CN204987821U - Environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier - Google Patents
Environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN204987821U CN204987821U CN201520691973.4U CN201520691973U CN204987821U CN 204987821 U CN204987821 U CN 204987821U CN 201520691973 U CN201520691973 U CN 201520691973U CN 204987821 U CN204987821 U CN 204987821U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier, it includes box (1), is equipped with in box (1) to separate the filtration net system that becomes to go up cavity (1.1) and lower cavity (1.2) with the inner chamber of box (1), is equipped with import (1.3) on lower cavity (1.2), upward is equipped with confession cavity (1.2) interior waste gas exhaust export (1.4) after the filter screen is organized down on cavity (1.1), its characterized in that: the filtration net system including just filtering the filter screen and locating top layer filtering mechanism (5) of just filtering the filter screen top. The utility model provides a can carry out the high efficiency filter with combustion gas in the grain drier to get rid of dust granule and the environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier of impurity in the waste gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of grain dry machinery, specifically a kind of crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room.
Background technology
Cereal is need to carry out drying process, so that the following process of cereal or long term storage to cereal from gathering in the process stored.And the drying machine by combustion fuel mode that the crop dryer of heat-pump-type is more traditional, its advantage that pollution is little, energy consumption is low, cost is low is particularly evident, therefore, prior art has increasing heat-pump-type crop dryer already for substituting the drying machine of traditional combustion fuel mode.Such as application publication number is the patent application of the heat pump drying equipment of CN103438682A.
But the crop dryer of the prior art, the dust granules such as a large amount of husks are carried in the waste gas of discharging after the hot gas of its heat pump for supply carries out grain-drying by baking zone, direct discharge will cause atmosphere pollution, not only affect the health of human body of operating personnel, and the production environmental requirement of national regulation cannot be reached.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: providing a kind of can carry out high efficiency filter by the waste gas of discharging in crop dryer, thus the crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room of the dust granules removed in waste gas and impurity.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provide a kind of crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room, it comprises casing, the screen pack group inner chamber of casing being separated into upper chamber and lower chambers is provided with in casing, lower chambers is provided with import, upper chamber is provided with the outlet supplying the waste gas of bottom chamber to discharge after filter screen group, it is characterized in that: described screen pack group comprises initial filter screen pack and is located at the top layer filter mechanism above initial filter screen pack.
After adopting above structure, crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room of the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: can be filtered the waste gas layering entering bottom chamber from import by initial filter screen pack and top layer filter mechanism, the air entered in upper chamber is purified fully.
As preferably, the inwall that described top layer filter mechanism comprises outer surface and casing fixes and the framework sealed, to be located in framework and the plane surrounded by frame inner surface is divided into the footpath bar of some air inlet unit, be equipped with the cloth-bag type screen pack of a covering air inlet unit in each air inlet unit, the edge of the openend of cloth-bag type screen pack and the edge of air inlet unit are fixed.By last one deck screen pack is set to the filter area that cloth-bag type structure can improve screen pack, improve air output, what therefore the mesh of cloth-bag type screen pack can be arranged under the prerequisite reaching equal air output is less, and filter effect is better.
The shape of cross section of each air inlet unit is circular configuration, and described cloth-bag type screen pack is the cylindrical structural with opening.
Described initial filter screen pack comprises the lower floor's screen pack, middle level screen pack, the upper level filter net that sequentially arrange toward upper chamber direction from lower chambers, and the aperture of the online mesh separately of lower floor's screen pack, middle level screen pack and upper level filter reduces successively.The mesh aperture reduced successively can correspond to the particle filtering different-grain diameter, realizes classified filtering.
Described outlet is located on the sidewall of upper chamber, and outlet is provided with wind guiding louver window.
Described outlet is located on the end face of upper chamber, and top casing being positioned at outlet is provided with rain visor, and the upper surface of the projection cover outlet of rain visor on outlet upper surface, described rain visor is connected by some connecting rods with between casing.Dust cake residual on screen pack during meeting during rainwater immersion screen pack is hardening, finally causes blocking screen pack.
Angle between the plane at described rain visor place and the plane at outlet place, upper surface is greater than 10 ° and is less than 45 °.By the rain visor of inclined design, namely can well play the effect of rain cover, can also the hot blast after filtration be led simultaneously.
Described rain visor is provided with the through hole be slidably matched with connecting rod, and one end and the casing of connecting rod are fixed, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with the rib of axial limiting on connecting rod making rain visor along connecting rod.The rain visor be slidably matched, can fall to covering in outlet when heat pump is shut down automatically, and when heat pump works automatic ejection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation in crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the control of dust room in Fig. 1 is assembled on drying machine.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another duty of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the top layer filter mechanism part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Fig. 4 middle frame part.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation in crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the control of dust room in Fig. 6 is assembled on drying machine.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the top layer filter mechanism part in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of Fig. 8 middle frame part.
Wherein, 1, casing, 1.1, upper chamber, 1.2, lower chambers, 1.3, import, 1.4, outlet, 2, lower floor's screen pack, 3, middle level screen pack, 4, upper level filter net, 5, top layer filter mechanism, 5.1, framework, 5.2, air inlet unit, 5.3, footpath bar, 5.4, cloth-bag type screen pack, 6, rain visor, 7, connecting rod, 8, heat pump, 9, drying tower, 10, wind guiding louver window, 11, access hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, the invention provides a kind of crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room, it comprises casing 1, the screen pack group inner chamber of casing 1 being separated into upper chamber 1.1 and lower chambers 1.2 is provided with in casing 1, lower chambers 1.2 is provided with import 1.3, upper chamber 1.1 is provided with the outlet 1.4 of discharging after filter screen group for the waste gas in lower chambers 1.2, and described screen pack group comprises initial filter screen pack and is located at the top layer filter mechanism 5 above initial filter screen pack.
The inwall that described top layer filter mechanism 5 comprises outer surface and casing 1 fixes and the framework 5.1 sealed, be located in framework 5.1 and the plane that framework 5.1 inner surface surrounds be divided into the footpath bar 5.3 of some air inlet unit 5.2, be equipped with the cloth-bag type screen pack 5.4 of a covering air inlet unit 5.2 in each air inlet unit 5.2, the edge of the openend of cloth-bag type screen pack 5.4 and the edge of air inlet unit 5.2 are fixed.So-called cloth-bag type, refers to the stereochemical structure with openend, and its inner chamber is communicated with by openend with space outerpace, is similar in cloth bag.The edge of the openend of cloth-bag type screen pack 5.4 and the edge of air inlet unit 5.2 fixedly refer to, openend is communicated with the side of air inlet unit 5.2, and the edge of the edge of openend and air inlet unit 5.2 is fixed and sealed, make the air of the side of air inlet unit 5.2 must need just can be entered by the mesh on cloth-bag type screen pack 5.4 opposite side of air inlet unit 5.2 thus.
As shown in the figure, the shape of cross section of each air inlet unit 5.2 is circular configuration, and described cloth-bag type screen pack 5.4 is the cylindrical structural with opening.
Described initial filter screen pack comprises the lower floor's screen pack 2, middle level screen pack 3, the upper level filter net 4 that sequentially arrange toward upper chamber 1.1 direction from lower chambers 1.2, and on lower floor's screen pack 2, middle level screen pack 3 and upper level filter net 4, the aperture of respective mesh reduces successively.
Described outlet 1.4 is located on the sidewall of upper chamber 1.1, and outlet is provided with wind guiding louver window 10.And described outlet 1.4 is positioned on the side of upper chamber 1.1 away from import 1.3.In addition, upper chamber 1.1 and the casing corresponding to lower chambers 1.2 1 sidewall are provided with access hole 11 all separately.
Described outlet 1.4 is located on the end face of upper chamber 1.1, and top casing 1 being positioned at outlet 1.4 is provided with rain visor 6, the upper surface of the projection cover outlet 1.4 of rain visor 6 on outlet 1.4 upper surface, described rain visor 6 is connected by some connecting rods 7 with between casing 1.Above-mentioned connection can be fixedly connected with or the connected mode such as removable connection.When its object is to, heat pump 8 works, described rain visor 6 is suspended in the top of outlet 1.4.
Angle between the plane at described rain visor 6 place and the plane at outlet 1.4 places, upper surface is greater than 10 °, and is less than 45 °.
As preferably, described rain visor 6 is provided with the through hole be slidably matched with connecting rod 7, through hole to be placed on connecting rod 7 and to be slidably matched with the lateral wall of connecting rod 7, one end and the casing 1 of connecting rod 7 are fixed, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with the rib of axial limiting on connecting rod 7 making rain visor 6 along connecting rod 7.That is, when rain visor 6 goes upward to extreme position under the motive force effect upward of outlet 1.4 hot blast, upper surface and the rib of rain visor lean.Certainly, as preferred further, the sidewall of described upper chamber 1.1 is provided with relief hole, relief hole is positioned at outside casing and is provided with rain-proof cover, and rain-proof cover can be rubbery stopper, also can be hinged on casing lateral wall on be positioned at the top of relief hole.When rain visor 6 covers in outlet 1.4, prevent upper chamber's internal pressure excessive and damage.
Just preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The present invention is not only confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows to change, and all various changes done in the protection domain of demand for independence of the present invention are all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room, it comprises casing (1), the screen pack group inner chamber of casing (1) being separated into upper chamber (1.1) and lower chambers (1.2) is provided with in casing (1), lower chambers (1.2) is provided with import (1.3), upper chamber (1.1) is provided with the outlet (1.4) of discharging after filter screen group for the waste gas in lower chambers (1.2), it is characterized in that: described screen pack group comprises initial filter screen pack and is located at the top layer filter mechanism (5) above initial filter screen pack.
2. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inwall that described top layer filter mechanism (5) comprises outer surface and casing (1) is fixed and the framework (5.1) sealed, to be located in framework (5.1) and the plane that framework (5.1) inner surface surrounds to be divided into the footpath bar (5.3) of some air inlet unit (5.2), the cloth-bag type screen pack (5.4) of a covering air inlet unit (5.2) is equipped with in each air inlet unit (5.2), the edge of the openend of cloth-bag type screen pack (5.4) and the edge of air inlet unit (5.2) are fixed.
3. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of each air inlet unit (5.2) is circular configuration, and described cloth-bag type screen pack (5.4) is the cylindrical structural with opening.
4. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described initial filter screen pack comprises the lower floor's screen pack (2), middle level screen pack (3), the upper level filter net (4) that sequentially arrange toward upper chamber (1.1) direction from lower chambers (1.2), and the aperture of the upper respective mesh of lower floor's screen pack (2), middle level screen pack (3) and upper level filter net (4) reduces successively.
5. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet (1.4) is located on the sidewall of upper chamber (1.1), and outlet is provided with wind guiding louver window (10).
6. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet (1.4) is located on the end face of upper chamber (1.1), and top casing (1) being positioned at outlet (1.4) is provided with rain visor (6), the upper surface of the projection cover outlet (1.4) of rain visor (6) on outlet (1.4) upper surface, is connected by some connecting rods (7) between described rain visor (6) with casing (1).
7. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the angle between the plane at described rain visor (6) place and the plane at outlet (1.4) place, upper surface is greater than 10 ° and is less than 45 °.
8. crop dryer environmental protection control of dust room according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rain visor (6) is provided with the through hole be slidably matched with connecting rod (7), one end of connecting rod (7) and casing (1) are fixed, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with the rib of axial limiting on connecting rod (7) making rain visor (6) along connecting rod (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520691973.4U CN204987821U (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier |
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CN201520691973.4U CN204987821U (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Environmental protection collection dirt room for grain drier |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106377970A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-08 | 芜湖长启炉业有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying and dust-removing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106377970A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-08 | 芜湖长启炉业有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying and dust-removing device |
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