CN204996974U - Bending machine - Google Patents

Bending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204996974U
CN204996974U CN201520692935.0U CN201520692935U CN204996974U CN 204996974 U CN204996974 U CN 204996974U CN 201520692935 U CN201520692935 U CN 201520692935U CN 204996974 U CN204996974 U CN 204996974U
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China
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foldable component
spur gear
bevel gear
fixedly connected
adjustment bar
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CN201520692935.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨恩德
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bending machine, including frame, the main part of bending, subassembly and angle adjusting rod bend, angle adjusting rod's cross section is regular polygon, the subassembly of bending includes angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism includes bevel gear A, bevel gear B, straight -teeth gear A, straight -teeth gear B, pressure spring, integral key shaft A, spline nut B, hydraulic cylinder A, pinion stand A, pinion stand B and rack, the utility model discloses a bending machine can adjust the angle of bending wantonly, and easy operation is laborsaving, improves bending machine's machining efficiency.

Description

A kind of bender
Technical field
The utility model relates to bending metal wire tool technical field, in particular to a kind of bender.
Background technology
Metal wire frame has multiple application in daily life and industrial production, such as, holds component framework on the shopping cart in component framework on the storage basket of article, rack or supermarket etc. in refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer.Metal wire frame normally with bender by obtained after metal wire (cold drawn wire, iron wire etc.) bending, although existing bender can realize the function of bending, but when the metal wire frame that production size is different, need repeatedly to regulate separately and need repeatedly to test just to obtain satisfactory metal wire frame size, namely waste material and also cause production efficiency low greatly.
In addition, when existing bender carries out bending, because the diameter of metal wire is different, the angle that bending cam driven folded block rotates needs to adjust accordingly separately, and need repeatedly to carry out the bending angle that bending test just can reach needs, also cause the low of production efficiency greatly.Particularly during small lot batch manufacture, this shortcoming is particularly evident.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bender that conveniently can adjust metal wire bending size and bending angle.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of bender, comprise frame and at least 1 bending main body, described bending main body comprises spur gear C, described bender also comprises at least 1 foldable component and angular adjustment bar, described foldable component is identical with the number of bending main body, the cross section of described angular adjustment bar is regular polygon, described foldable component comprises angle adjusting mechanism, described angle adjusting mechanism comprises bevel gear A, bevel gear B, spur gear A, spur gear B, stage clip, splined shaft A, splined nut B, hydraulic jack A, pinion stand A, pinion stand B and tooth bar, described bevel gear A is enclosed within angular adjustment bar, the inner surface of described bevel gear A matches with described angular adjustment bar, described bevel gear A engages with bevel gear B, described bevel gear B is fixedly connected with one end of splined shaft A, described spur gear A is enclosed within the other end of described splined shaft A, stage clip is provided with between described bevel gear B and spur gear A, described compression spring sleeve is on splined shaft A, the inner surface of described spur gear A is provided with the groove matched with splined shaft A, described spur gear A engages with described spur gear B, described spur gear B is enclosed within outside splined nut B, the inner surface of described spur gear B is provided with the groove matched with described splined nut B, the axle of described hydraulic jack is screw shaft, match with the screw thread of splined nut B inner surface, the axle top of described hydraulic jack A is fixedly connected with one end of tooth bar, described tooth bar engages with spur gear C, described bevel gear A, bevel gear B and spur gear A is fixed by pinion stand A, described spur gear B is fixed by pinion stand B, described pinion stand A is fixedly connected with pinion stand B, described pinion stand B is fixedly connected with described bending main body.
Further, described angular adjustment bar is provided with handwheel C and diameter dial gauge, and described handwheel C is positioned at one end of angular adjustment bar, and described diameter dial gauge is connected with described angular adjustment bar by turbine and worm.
Further, described bender comprises 2 described bending main bodys and 2 described foldable components, and described foldable component is respectively the first foldable component and the second foldable component.
Further, described bender also comprises the length adjustment bar arranged in parallel with angular adjustment bar, described length adjustment bar is Bidirectional-screw, described foldable component also comprises feed screw nut and nut seat, described feed screw nut is fixedly connected with described bending main body by described nut seat, described feed screw nut is enclosed within length adjustment bar, and described second foldable component and described first foldable component are that Mirror Symmetry arranges, and the bevel gear A of described second foldable component and described first foldable component is towards identical.
Further, described bender comprises 4 bending main bodys and 4 foldable components, and described foldable component is respectively described first foldable component, described second foldable component, the 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component.
Further, described bender also comprises the width adjusting bar parallel with described length adjustment bar, the cross section of described width adjusting bar is regular polygon, described 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component also comprise spur gear D respectively, spur gear E, pinion stand D, described spur gear D is enclosed within described width adjusting bar, described spur gear E is enclosed within length adjustment bar, described spur gear E is fixedly connected with described feed screw nut, described spur gear D and spur gear E engages, described spur gear D is connected with pinion stand D by bearing, described pinion stand D is fixedly connected with nut seat, described 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component are that specular is arranged, described first foldable component, second foldable component, the bevel gear A of the 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component is towards identical, described 3rd foldable component, first foldable component, second foldable component and the 4th foldable component are arranged in order along angular adjustment bar.
Further, one end of described length adjustment bar and described width adjusting bar is respectively equipped with rotating mechanism.
Further, described rotating mechanism comprises sprocket wheel A, sprocket wheel B, chain, bevel gear C, bevel gear D, connecting rod and handwheel A, described sprocket wheel A is fixedly connected with described width adjusting bar or length adjustment bar, described sprocket wheel B is fixedly connected with described bevel gear C, described sprocket wheel A and sprocket wheel B is flexibly connected by described chain, described bevel gear C engages with described bevel gear D, and described connecting rod two ends are fixedly connected with described handwheel A with described bevel gear D respectively.
Further, described bender also comprises retaining mechanism, described retaining mechanism comprises locating piece, jacking block and handwheel B, described locating piece is fixedly connected with described frame, and described locating piece is provided with the through hole, inner chamber and the screw that are connected successively, the axis of described through hole and the axes normal of described screw, described jacking block is arranged in described inner chamber, the axle of described handwheel B is provided with screw thread, and the surface of described screw is provided with screw thread, and the axle of described handwheel B matches with screw.
Further, described bender also comprises backstay A, backstay B and backstay C, described backstay A, backstay B and backstay C are parallel with described angular adjustment bar respectively, described backstay A is fixedly connected with described frame, described backstay A matches with the retaining mechanism of described first foldable component and the retaining mechanism of described second foldable component, one end of described backstay B is fixedly connected with described first foldable component, described backstay B matches with the retaining mechanism of described 3rd foldable component, one end of described backstay C is fixedly connected with described second foldable component, described backstay C matches with the retaining mechanism of described 4th foldable component.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, bender of the present utility model coordinating by adjusting rod and foldable component, can arbitrarily simultaneously or regulate separately each bar edge lengths and the bending angle of metal wire frame, design ingenious, simple to operate, significantly improve the working (machining) efficiency during bending of metal wire frame;
2, angle adjusting mechanism adopts the spur gear A that diameter is less to drive the spur gear B that diameter is larger, saves and rotates exerting oneself of handwheel C, conveniently regulate, also make degree of regulation higher simultaneously;
3, diameter dial gauge is adopted to coordinate with angular adjustment bar, when adding man-hour to the metal wire of different-diameter, can quick adjustment angular adjustment bar to meet the requirements of bending angle, regulating time shortened to a few second from original tens minutes, regulate efficiency significantly improve;
4, length adjustment bar and width adjusting bar use rotating mechanism to rotate, and not only save exerting oneself of rotation, reduce the difficulty of operating personnel's study and operation simultaneously;
5, adopt retaining mechanism, to prevent in adjustment process and race chi in process, ensure to regulate and the precision of processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is angle adjusting mechanism structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the second foldable component of the present utility model and the 4th foldable component top plan view;
Fig. 4 is retaining mechanism sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is bending agent structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the syndeton schematic diagram of diameter dial gauge of the present utility model and angular adjustment bar.
In figure: the 1-the first foldable component, 2-the second foldable component, 21-bevel gear A, 22-bevel gear B, 23-stage clip, 24-splined shaft A, 25-spur gear A, 26-spur gear B, 27-pinion stand B, 28-splined nut B, 29-tooth bar, 3-the three foldable component, 30-feed screw nut, 31-nut seat, 32-spur gear D, 33-bearing, 34-bearing gland, 35-spur gear E, 36-pinion stand D, 37-bearing, 38-locking nut, 4-the four foldable component, 5-width adjusting bar, 6-length adjustment bar, 7-angular adjustment bar, 71-handwheel C, 72-diameter dial gauge, 73-worm gear, 74-worm screw, 81-sprocket wheel A, 82-chain, 83-bevel gear C, 84-bevel gear D, 85-connecting rod, 86-handwheel A, 87-sprocket wheel B, 9-retaining mechanism, 9a-retaining mechanism, 9b-retaining mechanism, 9c-retaining mechanism, 9d-retaining mechanism, 9e-retaining mechanism, 9f-retaining mechanism, 91-locating piece, 92-through hole, 93-jacking block, 94-handwheel B, 95-fixing hole, 10-bending main body, 10b-hydraulic jack, 10c-hydraulic jack, 101-axle, 102-axle, 103-axle, 104-spur gear C, 105-axle, 106-cam, 107-bed die, 108-folded block, 11a-backstay A, 11b-backstay B, 11c-backstay C.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art; below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model; clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model; based on the embodiment in the application; other roughly the same embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of bender, comprise frame, 4 bending main bodys, 4 foldable components, width adjusting bar 5, length adjustment bar 6, angular adjustment bar 7, backstay A11a, backstay B11b and backstay C11c, length adjustment bar 6 is Bidirectional-screw, the cross section of width adjusting bar 5 and angular adjustment bar 7 is regular hexagon, width adjusting bar 5 and angular adjustment bar 7 can also be splined shaft type, but the regular hexagon axle that the present embodiment is selected not easily rocks when adjusting, and ensures the steady of bender.Width adjusting bar 5, length adjustment bar 6 and angular adjustment bar 7 are arranged in parallel successively, 4 foldable components are respectively the first foldable component 1, second foldable component 2, the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4, being arranged in order along angular adjustment bar 7 is the 3rd foldable component 3, first foldable component 1, second foldable component 2 and the 4th foldable component 4, first foldable component 1 is identical with the second foldable component 2 structure, in specular; 3rd foldable component 3 is identical with the 4th foldable component 4 structure, in specular.Between 3rd foldable component 3 and the first foldable component between the 1, first foldable component 1 and the second foldable component 2, between the second foldable component 2 and the 4th foldable component 4, be provided with rule respectively, for showing the distance between foldable component, to determine length and the width of bending frame fast, rule is fixedly connected with high-strength steel sheet, prevents rule kinking in adjustment process from causing machining accuracy to decline.
As shown in Figure 2, 4 foldable components include angle adjusting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism comprises bevel gear A21, bevel gear B22, spur gear A25, spur gear B26, stage clip 23, splined shaft A24, splined nut B28, hydraulic jack A, pinion stand A (not shown), pinion stand B27 and tooth bar 29, bevel gear A21 is enclosed within angular adjustment bar 7, the inner surface of bevel gear A21 is also regular hexagon, clamp with angular adjustment bar 7 phase, both coaxial rotation, in order to ensure that angular adjustment bar 7 can regulate the bending angle of 4 foldable components simultaneously, by the first foldable component 1, second foldable component 2, the bevel gear A21 of the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4 is set to towards same direction, namely be not specular.Bevel gear A21 engages with bevel gear B22, bevel gear B22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of splined shaft A24, spur gear A25 is enclosed within the lower end of splined shaft A24, stage clip 23 is provided with between bevel gear B22 and spur gear A25, stage clip 23 is enclosed within splined shaft A24, bevel gear B22 and spur gear A25 offsets with pinion stand A respectively, the inner surface of spur gear A25 is provided with the groove matched with splined shaft A24, so just can fixedly secure bevel gear B22 and spur gear A25, not affect the rotation of bevel gear B22 and spur gear A25 simultaneously.Spur gear A25 engages with spur gear B26, spur gear B26 is enclosed within outside splined nut B28, the inner surface of spur gear B26 is provided with the groove matched with splined nut B28, the axle 101 of hydraulic jack A is for establishing threaded screw shaft, match with the screw thread of splined nut B28 inner surface, axle 101 top of hydraulic jack A is fixedly connected with one end of tooth bar 29, tooth bar 29 engages with spur gear C104, bevel gear A21, bevel gear B22 and spur gear A25 is fixed by pinion stand A, spur gear B26 is fixed by pinion stand B27, pinion stand A is fixedly connected with pinion stand B27, pinion stand B27 is fixedly connected with bending main body.The fit system of splined nut B of the present utility model and spur gear B, axle 101, both can realize hydraulic jack and drive splined nut B and tooth bar 29 to move up and down, and can realize again driving splined nut B to rotate by spur gear B.In addition, when carrying out angular adjustment, the spur gear A25 less by radius drives the spur gear B26 that radius is larger, saves labour.
As shown in Figure 3, except above-mentioned angle adjusting mechanism, second foldable component 2 also comprises length adjustment mechanism, length adjustment mechanism comprises feed screw nut 30 and nut seat 31, feed screw nut 30 is fixedly connected with bending main body 10 by nut seat 31, feed screw nut 30 is enclosed within length adjustment bar 6, and the pinion stand B27 of angle adjusting mechanism is also fixedly connected with bending main body 10.
As shown in Figure 3, except above-mentioned angle adjusting mechanism and length adjustment mechanism, 4th foldable component 4 also comprises width adjustment mechanism, width adjusting structure comprises spur gear D32, spur gear E35, pinion stand D36, spur gear D32 is enclosed within width adjusting bar 5, spur gear E35 is enclosed within length adjustment bar 6, the top interference fit of spur gear E35 and feed screw nut 30, spur gear D32 and spur gear E35 engages, spur gear D32 is connected with pinion stand D36 by bearing 33, bearing 33 two ends cover has bearing gland 34, ensure the sealing of bearing 33, external dust is avoided to enter in bearing 33, prevent the lubricating oil in bearing 33 from overflowing simultaneously.Pinion stand D36 is fixedly connected with nut seat 31, nut seat 31 is enclosed within outside feed screw nut 30, bearing 37 is provided with between nut seat 31 and feed screw nut 30, feed screw nut 30 is provided with locking nut 38 away from one end of spur gear E35, also bearing 37 is provided with, the precision when setting of bearing 37 be frictional force in order to reduce when feed screw nut 30 rotates and ensure foldable component transverse movement between locking nut 38 and nut seat 31.Pinion stand D36 is also fixedly connected with bending main body 10, to ensure to drive being synchronized with the movement of bending main body 10.
As shown in Figure 1, same one end of width adjusting bar 5 and length adjustment bar 6 is equipped with rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism comprises sprocket wheel A81, sprocket wheel B87, chain 82, bevel gear C83, bevel gear D84, connecting rod 85 and handwheel A86, one end of width adjusting bar 5 and length adjustment bar 6 is all fixedly connected with sprocket wheel A81, sprocket wheel A81 and sprocket wheel B87 is flexibly connected by chain 82, sprocket wheel B87 is fixedly connected with by axle with bevel gear C83, bevel gear C83 engages with bevel gear D84, connecting rod 85 two ends are fixedly connected with handwheel A86 with bevel gear D84 respectively, the rotation of length adjustment bar 6 or width adjusting bar 5 just can be driven by rotating handwheel A86.Length adjustment bar 5 and width adjusting bar 6 use rotating mechanism to rotate, and not only save exerting oneself of rotation, greatly reduce the study of operating personnel and the difficulty of operation simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, retaining mechanism 9 comprises locating piece 91, jacking block 93 and handwheel B94, locating piece 91 is provided with the through hole 92, inner chamber and the screw that are connected successively, the axle of through hole 92 is vertical with the axle of screw, jacking block 93 is arranged in inner chamber, the axle of handwheel B94 is provided with screw thread, the surface of screw is provided with screw thread, the axle of handwheel B94 matches with screw, need fixing axle through through hole 92, rotate handwheel B94 and just jacking block 93 can be pushed up to needing fixing axle, jacking block 93 is rigidity, stop the rotation of axle, avoid the deviation causing processing metal frame size.The cross section of through hole 92 can be square, also can be circular or other shapes, the shape of cross section of through hole 92 is identical with needing the shape of cross section of fixing axle, the side that jacking block 93 is connected with through hole 92 is arc, plane or other folding faces, this side of jacking block 93 is identical with the surface configuration of the axle through through hole 92, in order to through hole 92 more agrees with needing fixing axle like this, can more firmly with accurate fixing.Retaining mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with foldable component by fixing hole 95.In addition, the axle that jacking block 93 avoids handwheel B94 contacts firmly with the axle through through hole 92, the axle through through hole 92 can not be worn, avoid the decline of positioning precision.
As shown in Figure 1, the connecting rod 85 of rotating mechanism passes the through hole 92 of retaining mechanism 9e or retaining mechanism 9f, and retaining mechanism 9e is fixedly connected with frame respectively with retaining mechanism 9f, rotating mechanism is played to the effect of locking, prevent rotating mechanism from running chi, cause processing dimension inaccurate.4 foldable components are also respectively equipped with retaining mechanism, retaining mechanism 9a, retaining mechanism 9b, retaining mechanism 9c and retaining mechanism 9d respectively with the first foldable component 1, second foldable component 2, 3rd foldable component 3 is fixedly connected with the 4th foldable component 4, backstay A11a, backstay B11b and backstay C11c be arranged in parallel with angular adjustment bar 7 respectively, the two ends of backstay A11a are fixedly connected with frame, backstay A11a is through the through hole of retaining mechanism 9a and retaining mechanism 9b, one end of backstay B11b is fixedly connected with the retaining mechanism 9a of the first foldable component 1, backstay B11b is through the through hole of retaining mechanism 9c, one end of backstay C11c is fixedly connected with the retaining mechanism 9b of the second foldable component 2, backstay C11c is through the through hole of retaining mechanism 9d.The cross section of backstay 11 is square, the locating piece 91 of 4 retaining mechanisms 9 is enclosed within backstay 11, and backstay 11 passes the through hole 92 of locating piece 91, after handwheel B94 tightens, jacking block 93 withstands on backstay 11, prevents the movement of foldable component from causing bending size inaccurate.Backstay 11 selects cross section to be foursquare bar, and jacking block 93 is large with the contact area of backstay 11, fixing more firm.
As shown in Figure 5, bending main body 10 comprises hydraulic jack 10b, hydraulic jack 10c, spur gear C104, cam 106, folded block 108 and bed die 107, spur gear C104 engages with tooth bar 29, spur gear C104 is fixedly connected with cam 106 by axle 105, spur gear C and cam 106 coaxial rotation, axle 105 is divided into three layers, outermost two ends are fixedly connected with cam 106 with spur gear C104 respectively, intermediate layer is fixedly connected with frame, innermost layer is two semicircular bed dies, one of them bed die 107 is fixedly connected with the axle 102 of hydraulic jack 10b, and bed die 107 extend out to outside the plane of cam 106 when bending, just be pressed in when the axle 103 of hydraulic jack 10c stretches out in the plane of bed die 107, the ledge of cam 106 is fixedly connected with circular folded block 108, the axle of folded block 108 is parallel with the axle of cam 106.When carrying out bending, metal wire is placed in bed die 107 plane, the axle 103 of hydraulic jack 10c stretches out compression metal wire, hydraulic jack shrinks, the axle 101 of hydraulic jack is with carry-over bar 29 to decline, tooth bar 29 drives spur gear C to rotate certain angle, spur gear C104 is with moving cam 106 to rotate identical angle, cam 106 drives folded block 108 to rotate, folded block 108 presses down metal wire, metal wire forms the bending of certain angle between bed die 107 and folded block 108, for the cylindrical metal line of different-diameter, it is not identical that folded block 108 rotates the bending angle that identical angle formed over the metal lines, therefore, need the angle of rotating according to the diameter adjustment folded block 108 of metal wire, the adjustment of this angle is finally realized by angular adjustment system.
As shown in Figure 6, angular adjustment bar 7 is also provided with handwheel C71 and diameter dial gauge 72, diameter dial gauge 72 is connected with angular adjustment bar 7 with worm screw 74 by worm gear 73, the dial plate of diameter dial gauge 72 shows the diameter of metal wire, each diameter occupies a little sector region of dial plate, the scale of angles of display is had in each little sector region, when processing the metal wire of different-diameter, only need by handwheel C71 rotational angle adjusting rod 7, the pointer of diameter dial gauge 72 is made to point to corresponding diameter and angle, just can ensure that the angle that bender folds is set angle, set angle is 70-110 °, regulating time shortened to a few second from original tens minutes, adjustment efficiency significantly improves.
Bender of the present utility model is coordinated by 3 adjusting rods and foldable component, can simultaneously or separately each bar edge lengths of adjustment metal folding frame and bending angle arbitrarily, designs ingenious, simple to operate, significantly improves the working (machining) efficiency of metal folding frame.
During specific works, regulate metal wire frame length during bending:
First, oppositely turn all retaining mechanisms, unclamp the locking to rotating mechanism and 4 foldable components, then the handwheel A86 of the rotating mechanism corresponding with length adjustment bar 6 is rotated, thus drive length adjustment bar 6 to rotate, 4 foldable components are made all to move to the center of length adjustment bar 6 or move away from center, the rule between the first foldable component 1 and the second foldable component 2 is observed in rotation process, when meeting the requirements of length dimension, stop operating handwheel A86, tighten the handwheel B94 be connected with rotating mechanism, locking length adjustment bar 6, then the retaining mechanism 9a of the first foldable component 1 is tightened, tighten the retaining mechanism 9b of the second foldable component 2 simultaneously, lock the first foldable component 1 and the second foldable component 2, complete the adjustment to metal wire frame length,
The width of metal wire frame during adjustment bending:
First, rotate the handwheel A86 of the rotating mechanism corresponding with width adjusting bar 5, thus drive width adjusting bar 5 to rotate, the spur gear D32 of the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4 is driven to rotate, spur gear D32 drives spur gear E35 to rotate, feed screw nut 30 follows spur gear E35 and rotates, thus realize the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4 moves along width adjusting bar 5, in the process of rotating handwheel A86, observe the rule between the 3rd foldable component 3 and the first foldable component 1, and second rule between foldable component 2 and the 4th foldable component 4, when meeting the requirements of width dimensions, stop operating handwheel A86, tighten the handwheel B94 be connected with rotating mechanism, locking rotating mechanism and width adjusting bar 6, tighten the handwheel B94 of the locking device 9c be connected with backstay B11b again, tighten the handwheel B94 of the locking device 9d be connected with backstay C11c, lock the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4, complete the adjustment to metal wire width of frame,
In addition, during the metal frame of if desired bending different in width, the spur gear D32 of the 3rd foldable component 3 or the 4th foldable component 4 can be rotated separately, realize the independent adjustment of width;
The length of metal frame is regulated if only need, when not needing the width regulating metal frame, only need to unclamp locking device 9a, locking device 9b and locking device 9f to carry out regulating, because locking device 9c is still locking state to the 3rd foldable component, locking device 9d is still the state of locking to the 4th foldable component 4, so the distance between the first foldable component 1 and the 3rd foldable component 3 keeps fixing, distance between second foldable component 2 and the 4th foldable component 4 keeps fixing, namely in the process of adjustment bending frame length, keeps the width of bending frame constant.3rd foldable component, the 4th foldable component and the first foldable component, the second foldable component are fixed by different backstays by the utility model respectively, simplify regulating step, save regulating time.
Regulate bending angle:
First, rotate handwheel C71, bevel gear A21 is driven to rotate, thus drive bevel gear B22 successively, splined shaft A24, spur gear A25, spur gear B26 and splined nut B28 rotates, because the axle 101 of splined nut B28 and its inside is threaded connection, therefore handwheel C71 is rotated, the link position of splined nut B28 and axle 101 is finally made to move up and down, moving up and down of the telescopic band carry-over bar 29 of hydraulic jack A, the link position of splined nut B28 and axle 101 moves up and down, it is in fact the stroke changing tooth bar 29, thus change spur gear C104, the rotational angle of cam 106 and folded block 108.Due to angular adjustment bar 7 having installed diameter dial gauge 72 additional, only need to rotate handwheel C71, made the pointer of diameter dial gauge 72 point to corresponding diameters;
After having carried out the adjustment of above-mentioned bending width, length and angle, carry out bending, first metal wire is put in the plane of the bed die 107 of 4 bending main bodys 10, the axle 103 of hydraulic jack 10c stretches out, compress metal wire, the axle 101 of the hydraulic jack A of the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4 shrinks, and drives folded block 108 to rotate, completes the bending at two angles; Then the axle 102 of the hydraulic jack 10b of the 3rd foldable component 3 and the 4th foldable component 4 shrinks, the bed die 107 corresponding with the 3rd foldable component 3 and the bed die 107 corresponding with the 4th foldable component 4 are drawn back to cam 106 plane or cam 106 internal plane, for next step bending provides space; Finally, the axle 101 of the hydraulic jack A of the first foldable component 1 and the second foldable component 2 shrinks, and drives folded block 108 to rotate, completes the bending at two other angle; After 4 whole bendings in angle, the bed die 107 corresponding with the first foldable component 1 and being driven by hydraulic jack 10b with bed die 107 corresponding to the second foldable component 2 is regained, in the retracting device that the metal frame of bending and forming drops below bender.
The present embodiment is bent into rectangular metal frame to be described for example, is if desired bent into other polygon metal frames, only need increase the number of bending main body and foldable component, and the angle of corresponding adjustment bending can realize.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (10)

1. a bender, comprise frame and at least 1 bending main body, described bending main body comprises spur gear C, it is characterized in that, described bender also comprises at least 1 foldable component and angular adjustment bar, described foldable component is identical with the number of bending main body, the cross section of described angular adjustment bar is regular polygon, described foldable component comprises angle adjusting mechanism, described angle adjusting mechanism comprises bevel gear A, bevel gear B, spur gear A, spur gear B, stage clip, splined shaft A, splined nut B, hydraulic jack A, pinion stand A, pinion stand B and tooth bar, described bevel gear A is enclosed within angular adjustment bar, the inner surface of described bevel gear A matches with described angular adjustment bar, described bevel gear A engages with bevel gear B, described bevel gear B is fixedly connected with one end of splined shaft A, described spur gear A is enclosed within the other end of described splined shaft A, stage clip is provided with between described bevel gear B and spur gear A, described compression spring sleeve is on splined shaft A, the inner surface of described spur gear A is provided with the groove matched with splined shaft A, described spur gear A engages with described spur gear B, described spur gear B is enclosed within outside splined nut B, the inner surface of described spur gear B is provided with the groove matched with described splined nut B, the axle of hydraulic jack is screw shaft, match with the screw thread of splined nut B inner surface, the axle top of described hydraulic jack A is fixedly connected with one end of tooth bar, described tooth bar engages with spur gear C, described bevel gear A, bevel gear B and spur gear A is fixed by pinion stand A, described spur gear B is fixed by pinion stand B, described pinion stand A is fixedly connected with pinion stand B, described pinion stand B is fixedly connected with described bending main body.
2. bender according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described angular adjustment bar is provided with handwheel C and diameter dial gauge, and described handwheel C is positioned at one end of angular adjustment bar, and described diameter dial gauge is connected with described angular adjustment bar by turbine and worm.
3. bender according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bender comprises 2 described bending main bodys and 2 described foldable components, and described foldable component is respectively the first foldable component and the second foldable component.
4. bender according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described bender also comprises the length adjustment bar arranged in parallel with angular adjustment bar, described length adjustment bar is Bidirectional-screw, described foldable component also comprises feed screw nut and nut seat, described feed screw nut is fixedly connected with described bending main body by described nut seat, described feed screw nut is enclosed within length adjustment bar, described second foldable component and described first foldable component are that Mirror Symmetry arranges, and the bevel gear A of described second foldable component and described first foldable component is towards identical.
5. bender according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bender comprises 4 bending main bodys and 4 foldable components, and described foldable component is respectively described first foldable component, described second foldable component, the 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component.
6. bender according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described bender also comprises the width adjusting bar parallel with described length adjustment bar, the cross section of described width adjusting bar is regular polygon, described 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component also comprise spur gear D respectively, spur gear E, pinion stand D, described spur gear D is enclosed within described width adjusting bar, described spur gear E is enclosed within length adjustment bar, described spur gear E is fixedly connected with described feed screw nut, described spur gear D and spur gear E engages, described spur gear D is connected with pinion stand D by bearing, described pinion stand D is fixedly connected with nut seat, described 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component are that specular is arranged, described first foldable component, second foldable component, the bevel gear A of the 3rd foldable component and the 4th foldable component is towards identical, described 3rd foldable component, first foldable component, second foldable component and the 4th foldable component are arranged in order along angular adjustment bar.
7. bender according to claim 6, is characterized in that, one end of described length adjustment bar and described width adjusting bar is respectively equipped with rotating mechanism.
8. bender according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described rotating mechanism comprises sprocket wheel A, sprocket wheel B, chain, bevel gear C, bevel gear D, connecting rod and handwheel A, described sprocket wheel A is fixedly connected with described width adjusting bar or length adjustment bar, described sprocket wheel B is fixedly connected with described bevel gear C, described sprocket wheel A and sprocket wheel B is flexibly connected by described chain, described bevel gear C engages with described bevel gear D, and described connecting rod two ends are fixedly connected with described handwheel A with described bevel gear D respectively.
9. bender according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described bender also comprises retaining mechanism, described retaining mechanism comprises locating piece, jacking block and handwheel B, described locating piece is fixedly connected with described frame, described locating piece is provided with the through hole, inner chamber and the screw that are connected successively, the axis of described through hole and the axes normal of described screw, described jacking block is arranged in described inner chamber, the axle of described handwheel B is provided with screw thread, the surface of described screw is provided with screw thread, and the axle of described handwheel B matches with screw.
10. bender according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described bender also comprises backstay A, backstay B and backstay C, described backstay A, backstay B and backstay C are parallel with described angular adjustment bar respectively, described backstay A is fixedly connected with described frame, described backstay A matches with the retaining mechanism of described first foldable component and the retaining mechanism of described second foldable component, one end of described backstay B is fixedly connected with described first foldable component, described backstay B matches with the retaining mechanism of described 3rd foldable component, one end of described backstay C is fixedly connected with described second foldable component, described backstay C matches with the retaining mechanism of described 4th foldable component.
CN201520692935.0U 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Bending machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN204996974U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105033106A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-11 杨恩德 Bending machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105033106A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-11 杨恩德 Bending machine
CN105033106B (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-11-23 杨恩德 A kind of bender

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