套、导向杆、手柄杆和滚动轴承。本实用新型通过旋转螺纹杆带动卡爪移动,实现对大直径活塞环的扩张,所需人力小,降低了工人的劳动强度。同时活塞环挡块可进行一定角度的旋转,可适用于多种规格大直径的活塞环拆装工作,应用范围广。

The utility model discloses a large-diameter piston ring expander for a ship engine, which comprises a baffle plate, a piston ring block, a left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, a claw, a threaded rod, a slider, a right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, a guide rod, Handle rod and rolling bearing. The utility model drives the claws to move by rotating the threaded rod to realize the expansion of the large-diameter piston ring, requires less manpower, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. At the same time, the piston ring stopper can be rotated at a certain angle, which is suitable for the disassembly and assembly of piston rings with various specifications and large diameters, and has a wide range of applications.

Description

舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器Large diameter piston ring expander for ship engine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及活塞环扩张器技术领域,尤其涉及一种舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器。The utility model relates to the technical field of piston ring expanders, in particular to a large-diameter piston ring expander for ship engines.

背景技术Background technique

活塞环为有开口的硬质金属环,是燃油发动机内部的核心部件,同时也是易损件,需要经常拆装更换。活塞环在拆装时,需要利用外力将活塞环开口撑开使之取出或嵌入活塞外壁的槽沟内。现多数的活塞环拆装工具(如活塞环拆装钳)需要靠人握住工具手柄施以握力使活塞环张开,尤其是拆装大直径活塞环时,将活塞环开口撑开所需的握力较大,工人劳动强度高。The piston ring is a hard metal ring with openings, which is the core component inside the fuel engine, and it is also a vulnerable part, which needs to be disassembled and replaced frequently. When the piston ring is disassembled, it is necessary to use external force to stretch the opening of the piston ring to take it out or insert it into the groove of the outer wall of the piston. Most of the existing piston ring removal tools (such as piston ring removal pliers) need to rely on people to hold the handle of the tool to apply grip to make the piston ring open, especially when disassembling large-diameter piston rings, it is necessary to open the piston ring opening. The grip strength is relatively large, and the labor intensity of workers is high.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为解决活塞环拆装需要靠人握住工具手柄施以握力使活塞环张开,尤其是拆装大直径活塞环时,工人劳动强度高的问题,提供一种舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器。The utility model solves the problem that the piston ring needs to be disassembled by holding the handle of a tool to apply a grip force to open the piston ring, especially when disassembling and assembling a large-diameter piston ring, the problem of high labor intensity of workers is provided. diameter piston ring expander.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,包括挡板、活塞环挡块、左旋梯形螺纹套、卡爪、螺纹杆、滑块、右旋梯形螺纹套、导向杆、手柄杆和滚动轴承;手柄杆的一端与锁紧块连接,锁紧块上通过内六角螺栓B安装有导向杆,锁紧块两侧的导向杆上均通过铜衬套安装有滑块,导向杆的上方安装有螺纹杆,螺纹杆上分别设有左旋梯形螺纹、右旋梯形螺纹,螺纹杆分别通过左旋梯形螺纹套、右旋梯形螺纹套安装在两侧的滑块内,铜衬套、左旋梯形螺纹套、右旋梯形螺纹套均与滑块过盈配合,两侧的滑块上均通过自锁螺母、轴活动安装有活塞环挡块,两侧的活塞环挡块上均通过内六角螺栓A安装有卡爪,手柄杆的两端均通过内六角螺栓C安装有挡板,螺纹杆的两端均通过滚动轴承安装在两侧的挡板之间,螺纹杆的一端通过轴用弹性挡圈固定,另一端设有外六方。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a large-diameter piston ring expander for a ship engine, including a baffle plate, a piston ring block, a left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, a claw, a threaded rod, a slider, a right-handed Trapezoidal thread sleeve, guide rod, handle rod and rolling bearing; one end of the handle rod is connected with the locking block, and the guide rod is installed on the locking block through the inner hexagonal bolt B, and the guide rods on both sides of the locking block are passed through copper bushings A slider is installed, and a threaded rod is installed on the top of the guide rod. The threaded rods are respectively provided with a left-handed trapezoidal thread and a right-handed trapezoidal thread. Inside, the copper bushing, left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, and right-handed trapezoidal threaded sleeve are all in interference fit with the slider. The sliders on both sides are equipped with piston ring stoppers through self-locking nuts and shafts. The piston rings on both sides Claws are installed on the stoppers through hexagon socket bolts A, baffles are installed on both ends of the handle rod through hexagon socket bolts C, and both ends of the threaded rods are installed between the baffles on both sides through rolling bearings. One end of the shaft is fixed by a circlip, and the other end is provided with an outer hexagon.

进一步的,手柄杆的自由端安装有球把手。Further, a ball handle is installed on the free end of the handle rod.

进一步的,左旋梯形螺纹套、右旋梯形螺纹套与滑块之间通过弹性圆柱销定位紧固。Further, the left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, the right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve and the slider are positioned and fastened by elastic cylindrical pins.

本实用新型通过旋转螺纹杆带动卡爪移动,实现对大直径活塞环的扩张,所需人力小,降低了工人的劳动强度。同时活塞环挡块可进行一定角度的旋转,可适用于多种规格大直径的活塞环拆装工作,应用范围广。The utility model drives the claws to move by rotating the threaded rod to realize the expansion of the large-diameter piston ring, requires less manpower, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. At the same time, the piston ring stopper can be rotated at a certain angle, which is suitable for the disassembly and assembly of piston rings of various specifications and large diameters, and has a wide range of applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型左视图;Fig. 2 is a left view of the utility model;

图3是轴的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft.

其中:1.挡板,2.轴用弹性挡圈,3.活塞环挡块,4.左旋梯形螺纹套,5.卡爪,6.螺纹杆,7.内六角螺栓A,8.铜衬套,9.滑块,10.右旋梯形螺纹套,11.内六角螺栓B,12.导向杆,13.内六角螺栓C,14.自锁螺母,15.轴,16.手柄杆,17.锁紧块,18.球把手,19.滚动轴承,20.弹性圆柱销。Among them: 1. Baffle plate, 2. Retaining ring for shaft, 3. Piston ring stopper, 4. Left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve, 5. Claw, 6. Threaded rod, 7. Hexagon socket bolt A, 8. Copper lining Set, 9. Slider, 10. Right-hand trapezoidal thread sleeve, 11. Hexagon socket bolt B, 12. Guide rod, 13. Hexagon socket bolt C, 14. Self-locking nut, 15. Shaft, 16. Handle rod, 17 . Lock block, 18. Ball handle, 19. Rolling bearing, 20. Elastic straight pin.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1-图3所示,舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,包括挡板1、活塞环挡块3、左旋梯形螺纹套4、卡爪5、螺纹杆6、滑块9、右旋梯形螺纹套10、导向杆12、手柄杆16和滚动轴承19;手柄杆16的自由端安装有球把手18,手柄杆16的另一端与锁紧块17连接,锁紧块17上通过内六角螺栓B11安装有导向杆12,锁紧块17两侧的导向杆12上均通过铜衬套8安装有滑块9,导向杆12的上方安装有螺纹杆6,螺纹杆6上分别设有左旋梯形螺纹、右旋梯形螺纹,螺纹杆6分别通过左旋梯形螺纹套4、右旋梯形螺纹套10安装在两侧的滑块9内,铜衬套8、左旋梯形螺纹套4、右旋梯形螺纹套10均与滑块9过盈配合,左旋梯形螺纹套4、右旋梯形螺纹套10与滑块9之间通过弹性圆柱销20定位紧固,两侧的滑块9上均通过自锁螺母14、轴15活动安装有活塞环挡块3,两侧的活塞环挡块3上均通过内六角螺栓A7安装有卡爪5,手柄杆16的两端均通过内六角螺栓C13安装有挡板1,螺纹杆6的两端均通过滚动轴承19安装在两侧的挡板1之间,螺纹杆6的一端通过轴用弹性挡圈2固定,另一端设有外六方。使用时,用套筒扳手套住外六方,旋转螺纹杆6带动左右两个滑块9分别向左右移动,调整两个卡爪5距离适合活塞环开口,用卡爪5卡住活塞环开口端头,将开口端头两侧置于活塞环挡块3中,顺时针旋转螺纹杆6,使左右两侧滑块9同时向外侧移动,带动卡爪5扩张活塞环;活塞环扩张后将其取出或嵌入活塞外壁的槽沟内,然后逆时针旋转螺纹杆6使左右两侧滑块9同时向内侧移动,活塞环复原,取下扩张器。As shown in Figures 1-3, a large-diameter piston ring expander for a ship engine includes a baffle plate 1, a piston ring stopper 3, a left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 4, a claw 5, a threaded rod 6, a slider 9, a right Spiral trapezoidal thread sleeve 10, guide bar 12, handle bar 16 and rolling bearing 19; The free end of handle bar 16 is equipped with ball handle 18, and the other end of handle bar 16 is connected with locking block 17, and on locking block 17, passes inner hexagon The bolt B11 is equipped with a guide rod 12, and the guide rod 12 on both sides of the locking block 17 is equipped with a slider 9 through a copper bush 8, and a threaded rod 6 is installed on the top of the guide rod 12, and the threaded rod 6 is provided with a left-handed screw respectively. Trapezoidal thread, right-handed trapezoidal thread, the threaded rod 6 is installed in the slider 9 on both sides through the left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 4, right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 10, copper bushing 8, left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 4, right-handed trapezoidal thread The sleeves 10 are interference fit with the slider 9, the left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 4, the right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve 10 and the slider 9 are positioned and fastened by elastic cylindrical pins 20, and the sliders 9 on both sides are fixed by self-locking nuts 14. Piston ring stopper 3 is installed on shaft 15. The piston ring stopper 3 on both sides is equipped with claw 5 through hexagon socket bolt A7, and the two ends of handle rod 16 are installed with baffle plate through hexagon socket bolt C13. 1. Both ends of the threaded rod 6 are installed between the baffles 1 on both sides through rolling bearings 19, one end of the threaded rod 6 is fixed by the circlip 2 for the shaft, and the other end is provided with an outer hexagon. When in use, hold the outer hexagon with a socket wrench, rotate the threaded rod 6 to drive the left and right sliders 9 to move left and right respectively, adjust the distance between the two claws 5 to fit the opening of the piston ring, and use the claw 5 to clamp the open end of the piston ring Put the two sides of the open end in the piston ring stopper 3, and rotate the threaded rod 6 clockwise to move the sliders 9 on the left and right sides to the outside at the same time, driving the claws 5 to expand the piston ring; Take it out or insert it into the groove of the outer wall of the piston, then turn the threaded rod 6 counterclockwise to move the sliders 9 on the left and right sides to the inside at the same time, restore the piston ring, and take off the expander.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型披露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,其特征在于:包括挡板(1)、活塞环挡块(3)、左旋梯形螺纹套(4)、卡爪(5)、螺纹杆(6)、滑块(9)、右旋梯形螺纹套(10)、导向杆(12)、手柄杆(16)和滚动轴承(19);手柄杆(16)的一端与锁紧块(17)连接,锁紧块(17)上通过内六角螺栓B(11)安装有导向杆(12),锁紧块(17)两侧的导向杆(12)上均通过铜衬套(8)安装有滑块(9),导向杆(12)的上方安装有螺纹杆(6),螺纹杆(6)上分别设有左旋梯形螺纹、右旋梯形螺纹,螺纹杆(6)分别通过左旋梯形螺纹套(4)、右旋梯形螺纹套(10)安装在两侧的滑块(9)内,铜衬套(8)、左旋梯形螺纹套(4)、右旋梯形螺纹套(10)均与滑块(9)过盈配合,两侧的滑块(9)上均通过自锁螺母(14)、轴(15)活动安装有活塞环挡块(3),两侧的活塞环挡块(3)上均通过内六角螺栓A(7)安装有卡爪(5),手柄杆(16)的两端均通过内六角螺栓C(13)安装有挡板(1),螺纹杆(6)的两端均通过滚动轴承(19)安装在两侧的挡板(1)之间,螺纹杆(6)的一端通过轴用弹性挡圈(2)固定,另一端设有外六方。1. A large-diameter piston ring expander for a ship engine, characterized in that it includes a baffle (1), a piston ring stopper (3), a left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve (4), a claw (5), a threaded rod (6 ), slide block (9), right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve (10), guide rod (12), handle rod (16) and rolling bearing (19); one end of handle rod (16) is connected with locking block (17), A guide rod (12) is installed on the locking block (17) through an inner hexagonal bolt B (11), and a slider is installed on the guide rods (12) on both sides of the locking block (17) through a copper bushing (8). (9), threaded rod (6) is installed on the top of guide rod (12), is respectively provided with left-handed trapezoidal thread, right-handed trapezoidal thread on the threaded rod (6), and threaded rod (6) passes through left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve (4) respectively ), the right-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve (10) is installed in the sliders (9) on both sides, the copper bushing (8), the left-handed trapezoidal threaded sleeve (4), the right-handed trapezoidal threaded sleeve (10) are all connected with the slider ( 9) Interference fit, piston ring stoppers (3) are movably installed on the sliders (9) on both sides through self-locking nuts (14) and shafts (15), and the piston ring stoppers (3) on both sides are Claws (5) are installed through hexagon socket bolts A (7), baffles (1) are installed at both ends of the handle rod (16) through hexagon socket bolts C (13), and both ends of the threaded rod (6) All are installed between the baffle plates (1) on both sides by rolling bearings (19), and one end of the threaded rod (6) is fixed by a circlip (2) for the shaft, and the other end is provided with an outer hexagon. 2.根据权利要求1所述的舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,其特征在于:所述手柄杆(16)的自由端安装有球把手(18)。2. The large-diameter piston ring expander for marine engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: a ball handle (18) is installed at the free end of the handle rod (16). 3.根据权利要求1所述的舰船发动机用大直径活塞环扩张器,其特征在于:所述的左旋梯形螺纹套(4)、右旋梯形螺纹套(10)与滑块(9)之间通过弹性圆柱销(20)定位紧固。3. The large-diameter piston ring expander for marine engines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left-handed trapezoidal thread sleeve (4), the right-handed trapezoidal threaded sleeve (10) and the slider (9) The space is positioned and fastened by elastic cylindrical pins (20).
CN201520770739.0U 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Major diameter compression inner ring for ship engine Expired - Fee Related CN204997617U (en)

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CN106078612A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 安庆瑞莱博汽车配件有限公司 The erecting device that a kind of automobile piston rings is special
CN106181876A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 安庆瑞莱博汽车配件有限公司 A kind of portable piston ring erecting device
CN106346415A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-25 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Installation device special for piston ring
CN106737403A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The assembly and disassembly frock and method of a kind of engine piston ring
CN108453171A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-28 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring
CN108838941A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-20 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 1011000 core main pump piston ring installation and removal devices
CN110576414A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-17 王远伦 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106181876A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 安庆瑞莱博汽车配件有限公司 A kind of portable piston ring erecting device
CN106078612A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 安庆瑞莱博汽车配件有限公司 The erecting device that a kind of automobile piston rings is special
CN106346415A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-25 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Installation device special for piston ring
CN106346415B (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-12-19 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of special erecting device of piston ring
CN106737403B (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-11-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of the assembly and disassembly tooling and method of engine piston ring
CN106737403A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The assembly and disassembly frock and method of a kind of engine piston ring
CN108453171A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-28 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring
CN108838941A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-20 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 1011000 core main pump piston ring installation and removal devices
CN110576414A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-17 王远伦 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
CN110576414B (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-12-25 江苏恒丰橡胶制品有限公司 Sealing washer cup joints device and equipment thereof
CN110653754A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-07 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 A assembly and disassembly tools for large-scale marine diesel piston ring
CN111360520A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-03 安庆安帝技益精机有限公司 Piston upper ring assembling device
CN112610696A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-06 张秀华 Municipal administration large-scale pipeline sealing member installation device
CN114314238A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-12 安徽舒马克电梯股份有限公司 A car door expander for elevator escape

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